Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1939 in Finland

Explore 7 historical events and records for Finland in 1939.

Historical records for Finland in 1939

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 7 of 7 unique records.

7Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
4Places on this page

December

Government Ends

Cajander, Aimo Kaarlo ยท Helsinki ยท Prime Minister of Finland ยท Government / Government of Finland

His government ends in Helsinki, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Finland.

Prime Minister

Ryti, Risto Heikki ยท Helsinki ยท Prime Minister of Finland ยท Government / Government of Finland

Takes office as Prime Minister of Finland and forms a government in Helsinki.

Nobel Prize in Literature

Sillanpaa, Frans Eemil ยท Stockholm ยท Author ยท Arts / Literature

Is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for portraying Finnish peasant life and its relationship with nature.

Other events (month unknown)

Minister without Portfolio Appointment

Paasikivi, Juho Kusti ยท Helsinki ยท Government / Government of Finland

Paasikivi served as a minister without portfolio during the Winter War. His knowledge of Soviet policy became valuable to Finland's political leadership.

Moscow Negotiations before War

Paasikivi, Juho Kusti ยท Moscow ยท Government / Government of Finland

Paasikivi travelled to Moscow for negotiations over Soviet territorial and security demands. The talks failed to prevent the outbreak of the Winter War.

Winter War Emergency Leadership

Kallio, Kyosti ยท Helsinki ยท President of Finland ยท Government / Government of Finland

President Kyรถsti Kallio led the Finnish state at the outbreak of the Soviet invasion in November 1939. The government mobilized national resistance during the Winter War.

Winter War Supreme Command

Mannerheim, Carl Gustaf Emil von ยท Mikkeli ยท Government / Government of Finland

Mannerheim took supreme command of Finland's armed forces at the outbreak of the Winter War. He directed the country's defense against the Soviet invasion.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.