Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1642 in France

Explore 13 historical events and records for France in 1642.

Historical records for France in 1642

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 13 of 13 unique records.

13Unique records
1 of 1Page
12Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
7Places on this page

March

Utrecht Condemnation

Descartes, Rene ยท Utrecht ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

The Utrecht authorities restrict public teaching of Cartesian philosophy amid theological controversy.

July

Battle of Barcelona

Breze, Maille ยท Barcelona ยท Warfare / Franco-Habsburg War

Defeats a Spanish force under Ciudad Real

September

Death of Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de ยท Paris ยท Leader Ruling Council ยท Government / Government of France

Louis has Cinq Mars executed, 2 months before Richelius death

Execution

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de ยท Paris ยท Leader Ruling Council ยท Government / Government of France

Louis has Cinq Mars executed, 2 months before Richelius death

Capture of Perpignan

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de ยท Perpignan ยท Leader Ruling Council ยท Warfare / Franco-Habsburg War

The French capture Perpignan & complete their grip on Rousillon

December

Death of Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de ยท Paris ยท Leader Ruling Council ยท Government / Government of France

Death of Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu

Prime Minister of France

Mazarin, Jules ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Prime Minister of France

Other events (month unknown)

Biblioteque Mazarine Library

Mazarin, Jules ยท Paris ยท Cardinal ยท Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Founds the Biblioteque Mazarine library

Coup

Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de ยท Paris ยท Leader Ruling Council ยท Revolution / Revolution of France

Mars plots to assassinate Richelieu, put dOrleans on the throne & pacify Spain

Descartes Faces University Opposition In Utrecht

Descartes, Rene ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

The introduction of Cartesian thought at Utrecht generated criticism from theologians and university authorities. The controversy exposed tensions between new mechanical philosophy and established teaching.

Montreal

Chomedy, Paul de ยท Montreal ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Founded as Ville Marie on the Island in the St Lawrence River

Pascaline

Pascal, Blaise ยท Rouen ยท Inventor ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal begins constructing a mechanical calculator to assist his father's tax calculations.

Second Edition of the Meditations

Descartes, Rene ยท Amsterdam ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

A second edition adds further objections and Descartes's replies to his philosophical critics.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.