Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1706 in England

Explore 34 historical events and records for England in 1706.

Historical records for England in 1706

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 34 of 34 unique records.

34Unique records
1 of 1Page
29Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Entry into Valencia

Mordaunt, Charles ยท Valencia ยท Commander ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Peterborough enters Valencia and expands Allied influence in eastern Spain.

February

Death of John Evelyn

Evelyn, John ยท London ยท Diarist ยท Humanities / History

John Evelyn dies in London.

May

Barcelona Naval Relief

Byng, George ยท Barcelona ยท Vice Admiral ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Assists Leake in relieving Barcelona.

Relief of Barcelona

Byng, George ยท Barcelona ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Byng takes part in the naval relief of Barcelona during the 1706 campaign.

Relief of Barcelona

Leake, John ยท Barcelona ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Leake's fleet relieves Barcelona and forces the Bourbon siege to collapse.

Relief of Barcelona

Leake, John ยท Barcelona ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Relieves Barcelona and forces the Bourbon siege to fail.

Battle of Ramillies

Cadogan, William ยท Ramillies ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Carries Marlborough's orders during the Ramillies campaign.

Battle of Ramillies

Churchill, Charles ยท Ramillies ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Serves with Marlborough's army at Ramillies.

Battle of Ramillies

Churchill, John ยท Ramillies ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough defeats Villeroi at Ramillies and opens the Spanish Netherlands to Allied occupation.

Battle of Ramillies

Lumley, Henry ยท Ramillies ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Lumley serves in the cavalry during Marlborough's victory at Ramillies.

Battle Plan at Ramillies

Churchill, John ยท Ramillies ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Uses a feint and cavalry shift to break Villeroi's army.

Ramillies Cavalry Counter-Charge

Churchill, John ยท Ramillies ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Personally helps lead a cavalry counter-charge during the close fighting that precedes the French collapse at Ramillies.

Ramillies Feint

Churchill, John ยท Ramillies ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Presses the French left at Ramillies, encouraging Villeroi to commit reinforcements away from the sector Marlborough intends to exploit.

Ramillies Reserve Transfer

Churchill, John ยท Ramillies ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Shifts Allied troops across the battlefield to reinforce the decisive attack while masking the movement from the French command.

Ramillies Victory Opens Flanders

Churchill, John ยท Flanders ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough's victory at Ramillies causes much of the Spanish Netherlands to fall under Allied control.

Capture of Brussels

Churchill, John ยท Brussels ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Receives Brussels after the victory at Ramillies.

Bruges Enters Allied Control

Churchill, John ยท Flanders ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Bruges passes into Allied control during the rapid campaign following the victory at Ramillies.

Brussels Surrenders after Ramillies

Churchill, John ยท Flanders ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough exploits Ramillies as Brussels and other major towns submit to the Allied advance.

Campaign in Flanders

Churchill, John ยท Flanders ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough exploits victory at Ramillies as many towns in the Spanish Netherlands surrender to the Allies.

Ghent Submits to Allied Advance

Churchill, John ยท Flanders ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Ghent submits as Marlborough rapidly exploits the collapse of French positions after Ramillies.

June

Capture of Antwerp

Churchill, John ยท Antwerp ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Antwerp surrenders to Marlborough's victorious Allied army after Ramillies.

Capture of Cartagena

Leake, John ยท Cartagena ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Leake supports Allied naval operations that bring Cartagena into the Habsburg camp.

Capture of Mechelen

Churchill, John ยท Mechelen ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Secures Mechelen during the Allied advance.

Ramillies Thanksgiving

Anne ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Queen Anne's government celebrates the victory at Ramillies and the collapse of French control in Brabant.

July

Capture of Ostend

Churchill, John ยท Ostend ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Ostend is captured by Allied forces after the Ramillies campaign.

August

Capture of Menin

Churchill, John ยท Menin ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough captures Menin during the Allied campaign after Ramillies.

September

Capture of Dendermonde

Churchill, John ยท Dendermonde ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough captures Dendermonde during the Allied advance through the Spanish Netherlands.

Other events (month unknown)

Churchill Reduces Menin Fortress

Churchill, John ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Marlborough's army captured Menin, an important defensive stronghold in the Spanish Netherlands.

Churchill Secures Antwerp After Ramillies

Churchill, John ยท Captain General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

The surrender of Antwerp followed Marlborough's battlefield victory and subsequent advance through the Spanish Netherlands.

Halley Oversees Arabic Mathematical Translation

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Halley contributed to the editing and publication of ancient mathematical works translated from Arabic.

Peerage

Campbell, Archibald ยท House / House of Campbell

Supports his brother, John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll (on many topics, most notably the Act of Union), earning him the title of Earl of Ilay

Stanhope Begins Envoy Mission To Charles

Stanhope, James ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Stanhope undertook diplomatic work with Archduke Charles, the Allied claimant to the Spanish monarchy.

Valencia Campaign

Mordaunt, Charles ยท Valencia ยท Commander ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Expands Allied influence in Valencia.

War Subsidies

Godolphin, Sidney ยท London ยท Lord Treasurer ยท Government / Government of England

Godolphin raises funds and subsidies to maintain English and Allied forces after Ramillies.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.