Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1588 in France

Explore 15 historical events and records for France in 1588.

Historical records for France in 1588

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 15 of 15 unique records.

15Unique records
1 of 1Page
13Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
5Places on this page

May

Siege of Paris

Henry III ยท Paris ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Day of the Barricades in Paris, Duke Henry of Guise seizes the city, forcing King Henry III to flee

August

Armada Anchors at Calais

Guzman, Alonso Perez ยท Calais ยท Spanish Admiral ยท House / House of Tudor

Medina Sidonia anchors the Armada off Calais while awaiting contact with Parma, creating the vulnerable concentration that the English exploit with fireships.

Calais Fireship Attack

Howard, Charles ยท Calais ยท Lord High Admiral ยท House / House of Tudor

Howard sends fireships into the crowded Spanish anchorage at Calais, forcing Armada captains to cut their cables and scatter before Parma can embark his army.

Battle of Gravelines

Howard, Charles ยท Gravelines ยท Lord High Admiral ยท House / House of Tudor

Howard's fleet attacks the disordered Armada near Gravelines and inflicts severe damage, preventing the Spanish from restoring the formation needed to cover an invasion.

September

Birth of Marin Mersenne

Mersenne, Marin ยท Oize ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Marin Mersenne is born near Oize in the French province of Maine.

December

Assassination of Henry Guise

Guise, Henry ยท Blois ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Murdered near the King's bedchamber while Henry III hides behind the curtains

Death of Henry Guise

Guise, Henry ยท Paris ยท House / House of Guise

Death of Henry of Guise, assassinated

Other events (month unknown)

Alliance Henry III and Huguenot cousin, Henry of Navarre

Henry III ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Forced into an alliance with a Huguenot cousin, Henry of Navarre

Assassination of Henry Guise

Guise, Henry ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Guise is summoned to attend the King, and is assassinated, his brother Louis II, Cardinal of Guise is assassinated the next day, arouses such outrage among the remaining relatives and allies of Guise that Henry III was forced to flee

Catholic League

Henry III ยท Paris ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Expelled by the Duke of Guise, head of the Catholic League

Death of Henry Guise

Guise, Henry ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Death of Henri Guise, assassinated

Exile of Henry III

Henry III ยท Paris ยท Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Expelled by the Duke of Guise, head of the Catholic League

Montaigne Develops Of Experience

Montaigne, Michel ยท Essayist and philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

In the third book Montaigne's essay Of Experience examined the relation between everyday living and abstract rules. The piece became a culminating statement of his preference for attentive self knowledge.

Montaigne Meets Marie De Gournay

Montaigne, Michel ยท Essayist and philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Montaigne met Marie de Gournay, who became a devoted intellectual ally and later editor of his works. Their relationship played an important role in the preservation of his literary legacy.

Third Book of Essays

Montaigne, Michel ยท Paris ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Montaigne publishes an enlarged edition containing the third book of the Essays.

How these records were prepared

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