Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1991 in France

Explore 33 historical events and records for France in 1991.

Historical records for France in 1991

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 33 of 33 unique records.

33Unique records
1 of 1Page
22Named events on this page
15Named people on this page
8Places on this page

January

French Ground Force Command

Roquejeoffre, Michel ยท Saudi Arabia ยท Commander of Division Daguet ยท Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Roquejeoffre commands the French division assigned to the coalition's western flank.

French Participation in Desert Storm

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Paris ยท President of France ยท Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Mitterrand authorises French forces to participate in operations against Iraq.

February

Division Daguet Advance

Roquejeoffre, Michel ยท Iraq ยท Commander of Division Daguet ยท Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Roquejeoffre's French forces attack on the far western coalition flank.

French Western Flank Advance

Roquejoffre, Michel ยท Iraq ยท Commander Operation Daguet ยท Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

The division helps secure routes threatening Iraqi forces around Kuwait.

Operation Daguet Ground Attack

Roquejoffre, Michel ยท Iraq ยท Commander Operation Daguet ยท Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Commands French forces advancing on the coalition's western flank.

June

Treaty of Schengen

Cresson, Edith ยท Bonn ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Cresson represents France as Spain and Portugal sign Schengen accession agreements. French officials link border removal with operational law-enforcement cooperation.

Treaty of Schengen

Dumas, Roland ยท Bonn ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

In France, Dumas endorses Spanish and Portuguese accession to the Convention at the Bonn signing. The French approach stresses both free movement and compensating security measures.

Treaty of Maastricht

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Luxembourg ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Carries France's negotiating position into the Luxembourg summit on political and monetary integration.

Treaty of Maastricht

Beregovoy, Pierre ยท Luxembourg ยท Minister of Economy and Finance ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports France's economic negotiating line as the proposed monetary union takes shape.

Treaty of Maastricht

Dumas, Roland ยท Luxembourg ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Helps define France's approach to political cooperation during the Luxembourg European Council.

November

Death of Yves Montand

Montand, Yves ยท Arts / Cinema

Death of Yves Montand

December

Economic and Monetary Union

Delors, Jacques ยท Maastricht ยท President of European Commission ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Delors promoted the staged programme for economic and monetary union agreed by European leaders.

Economic and Monetary Union

Delors, Jacques ยท Maastricht ยท President of European Commission ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Promotes the staged programme leading toward economic and monetary union.

Franco-German Treaty Leadership

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Mitterrand promoted political union alongside plans for a common European currency.

Franco-German Treaty Leadership

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Promotes political union alongside the planned common European currency.

Maastricht European Council

Delors, Jacques ยท Maastricht ยท President of European Commission ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Delors supported the Maastricht settlement on deeper political and economic integration.

Maastricht European Council

Delors, Jacques ยท Maastricht ยท President of European Commission ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Supports agreement on deeper political and economic integration.

Maastricht European Council

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Mitterrand worked with Helmut Kohl to secure agreement at the Maastricht European Council.

Maastricht European Council

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Works with Helmut Kohl to secure agreement on the treaty.

Treaty of Maastricht

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Leads France's participation as the final European Council negotiations begin at Maastricht.

Maastricht Monetary Union Settlement

Delors, Jacques ยท Maastricht ยท President of European Commission ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Delors supported agreement on treaty provisions establishing the route toward a single European currency.

Maastricht Political Union Settlement

Mitterrand, Francois ยท Maastricht ยท President of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Mitterrand helped secure agreement on a treaty combining political union with economic and monetary integration.

Treaty of Maastricht

Beregovoy, Pierre ยท Maastricht ยท Minister of Economy and Finance ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Advances France's economic position as the Maastricht monetary settlement is finalised.

Treaty of Maastricht

Dumas, Roland ยท Maastricht ยท Foreign Minister of France ยท Government / European Economic Community (EEC)

Contributes to the political-union compromise accepted by France on the summit's final day.

Other events (month unknown)

Central Midfielder Signs for PSG

Le Guen, Paul ยท Paris ยท Midfielder ยท Sport / Football

Paul Le Guen joined Paris Saint-Germain from Nantes and became a reliable central midfielder across the club's increasingly successful early-1990s campaigns.

Delicatessen

Jeunet, Jean-Pierre ยท Director ยท Arts / Cinema

Co-directs Delicatessen with Marc Caro.

Monaco Captures French Cup Under Wenger

Wenger, Arsรจne ยท Paris ยท Football Manager ยท Sport / Football

Arsรจne Wenger led Monaco to Coupe de France success, adding a domestic cup to his earlier league achievement.

Monaco Coupe de France Victory

Wenger, Arsene ยท Paris ยท Football Manager ยท Sport / Football

Under Wenger, AS Monaco won the Coupe de France in 1991, adding a national cup to the league title achieved earlier in his tenure.

Nimes Move Restarts Club Career

Cantona, Eric ยท Nรฎmes ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Cantona signed for newly promoted Nรฎmes, but disciplinary problems and frustration soon complicated his return to first-team football.

Papin Earns Ballon dโ€™Or with Marseille

Papin, Jean-Pierre ยท Marseille ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Jean-Pierre Papin wins the 1991 Ballon dโ€™Or for his extraordinary goalscoring with Marseille, whose European Cup final appearance crowns a strong season for the French striker.

Prime Minister of France

Cresson, Edith ยท Prime Minister of France ยท Government / Socialist Party

Appointed Prime Minister of France

Retirement Announcement After Disciplinary Hearing

Cantona, Eric ยท Nรฎmes ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Cantona announced that he was retiring from football after a disciplinary dispute, although he soon reversed the decision and resumed his career.

What Is Philosophy

Deleuze, Gilles ยท Paris ยท Philosopher ยท Humanities / Philosophy

Deleuze and Guattari publish What Is Philosophy, their final major collaboration.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.