Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1852 in France

Explore 12 historical events and records for France in 1852.

Historical records for France in 1852

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 12 of 12 unique records.

12Unique records
1 of 1Page
11Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
2Places on this page

January

Birth of Joseph Joffre

Joffre, Joseph ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of Joseph Joffre

September

Invention of Airballoon

Giffard, Godfrey ยท Trappes ยท Science / Technology

Giffard makes the first powered and controlled flight traveling 27 km from Paris to Trappes

December

Succession

Napoleon III ยท Paris ยท President of France ยท House / House of Bonaparte

Succeeds as Emperor of France, proclaims himself Emperor

Other events (month unknown)

1st Paris Flight

Giffard, Henri ยท Paris ยท Science / Technology

1st to fly a steam-powered airship over Paris

Gyroscope

Foucault, Jean Bernard Leon ยท Paris ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Constructs and names the gyroscope for studying rotational motion.

Holy Places Dispute

III, Napoleon ยท Paris ยท Emperor of France ยท Warfare / Crimean War

Presses Ottoman authorities to recognize French Catholic rights in the Holy Places.

Holy Roman Empire

Napoleon III ยท Paris ยท House / House of Bonaparte

Restores the Empire, assumes the title of Emperor Napoleon III

Minister of Interior

Fialin, Jean-Gilbert-Victor ยท Minister of Interior ยท Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of the Interior

Proudhon Examines December Coup

Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph ยท Paris ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Proudhon published an analysis of the social revolution and the coup of December 1851 under Louis Napoleon Bonaparte.

Rotational Reference Instrument

Foucault, Jean Bernard Leon ยท Paris ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Creates an instrument preserving orientation through angular momentum.

Succession

Napoleon III ยท Paris ยท House / House of Bonaparte

Succeeds as Emperor of France. Restores the Empire, assumes the title of Emperor Napoleon III

Uranium Chemistry

Peligot, Eugene-Melchior ยท Paris ยท Chemist ยท Science / Chemistry

Clarifies uranium chemistry after isolating the metal.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.