Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1720 in Great Britain

Explore 22 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1720.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1720

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 22 unique records.

22Unique records
1 of 1Page
21Named events on this page
10Named people on this page
3Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Astronomer Royal Appointed

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Succeeds Flamsteed as Astronomer Royal at Greenwich.

Birth of William Cavendish

Cavendish, William ยท House / House of Cavendish

Birth of William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire

Captain Singleton Published

Defoe, Daniel ยท Arts / Literature

Defoe published Captain Singleton, an adventure narrative exploring piracy, travel and personal transformation.

Engravers Shop Card Issued

Hogarth, William ยท Arts / Literature

Hogarth produced an engraved trade card advertising his work, an early surviving example of his printmaking.

Governor

Philipps, Richard ยท Nova Scotia ยท Governor of Nova Scotia ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Governor of Nova Scotia

Greenwich Instruments Prepared for Halley Programme

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

The change of astronomer at Greenwich brought renewed attention to the instruments required for Halley's lunar measurements.

Halley Becomes Astronomer Royal

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Edmond Halley succeeded Flamsteed and continued the work of improving astronomical predictions. The change strengthened the relationship between astronomy and accurate clocks.

Halley Plans New Greenwich Lunar Programme

Halley, Edmond ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

After taking office at Greenwich, Halley prepared an observing programme focused on the Moon and maritime longitude.

Iliad Translation Completed

Pope, Alexander ยท Arts / Literature

Pope completed publication of his six volume translation of Homer's Iliad, a major achievement of Augustan literature.

Iliad Translation Sixth Volume

Pope, Alexander ยท London ยท Arts / Literature

The last volume of Pope's Iliad translation appeared in 1720 following several years of work.

Memoirs of a Cavalier Published

Defoe, Daniel ยท Arts / Literature

Defoe published Memoirs of a Cavalier, a historical fiction framed as a participant's account of seventeenth century warfare.

Paymaster of the Forces

Walpole, Robert ยท Paymaster of the Forces ยท Politics / Whig Party

Appointed Paymaster of the Forces

RAM

George I ยท London ยท Arts / Classical Music

George Is interest in music leads to the foundation of the Royal Academy of Music

Scandal

Walpole, Robert ยท Paymaster of the Forces ยท Politics / Whig Party

Restores public confidence after collapse of the South Sea Company

Serious Reflections of Crusoe Published

Defoe, Daniel ยท Arts / Literature

Defoe published Serious Reflections During the Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, extending the Crusoe narrative into moral essays.

South Sea Bubble

Walpole, Robert ยท London ยท Paymaster of the Forces ยท Economy / Financial Crisis

Walpole helps design measures to restore confidence after the South Sea Bubble collapses.

South Sea Bubble

Walpole, Robert ยท Politics / Whig Party

The Bubble bursts & Walpole protects his own investments & those of the Royal Familly

South Sea Bubble Financial Crisis

Hanger, John ยท London ยท Governor of the Bank of England ยท Economy / Financial Crisis

John Hanger serves as Governor as the Bank of England confronts the financial disruption caused by the collapse of South Sea Company shares.

Stanhope Conducts Diplomacy In Paris

Stanhope, James ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Stanhope travelled to Paris on diplomatic business aimed at European peace and cooperation.

Stanhope Government Faces South Sea Crisis

Stanhope, James ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Stanhope's ministry faced public anger as speculation in South Sea Company shares ended in financial collapse.

Stanhope Undertakes Berlin Diplomatic Mission

Stanhope, James ยท General ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Stanhope pursued British diplomatic interests in Berlin amid negotiations over northern European affairs.

Walpole Advises on South Sea Crisis

Walpole, Robert ยท London ยท Member of Parliament ยท Politics / Whig Party

The collapse of South Sea Company speculation brought Walpole's knowledge of public credit back into demand.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.