Permanent year factsheet

Germany in 1873

Historical records for Germany in 1873, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

27Records
21Events
11Named people
5Places
12Categories

Historical records

January

1 January 1873Field MarshalAlbrecht von Roon

Warfare / Military

Appointed Field Marshal

9 January 1873Invasion of FranceOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Warfare / Franco-Prussian War

German occupation forces begin to evacuate France following the death of Napoleon III

17 January 1873KulturkampfRudolf Virchow

Government / Reich, 2nd

To characterize Bismarck's politics toward the Catholic Church, the pathologist and member of the Parliament of the Deutsche Fortschrittspartei (Progressive Liberals) Rudolf Virchow uses the term Kulturkampf the first time

May

6 May 1873A military convention between Germany & RussiaOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Government / Reich, 2nd

A military convention between Germany & Russia

11 May 1873LegislationAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Introduces the May Laws subjecting the Clergy to State control

11 May 1873Reform of Church GovernanceAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Introduces the May Laws subjecting the Clergy to State control

23 May 1873Birth of Leo BaeckLeo Baeck

Lissa · Religion / Church-UGR

Birth of Leo Baeck

May 1873KulturkampfAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Under the May Laws of 1873 administered by Adalbert Falk, the state began to supervise the education of clergy closely, created a secular court for cases involving the clergy, and required notification of all clergy employment

May 1873LegislationAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Under the May Laws of 1873 administered by Adalbert Falk, the state began to supervise the education of clergy closely, created a secular court for cases involving the clergy, and required notification of all clergy employment

May 1873May LawsAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Under the May Laws of 1873 administered by Adalbert Falk, the state began to supervise the education of clergy closely, created a secular court for cases involving the clergy, and required notification of all clergy employment

July

9 July 1873Gold StandardOtto Bismarck

Berlin · Government / German Empire

Germany establishes the gold mark and completes its transition from silver-based currencies.

September

8 September 1873Invasion of FranceOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Warfare / Franco-Prussian War

Germany completes its evacuation of France

October

9 October 1873Birth of Karl SchwarzschildKarl Schwarzschild

Science / Astronomy

Birth of Karl Schwarzschild

22 October 1873Alliance AgreementOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Government / Reich, 2nd

An alliance of the Emperors of Germany, Russia & Austria

22 October 1873Alliance Emperors of Germany, Russia and AustriaOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Government / Reich, 2nd

An alliance of the Emperors of Germany, Russia & Austria

22 October 1873Constitution of GermanyOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Government / Reich, 2nd

The office of Minister President of Prussia is temporarily separated from that of Chancellor, when Albrecht von Roon is appointed to the former office, but by the end of the year, Roon resigned due to ill health, and Bismarck becomes PM

Other Events

1873Alliance William, Moltke and BismarckOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Government / Reich, 2nd

William, Moltke & Bismarck agree a military convention with the Russians

1873Health of OttoOtto

Bavaria · Science / Medicine

Goes insane

1873KulturkampfOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Berlin · Government / Reich, 2nd

Two archbishops are in prison & 1300 parishes do not have a priest. The term "Kulurkampf" is 1st used to describe Bismarks crusade against the Catholics. Tensions were also increased by the 1870 Vatican Council proclamation on papal infallibility. Bismarck sees the addition of the southern German states (especially Catholic Bavaria) as a possible threat to the Empires stability

1873LegislationOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Berlin · Government / Government of Germany

The "May Laws" of 1873-75 require state approval for training & licensing priests. The "May Laws" of 1873-75 require state approval for training & licensing of priests

1873Political IndifferentismKarl Heinrich Marx

London · Humanities / Philosophy

Publishes Political Indifferentism, criticizing anarchist arguments against working-class political action.

1873Reform of Church-State RelationsOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Berlin · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The "May Laws" of 1873-75 require state approval for training & licensing priests. The "May Laws" of 1873-75 require state approval for training & licensing of priests

1873Reform of Church-State RelationsAdalbert Falk

Government / Reich, 2nd

Drafts the "May Laws" for Bismarck, secularizing German life, including marriage

1873Roman Catholic ChurchOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Berlin · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The "May Laws" of 1873-75 require state approval for training & licensing priests

1873SuccessionAlbert

Saxony · House / House of Wettin

Succeeds as King of Saxony

1873Variations on a Theme By HaydnJohannes Brahms

Arts / Classical Music

Composes, "Variations on a Theme By Haydn"

1873Vatican CouncilOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-Schonhausen

Berlin · Government / Reich, 2nd

Tensions were also increased by the 1870 Vatican Council proclamation on papal infallibility

Names involved

Adalbert FalkAlbertAlbrecht von RoonJohannes BrahmsKarl Heinrich MarxKarl SchwarzschildLeo BaeckOttoOtto BismarckOtto Eduard Leopold Furst von Bismarck-SchonhausenRudolf Virchow

Places involved

BavariaBerlinLissaLondonSaxony

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.