Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1563 in France

Explore 50 historical events and records for France in 1563.

Historical records for France in 1563

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 50 unique records.

50Unique records
1 of 2Page
21Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
8Places on this page

February

Assassination of Francis de Guise

Guise, Francis de ยท Orleans ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Death of Francis de Guise, assassinated while attempting to crush the Huguenots

Assassination of Francis de Guise

Medici, Catherine de ยท Orleans ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Catherine de Medici assumes control of the Catholic faction after the assassination of de Guise

Huguenots

Guise, Francis de ยท Orleans ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Death of Francis de Guise, assassinated while attempting to crush the Huguenots

Shooting of Guise

Poltrot, Jean de ยท Orleans ยท Huguenot Assassin ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Poltrot shoots Francis of Guise outside Orleans

Shot at Orleans

Guise, Francis ยท Orleans ยท Duke of Guise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Guise is shot by Jean de Poltrot during operations near Orleans

Shot at Orleans

Guise, Francis ยท Orleans ยท Duke of Guise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Guise is shot by Jean de Poltrot during the siege of Orleans

Death of Francis de Guise

Guise, Francis de ยท Orleans ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Death of Francis de Guise, assassinated while attempting to crush the Huguenots

Death of Francis of Guise

Guise, Francis ยท Orleans ยท Duke of Guise ยท House / House of Guise

Francis of Guise dies from wounds received near Orleans

Death of Francis of Guise

Guise, Francis ยท Orleans ยท Duke of Guise ยท House / House of Guise

Francis of Guise dies from wounds received outside Orleans

Duke of Guise Succeeds

Guise, Henry ยท Joinville ยท Duke of Guise ยท House / House of Guise

Henry of Guise succeeds his father Francis as Duke of Guise

Duke of Guise Succeeds

Guise, Henry ยท Joinville ยท Duke of Guise ยท House / House of Guise

Henry succeeds his father as Duke of Guise

Widow of Guise

Este, Anne ยท Joinville ยท Duchess of Guise ยท House / House of Guise

Anne d Este becomes widow of Francis Duke of Guise

Assassination of Francis de Guise

Catherine de Medici ยท Orleans ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Francis, Duke of Guise is assassinated, and Catherines fears that the war might drag on lead her to mediate a truce and the Edict of Amboise

Siege of Orleans

Guise, Francis ยท Orleans ยท Duke of Guise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Guise besieges Orleans during the first French War of Religion

March

Execution of Poltrot

Poltrot, Jean de ยท Paris ยท Huguenot Assassin ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Poltrot is executed for the shooting of Francis of Guise

Edict of Amboise

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Francis, Duke of Guise is assassinated and Catherines fears that the war might drag on so a truce is agreed in the Edict of Amboise

Edict of Amboise

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Edict of Amboise also known as the Edict of Pacification, is signed at the Chateau of Amboise by Catherine de' Medici, acting as regent for her son Charles IX of France

Edict of Amboise

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise officially ends the first phase of the French Wars of Religion

Edict of Amboise

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise restores peace to France by guaranteeing the Huguenots religious privileges and freedoms

Edict of Amboise

Charles IX ยท Amboise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

The royal government grants limited toleration and ends the first war

Edict of Amboise

l'Hospital, Michel de ยท Amboise ยท Chancellor of France ยท Government / Government of France

L'Hospital supports the legal settlement ending the first religious war

Edict of Amboise

Medici, Catherine de ยท Amboise ยท Regent of France ยท Religion / French Wars of Religion

Catherine de Medici negotiates the Edict of Amboise after Guise's death

Edict of Amboise

Medici, Catherine de ยท Amboise ยท Regent of France ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Catherine issues the Edict of Amboise to end the first war

Edict of Pacification

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Edict of Amboise also known as the Edict of Pacification, is signed at the Chateau of Amboise by Catherine de' Medici, acting as regent for her son Charles IX of France

Huguenots

Catherine de Medici ยท Amboise ยท Regent ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise restores peace to France by guaranteeing the Huguenots religious privileges and freedoms

Pacification of Amboise

Coligny, Gaspard de ยท Amboise ยท Admiral of France ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Coligny accepts the pacification while Huguenot military strength is weakened

Pacification of Amboise

Louis I de Bourbon ยท Amboise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Conde accepts peace terms after the first war of religion

Guise Leadership Begins

Guise, Henry ยท Joinville ยท Duke of Guise ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Henry inherits Guise family leadership after his father's death

Pacification of Amboise

Louis I de Bourbon ยท Ambois ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Supports the Queen Mother in the "Pacification of Ambois"

Release after Peace

Louis I de Bourbon ยท France ยท House / House of Bourbon

Conde resumes political activity after the pacification

May

Siege of Le Havre

Charles IX ยท Le Havre ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Royal forces begin the siege to expel the English from Le Havre

Siege of Le Havre

Medici, Catherine de ยท Le Havre ยท Regent of France ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Catherine supports the campaign to recover Le Havre from the English

Siege of Le Havre

Montmorency, Anne ยท Le Havre ยท Constable of France ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

Montmorency helps direct royal operations against English occupied Le Havre

June

Siege of Le Havre

Dudley, Ambrose ยท Le Havre ยท English Commander ยท House / House of Tudor

Dudley defends Le Havre as formerly opposing French factions unite to besiege the English occupation force and remove Elizabeth's continental foothold.

July

Evacuation of Le Havre

Dudley, Ambrose ยท Le Havre ยท English Commander ยท House / House of Tudor

Dudley surrenders and evacuates Le Havre after siege and disease devastate the English garrison, ending Elizabeth's attempt to hold the port.

Le Havre Recovered

Charles IX ยท Le Havre ยท Warfare / French Wars of Religion

French royal forces recover Le Havre from the English garrison

August

Majority Declared

Charles IX ยท Rouen ยท Government / Government of France

Charles IX is declared of age during a royal session at Rouen

Regency Ends Formally

Medici, Catherine de ยท Rouen ยท Regent of France ยท Government / Government of France

Catherine's formal regency ends when Charles IX is declared of age

Other events (month unknown)

Amboise Settlement Limits Reformed Worship

Medici, Catherine de ยท Amboise ยท Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Peace of Amboise ended the first French War of Religion while placing restrictions on Protestant worship.

Death of Francis de Guise

Guise, Francis de ยท Orleans ยท House / House of Guise

Death of Francis de Guise, assassinated while attempting to crush the Huguenots

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.