Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1805 in France

Explore 47 historical events and records for France in 1805.

Historical records for France in 1805

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 47 unique records.

47Unique records
1 of 2Page
30Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
18Places on this page

March

Toulon Departure

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Toulon ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Leaves Toulon as part of Napoleon's naval concentration plan.

May

West Indies Cruise

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Martinique ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Reaches Martinique but fails to draw Nelson into decisive action.

Coronation

Napoleon I ยท Milan ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Crowned in Milan

June

Capture of Liguria

Napoleon I ยท Liguria ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The Constitutional Assembly ratifies the annexation of Liguria to the French Republic

Constitution of France

Napoleon I ยท Liguria ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The Constitutional Assembly ratifies the annexation of Liguria to the French Republic

July

Battle of Cape Finisterre

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Cape Finisterre ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Fights Calder and abandons the Channel concentration plan.

Arrival at Vigo

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Vigo ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Takes the combined fleet into Vigo after Cape Finisterre.

August

Arrival at Cadiz

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Cadiz ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Brings the combined fleet into Cadiz instead of the Channel.

Alliance Napoleon I and Bavaria at Bogenhausen

Napoleon I ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Signs a Treaty of alliance with Bavaria at Bogenhausen

Abandonment of Invasion

Bonaparte, Napoleon ยท Boulogne ยท Emperor of the French ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Shifts the Grande Armee east after naval plans fail.

September

Command Replacement

Rosily-Mesros, Francois Etienne ยท Paris ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Is ordered to replace Villeneuve before Trafalgar.

October

Battle of Ulm

Napoleon I ยท River Ulm ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats Austria after their invasion of Bavaria & cuts them off from the Russians

Battle of Ulm

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel ยท River Ulm ยท General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands a division at Ulm

Battle of Haslach

LEtang, Pierre Dupont de ยท Haslach ยท General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Occupies Haslach & is attacked by 25,000 Austrians, withdraws with 4,000 prisoners

Siege of Haslach

LEtang, Pierre Dupont de ยท Haslach ยท General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Occupies Haslach & is attacked by 25,000 Austrians. Holds out & withdraws with 4,000 prisoners

Battle of Elchingen

Ney, Michel ยท Elchingen ยท Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Wins a French victory & is created a Duke

Cadiz Departure

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Cadiz ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Sails from Cadiz with the combined fleet.

Cape Trafalgar

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Cape Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Attempts to regain Cadiz before Nelson forces battle.

Algesiras

Magon, Charles Rene ยท Trafalgar ยท Rear Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Is killed while commanding the French rear division.

Battle of Trafalgar

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

British forces capture or destroy many allied ships without losing a ship.

Battle of Trafalgar

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands the combined fleet defeated at Trafalgar.

Battle of Trafalgar

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท French Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands the combined Franco-Spanish fleet defeated at Trafalgar.

Bucentaure

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands from the flagship Bucentaure.

Capture of Villeneuve

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Is captured after Bucentaure surrenders.

Escape from Trafalgar

Dumanoir le Pelley, Pierre ยท Trafalgar ยท Rear Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Escapes with part of the French van.

French Resistance

Magon, Jean Jacques ยท Trafalgar ยท Captain ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

French ships fight through Nelson's attack.

Invasion of Great Britain

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

His defeat ends Napoleon's practical invasion threat against Britain.

Invasion of Great Britain

Villeneuve, Pierre-Charles ยท Trafalgar ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Leaves Cadiz and is defeated by Nelson off Cape Trafalgar.

Counterattack

Cosmao-Kerjulien, Julien Marie ยท Trafalgar ยท Commodore ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Attempts to recover prizes after the battle.

December

Battle of Austerlitz

Murat, Marechal Joachim ยท Austerlitz ยท Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands the cavalry at the Battle of Austerlitz

Battle of Austerlitz

Napoleon I ยท Austerlitz ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The French lose 10,000 to the Austron 36,000. One of the greatest ever military tactical masterpieces. Austria withdraws from the war

Battle of Austerlitz

Soult, Nicolas-Jean de Dieu ยท Austerlitz ยท Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Fights at the Battle of Austerlitz

Battle of Austerlitz

Suchet, Louis-Gabriel ยท Austerlitz ยท General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands a division at Austerlitz

Other events (month unknown)

Ambassador

Junot, Andoche ยท Lisbon ยท Ambassador of France ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Ambassador of Portugal

Ambassador

Junot, Andoche ยท Lisbon ยท Ambassador of France ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Ambassador of Portugal

Battle of Austerlitz

Junot, Andoche ยท Austerlitz ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Fights at the Battle of Austerlitz

Battle of Hollabrun

Albufera ยท Hollabrun ยท General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Albufera commands a division at Hollabrun

Block Mill Shaping Operations Mechanised

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท Portsmouth ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel's Portsmouth system shapes pulley-block shells by machine as part of an integrated production sequence.

Election

Boissy ยท Senator ยท Warfare / Military

Elected Senator

Election

Boissy ยท Senator ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Elected Senator

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.