Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1818 in France

Explore 8 historical events and records for France in 1818.

Historical records for France in 1818

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 8 of 8 unique records.

8Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
3Places on this page

January

Shield Compartment Principle Patented

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท London ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel patents a tunnelling shield divided into protected working compartments, allowing excavation and brick lining to advance together.

Other events (month unknown)

Diffraction Theory

Fresnel, Augustin-Jean ยท Paris ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Strengthens the transverse-wave interpretation of light.

Hydrogen Peroxide

Thenard, Louis Jacques ยท Paris ยท Chemist ยท Science / Chemistry

Discovers hydrogen peroxide while studying barium compounds.

LEglise Gallicane

Gregoire, Henri ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "LEglise Gallicane"

New Oxygen Compound

Thenard, Louis Jacques ยท Paris ยท Chemist ยท Science / Chemistry

Identifies a reactive oxygen compound important in chemistry and medicine.

Peerage

Napoleon II ยท Reichstadt ยท House / House of Bonaparte

Created Duke of Reichstadt

Peerage

Napoleon III ยท Paris ยท House / House of Bonaparte

Created Duc de Reichstadt by Metternich

Wave Theory of Light

Fresnel, Augustin-Jean ยท Paris ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Presents a mathematical wave theory explaining optical diffraction.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.