Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1825 in Great Britain

Explore 32 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1825.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1825

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 32 of 32 unique records.

32Unique records
1 of 1Page
31Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
14Places on this page

March

Thames Tunnel

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Rotherhithe ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Construction of the Thames Tunnel begins ceremonially and Brunel lays the second brick after his father.

Thames Tunnel

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท Rotherhithe ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Construction begins ceremonially on Brunel's tunnel beneath the River Thames.

July

Legislation

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

His government passes legislation allowing workers to combine over wages and hours.

Reform of Government

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

His government passes legislation modifying restrictions on workers' combinations.

September

Invention of Train

Stephenson, George ยท Stockton ยท Science / Technology

Builds the 1st public railway to carry steam trains which opens, Stockton-Darlington

Stockton and Darlington Railway

Stephenson, George ยท Stockton ยท Engineer ยท Economy / Railways

Stephenson's locomotive hauls the opening train on the Stockton and Darlington Railway.

Stockton-Darlington Railway

Stephenson, George ยท Stockton ยท Science / Technology

The Stockton and Darlington Railway opens driven by Stephenson, Locomotion hauled an 80-ton load of coal and flour nine miles in two hours, reaching a speed of 24 miles per hour also the first purpose-built passenger car, Experiment, was attached and carried dignitaries on the opening journey, the first time passenger traffic had been run on a steam locomotive railway

November

Rotherhithe Shaft

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท Rotherhithe ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The sinking shaft is completed and Brunel's tunnelling shield is assembled beneath the Rotherhithe site.

December

Reform of Political Party

Temple, Henry John ยท London ยท Politics / Tory Party

"The Protestants will support me as a Tory & the Whigs as a Catholic"

Other events (month unknown)

Ambassador

Canning, George ยท Istanbul ยท Ambassador of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed Ambassador of Turkey

Assistant Engineer

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Rotherhithe ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel serves as assistant engineer under resident engineer John Armstrong during the early tunnel works.

Banking Crisis

Jenkinson, Robert ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Economy / Financial Crisis

The Government and Bank of England respond to widespread bank failures and commercial distress.

Banking Panic and Rural Hardship

Cobbett, William ยท London ยท Political journalist ยท Media / Media

The financial crisis of 1825 deepened public concern about credit and economic distress, familiar subjects in Cobbett's Register.

Birmingham Medical School

Cox, William Sands ยท Birmingham ยท Surgeon ยท Science / Medicine

Cox establishes a medical school that contributes to Birmingham's later university tradition.

Buckingham Palace

Nash, John ยท London ยท Arts / Architecture

Completes the construction of Buckingham Palace from Buckingham House

Burkes Peerage

Burke, John ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Burkes Peerage"

Cotton Factory Hours Legislation Expands

Hobhouse, John Cam ยท Westminster ยท Economy / Factory Regulation

John Cam Hobhouse introduced legislation that further regulated working hours in cotton factories.

Discovery of Timbuktu

Lang, Alexander Gordon ยท Timbuktu ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Becomes the 1st European to visit Timbuktu

Editor

Mill, John Stewart ยท London ยท Editor of RJE ยท Media / Media

Appointed Editor of Benthams Rationale of Judicial Evidence

Financial Panic Frames Reform Discussion

Jeffrey, Francis ยท Edinburgh ยท Editor ยท Media / Media

The British financial panic of 1825 sharpened public interest in banking and regulation among readers of political reviews.

Governor

Darling, Ralph ยท Governor of New South Wales ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed Governor of New South Wales

Hobhouse Presses Further Factory Controls

Hobhouse, John Cam ยท Westminster ยท Economy / Factory Regulation

John Cam Hobhouse promoted legislation to extend controls on hours worked by children in cotton factories.

Lieutenant

Brudenell, James Thomas ยท Lieutenant ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant

Minister of Constantinople

Canning, George ยท Minister of Constantinople ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed Minister of Constantinople, 1st term

Reform of Electoral System

Temple, Henry John ยท London ยท Politics / Tory Party

Votes in favour of Catholic Emanicipation

Rule of Arakan

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Arakan ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Burmese War, 1st

Under the Treaty of Yandabu Britain gains Arakan

Rule of Assam

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Assam ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Burmese War, 1st

Under the Treaty of Yandabu Britain gains Assam

Rule of Cape Colony

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Cape Colony ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Britain's Cape Colony extends her borders north of the River Orange

Rule of Tenasserim

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Tenasserim ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Burmese War, 1st

Under the Treaty of Yandabu Britain gains Tenasserim

Star Catalogue Precision Receives New Emphasis

Pond, John ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Astronomical cataloguing increasingly used large sets of repeat measurements to reduce random errors. The episode illustrates the growing value of calibrated scientific instruments.

Treaty of Yandabu

Banks Jenkinson, Robert ยท Yandabu ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Burmese War, 1st

Ends the 2 yr War, Britain gains Assam, Arakan &Tenasserim

Woodstock

Scott, Walter ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Woodstock"

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.