Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1769

Historical records for Great Britain in 1769, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

16Records
16Events
10Named people
7Places
8Categories

Historical records

January

1 January 1769Royal AcademyJoshua Reynolds

London · Arts / Royal Academy

Opening day of the Royal Academy

May

1 May 1769Birth of Arthur WellesleyArthur Wellesley Wellington, 1st

Dubin · Warfare / Military

Birth of Arthur Wellesley

June

3 June 1769Transit of Venus ExpeditionJames Cook

Tahiti · Science / Astronomy

Cook's expedition observes the transit of Venus from Tahiti as part of an international effort to determine the astronomical unit.

3 June 1769Transit of Venus ObservedCharles Green

Tahiti · Science / Astronomy

Green makes timed observations of the Venus transit from Tahiti during Cook's scientific expedition.

July

3 July 1769Water FrameRichard Arkwright

Nottingham · Economy / Textile Industry

Arkwright patents a water-powered spinning frame suited to large factory production.

October

6 October 1769Birth of Isac BrockIsaac Brock

St Peter Port · Warfare / Military

Birth of Isac Brock

Other Events

1769Birth of Robert StewartStewart Castlereagh

Government / Whig Party Government

Birth of Robert Stewart

1769Discovery of AustraliaJames Cook

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Makes a detailed survey of the east coast of Australia

1769Discovery of Botany BayJames Cook

Botany Bay · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Names Botany Bay

1769Discovery of New South WalesJames Cook

New South Wales · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Names New South Wales

1769Discovery of New ZealandJames Cook

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Sails around New Zealand

1769Industrial RevolutionRichard Arkwright

Science / Technology

The spinning frame or water frame was developed by Richard Arkwright who, along with two partners, patents it in 1769

1769Invention of Power LoomEdmund Cartwright

Science / Technology

His wool-combing machine does the work of 20 persons in preparing sheeps wool

1769Invention of Spinning MillRichard Arkwright

London · Science / Technology

Invents the spinning mill, a water powered spinning machine

1769Member of ParliamentNetherlands

Politics / Court Party

Elected Member of Parliament

1769Oxford CanalRoger Nedigate

Science / Technology

In 1769 an Act of Parliament authorising the Oxford Canal was passed, having been promoted in Parliament by Sir Roger Newdigate MP, who chaired the canal company. The intention was to link the industrial English Midlands to London via the River Thames. Construction began shortly after near Coventry

Names involved

Arthur Wellesley Wellington, 1stCharles GreenEdmund CartwrightIsaac BrockJames CookJoshua ReynoldsNetherlandsRichard ArkwrightRoger NedigateStewart Castlereagh

Places involved

Botany BayDubinLondonNew South WalesNottinghamSt Peter PortTahiti

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.