France promises Gustavus Adolphus an annual subsidy of a million pounds
Historical records for France in 1631, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.
France promises Gustavus Adolphus an annual subsidy of a million pounds
Records the first telescopic observation of a planetary transit.
Observes Mercury crossing the Sun as predicted by Kepler.
Reaches an understanding with Maximilian I of Bavaria
Concludes an alliance with Sweden to contain Emperor Ferdinand II
Captures Nancy, the capital of Lorraine
France is awarded Pinerlo under the Treaty of Chreasco
Sweden promises to keep an army in Germany & France promises to subsidize it. Negotiates the Treaty of Barwalde
The Duc de Nevers inherits Mantua & Monferrato. France keeps Pinerlo & Savoy has part of Monferrato in compensation
This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.