Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1934 in Germany — Page 5

Explore 186 historical events and records for Germany in 1934.

Historical records for Germany in 1934

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 26 of 186 unique records.

186Unique records
5 of 5Page
20Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
6Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Minister of Science

Rust, Bernhard · Minister of Science · Government / NSDAP Government

Appointed Reich Minister for Science, Education & Culture

Night of Long Knives

Blomberg, Werner von · Secretary of State for Defence · Government / NSDAP Government

Blomberg encourages Hitler to crack down on SA leader Ernst R”hm and his followers, whom he believes pose a serious threat to the army, he condones and participates in the Night of the Long Knives

Night of Long Knives

Blomberg, Werner von · Secretary of State for Defence · Warfare / Military

Blomberg encourages Hitler to crack down on SA leader Ernst R”hm and his followers, whom he believes pose a serious threat to the army, he condones and participates in the Night of the Long Knives

Night of Long Knives

Frick, Wilhelm · Berlin · Minister of Interior · Government / NSDAP Government

The Reichstag retrospectively makes the plot both "legal & statesmanlike"

Night of Long Knives

Hitler, Adolf · Berlin · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The Reichstag retrospectively makes the plot both "legal & statesmanlike"

Peoples Court

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The "Peoples Court" was set up outside the operations of the constitutional frame of law, the court had jurisdiction over a rather broad array of "political offenses," which included crimes like black marketeering, work slowdowns, defeatism and treason.

Peoples Court

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The Court handed down an enormous number of death sentences under Judge-President Roland Freisler.

Peoples Court

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The Peoples Court (German: Volksgerichtshof) is established in 1934 by Hitler, who had been dissatisfied with the outcome of the Reichstag Fire Trial (all but one of the accused were acquitted).

Plot

Rohm, Ernst · Berlin · Head of SA · Government / NSDAP Government

Hitler makes Rohm sign an agreement with Blomber restricting the activity of the SA

Rally

Henlein, Konrad · Sudetenland, The · Party Leader of SDP · Politics / SDP

Holds the 1st mass meeting of the Sudeten Deutsche Partei, over 20,000 attend

Referendum

Hitler, Adolf · Berlin · Fuhrer and Chancellor · Warfare / League of Nations

The Council of the League of Nations places on its agenda the Saarland Plebiscite. Hitler's position as President of Germany is confirmed by a plebiscite of 88%

Reform of Education

Rosenberg, Alfred · Government / NSDAP Government

Placed in charge of the education programme

Reform of Government

Rohm, Ernst · Berlin · Head of SA · Government / NSDAP Government

Hitler makes Rohm sign an agreement with Blomber restricting the activity of the SA

Reform of Labour Service

Scholtz-Klink, Gertrude · Government / NSDAP Government

Becomes leader of the Reichsfrauenfuhrerin, German Womens Labour Service

Reform of Military

Rohm, Ernst · Berlin · Head of SA · Warfare / Military

Hitler makes Rohm sign an agreement with Blomber restricting the activity of the SA

Reichsfuhrer

Himmler, Heinrich · Warfare / Military

Himmlers title became an actual rank after the Night of the Long Knives, Reichsfuhrer-SS became the highest rank of the SS and was considered the equivalent of a Generalfeldmarschall in the German Army

Resignation as Freiburg Rector

Heidegger, Martin · Freiburg · Philosopher · Humanities / Philosophy

Heidegger resigns the rectorship of the University of Freiburg.

Rule of Austria

Habicht, Theodor August Otto Wilhelm · Plenipotentiary · Government / NSDAP Government

Helps make plans for the German capture of Austria

Sent to Vienna to restore normal & friendly relations

Papen, Franz von · Vienna · Ambassador of Germany · Government / NSDAP Government

Sent to Vienna to restore "normal & friendly relations" after a failed Nazi coup

Special Commissioner

Ribbentrop, Joachim von · Special Commissioner · Government / NSDAP Government

Appointed Special Commissioner for the disarmament negotiations

Supernova Neutron-Star Hypothesis

Baade, Walter · Pasadena · Astronomer · Science / Astronomy

With Fritz Zwicky, proposes that supernova explosions can produce neutron stars.

Synod

Barth, Karl · Barmen · Pastor · Government / NSDAP Government

Helps found an anti-Nazi church coalition

Treason

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The "Peoples Court" was set up outside the operations of the constitutional frame of law, the court had jurisdiction over a rather broad array of "political offenses," which included crimes like black marketeering, work slowdowns, defeatism and treason

Uranium Research

Hahn, Otto · Berlin · Chemist · Science / Chemistry

Investigates neutron-bombarded uranium with Meitner and Strassmann.

Uranium Research

Meitner, Lise · Berlin · Physicist · Science / Physics

Begins uranium neutron research with Hahn and Strassmann.

Volksgerichtshof

Hitler, Adolf · Fuhrer Chancellor · Government / NSDAP Government

The Peoples Court (German: Volksgerichtshof) is established in 1934 by Hitler, who had been dissatisfied with the outcome of the Reichstag Fire Trial (all but one of the accused were acquitted)

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.