Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1759 in Great Britain

Explore 40 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1759.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1759

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 40 unique records.

40Unique records
1 of 1Page
29Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
20Places on this page

January

Birth of Robert Burns

Burns, Robert ยท Arts / Literature

Birth of Robert Burns

May

Invasion of Great Britain

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Rear-Admiral, and was shortly after given command of a small squadron intended to destroy a large number of flat-bottomed boats and stores which were being collected at Havre for an invasion of the English coasts

Rear Admiral

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Rear-Admiral, and was shortly after given command of a small squadron intended to destroy a large number of flat-bottomed boats and stores which were being collected at Havre for an invasion of the English coasts

Battle of Le Harvre

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Le Harvre ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

Invasion of Great Britain

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Le Harvre ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

Siege of Le Harvre

Rodney, George Brydges ยท Le Harvre ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

June

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

Wolfe, James ยท Louisborg ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

The British expeditionary force gathers 9,000 troops & 22 ships of the line

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Louisborg ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

The fleet sets sail for the Gulf of St Lawrence. The British expeditionary force gathers 9,000 troops & 22 ships of the line

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Isle dOrleans ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

The British fleet anchors off the Isle dOrleans just below Quebec

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Quebec ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Disembarks from Orleans Island with 9,000 men

Capture of Point Levi

Mockton, Robert ยท Point Levi ยท Brigadier ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Mockton captures Point Levi

Siege of Quebec

Mockton, Robert ยท Point Levi ยท Brigadier ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Captures Point Levi

Siege of Quebec

Saunders, Charles ยท Isle dOrleans ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Reaches St Lawrence & disembarks the army on the newly captured Island of Orleans

July

Capture of Niagra

Prideaux, John ยท Niagra ยท General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Captures Fort Niagra, killed during the siege

Capture of Ticonderoga

Amherst, Jeffrey ยท Ticonderoga ยท General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Captures Triconderoga

Capture of Crown Point

Amherst, Jeffrey ยท Crown Point ยท General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Captures Crown Point

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Montmorenci ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Launches an assault on the Montmorenci heights

September

Battle of Pondicherry

Pearson, Richard ยท Pondicherry ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Takes part in the Battle of Pondicherry

Siege of Quebec

Howe, William ยท Quebec ยท Colonel ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

A path leading to Quebec is discovered, Howe scales it & establishes a foothold

Battle of Plains of Abraham

Saunders, Charles ยท Plains of Abraham ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Saunders warships maintain a steady bombardment

Battle of Plains of Abraham

Wolfe, James ยท Plains of Abraham ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

French Canada falls after Wolfes assent above Quebec & forcing Montcalm into Battle. Dies during the battle with the knowledge that his forces will capture Quebec

Death of James Wolfe

Wolfe, James ยท Plains of Abraham ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Death of James Wolfe, during the Battle of the Plains of Abraham

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Quebec ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Leads 4,800 men up to a position overlooking Quebec

November

Battle of Quiberon Bay

Hawke, Edward ยท Quiberon Bay ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Admiral Hawkes first fleet destroys the French invasion fleet under Admiral Conflans

Other events (month unknown)

Annual Register Historical Narrative

Burke, Edmund ยท Humanities / Social Science

Burke's work on the Annual Register helped shape a recurring record of international political and historical developments.

Battle of Quebec

Jervis, John ยท Quebec ยท Commander of Scorpion ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Serves in the operations against Quebec

Birth of Mary Wollstonecraft

Wollstonecraft, Mary ยท Arts / Literature

Mary Wollstonecraft was born in London and became a pioneering writer on education and women's rights.

British Museum Opens To Public

Knight, Gowin ยท London ยท Arts / Architecture

Gowin Knight was principal librarian when the British Museum opened to visitors at Montagu House in January 1759.

Capture of Guadeloupe

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Guadeloupe ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

The British capture Guadeloupe

Capture of Ohio Valley

Forbes, John ยท Ohio Valley ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Builds Fort Pitt which controls the Ohio Valley

Capture of Oswego

Prideaux, John ยท Oswego ยท General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Captures Oswego

Capture of Quebec

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Quebec ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

The British under General Wolfe capture Quebec

Fort Pitt

Forbes, John ยท Fort Pitt ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Commences the construction of Fort Pitt, named after the Prime Minister

Halleys Comet

Halley, Edmond ยท Science / Astronomy

The comet is first named in Halleys honour by French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1759

History of House of Tudor

Hume, David ยท Humanities / Social Science

Hume published his history of England under the Tudor monarchs, expanding his historical project backward in time.

Pittsburg

Forbes, John ยท Pittsburg ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Commences the construction of Pittsburg, named after the Prime Minister

Siege of Le Havre

Hood, Samuel ยท Le Havre ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Engaged under Rodney in the Raid on Le Havre, destroying the vessels collected by the French to serve as transports in the proposed invasion of Britain

Siege of Madras

Pitt the Elder, William ยท Madras ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

A French attempt to capture Madras is repulsed

Siege of Quebec

Saunders, Charles ยท Quebec ยท Admiral ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Commands convoy which conveys 9,000 British troops for an expedition on Quebec

Siege of Quebec

Wolfe, James ยท Quebec ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Seven Years War

Arrives with 9,000 British infantry at the head of an expedition to capture Quebec

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.