Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1559 in France

Explore 14 historical events and records for France in 1559.

Historical records for France in 1559

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 14 of 14 unique records.

14Unique records
1 of 1Page
11Named events on this page
7Named people on this page
3Places on this page

April

Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Henry II ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท House / House of Line of Anjou

Philip II marries Henry II's daughter Elizabeth. Henry II's sister marries Emmanuel Comte de Savoy. Ends war between the Valois of France & the Habsburg Empire

Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Henry II ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท House / House of Valois

Henry II ends the long Habsburg Valois war by treaty with Spain and England

June

Marriage Alliance

Henry II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Valois

Henry II's daughter Elizabeth marries Philip II as part of the peace settlement

Tournament Injury

Henry II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Valois

Henry II is fatally wounded during a tournament celebrating the peace

July

Accession

Francis II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Valois

Francis II succeeds his father Henry II as King of France

Death of Henry II

Henry II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Line of Anjou

Death of Henry II, mortally wounded in a tournament

Death of Henry II

Henry II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Valois

Henry II dies from wounds suffered in a tournament

Guise Ascendancy

Guise, Francis ยท Paris ยท Lieutenant General ยท House / House of Guise

Francis of Guise gains influence under the young Francis II

Guise Faction Ascendant

Francis II ยท Paris ยท House / House of Valois

Francis II's accession strengthens the political influence of the Guise family

Royal Adviser

Guise, Charles ยท Paris ยท Cardinal of Lorraine ยท Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Charles Cardinal of Lorraine becomes a leading adviser to Francis II

Succession

Francis of Guise ยท Lieutenant General ยท House / House of Guise

The accession of Francis II and his consort, Mary Stuart, niece of Francois de Guise, is a triumph for the Guise family

Other events (month unknown)

Conde Emerges As Protestant Patron

Louis I de Bourbon ยท France ยท House / House of Bourbon

Louis I prince of Condรฉ became an important aristocratic protector of French Protestant interests.

Huguenot Protector

Conde, Louis I de Bourbon ยท Paris ยท Prince of Conde ยท House / House of Bourbon

Louis of Conde emerges as a leading noble protector of the Huguenots

Succession

Louis I de Bourbon ยท House / House of Bourbon

At the accession of the Guise King appoints himself military protector of the Huguenots

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.