Permanent year factsheet

England in 1675

Historical records for England in 1675, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

21Records
20Events
10Named people
6Places
9Categories

Historical records

January

4 January 1675BurialHyde Clarendon, 1st

Westminster Abbey · House / House of Hyde

Buried in Westminster Abbey

March

2 March 1675Hereditary Stadtholder in Eastern ProvincesWilliam III of Orange

The Hague · House / House of Orange

William III of Orange strengthens his dynastic position as hereditary stadtholder status extends to Gelderland and Overijssel.

4 March 1675Astronomer Royal AppointedJohn Flamsteed

Greenwich · Science / Astronomy

Becomes the first Astronomer Royal for work at Greenwich.

4 March 1675Royal Observatory FoundedCharles II

Greenwich · Science / Astronomy

Orders creation of the Royal Observatory to improve navigation.

May

1 May 1675Exile of Charles IICharles II

London · House / House of Stewart

Signs a declaration expelling Jesuits & "Romish Priests" from the Realm

August

10 August 1675Observatory Foundation StoneJohn Flamsteed

Greenwich · Science / Astronomy

Lays the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory.

Other Events

1675Alliance Agreement at LondonCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

The secret alliance between Charles II and Louis XIV is renewed. Charles is promised a subsidy of pounds100,000 to finance the Navy

1675Alliance Charles II and Louis XIV is renewedCharles II

Government / Government of England

The secret alliance between Charles II and Louis XIV is renewed

1675Alliance Charles II and Louis XIV to the sum of pounds100,000 to be paid quarterlyCharles II

House / House of Stewart

The Navy is financed by Louis XIV to the sum of pounds100,000 to be paid quarterly

1675Death of Robert RichRobert Rich Warwick, 5th

House / House of Rich

Death of Robert Rich, 5th Earl of Warwick, 2nd Earl of Holland

1675Declaration of IndulgenceThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Opposes Charles IIs Royal Declaration of Indulgence, supports the Test Act

1675Declaration of Order in CouncilCharles II

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Penal Laws against Catholics are enforced. Catholic Chapels are restricted to Ambassadors & the Queen

1675Dissolution of ParliamentCharles II

London · Government / Government of England

Dissolves Parliament after Danby fails to raise funds to finance the Navy

1675LegislationThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Passes the Test Act through the House of Commons

1675LegislationThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Passes the Test Act through the House of Commons. Opposes Charles IIs Royal Declaration of Indulgence, supports the Test Act

1675Lieutenant ColonelJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1st

England · Warfare / Military

Advances to lieutenant-colonel, adding senior regimental responsibility to his rapidly developing military career.

1675Lord LieutenantJames Compton Northamtpton, 1st

Warfare / Military

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Warwickshire between 1660 and 1681

1675Master of the HorseJames Scott Monmouth, 1st

London · House / House of Stewart

Appointed Master of the Horse

1675Observatory DesignChristopher Wren

Greenwich · Science / Astronomy

Designs Flamsteed House for the new Royal Observatory.

1675Reform of ParliamentThomas Osbourne Danby, 1st

Government / Government of England

Passes the Test Act through the House of Commons. Opposes Charles IIs Royal Declaration of Indulgence, supports the Test Act

1675St PaulsChristopher Wren

St Pauls · Arts / Architecture

Construction begins on construction on St Pauls

Names involved

Charles IIChristopher WrenHyde Clarendon, 1stJames Compton Northamtpton, 1stJames Scott Monmouth, 1stJohn Churchill Marlborough, 1stJohn FlamsteedRobert Rich Warwick, 5thThomas Osbourne Danby, 1stWilliam III of Orange

Places involved

EnglandGreenwichLondonSt PaulsThe HagueWestminster Abbey

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.