Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1835 in Great Britain

Explore 42 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1835.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1835

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 42 unique records.

42Unique records
1 of 2Page
37Named events on this page
23Named people on this page
11Places on this page

January

Under Secretary

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed Under Secretary of State for War and the Colonies, an office he held until the Governments resignation in April 1835

Under Secretary

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Under Secretary of State for War ยท Politics / Tory Party

Appointed Under Secretary for War, serves under Sir Robert Peel

February

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Peel, Robert ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

The Whigs, radicals & Irish agree to joint opposition

April

Resignation of Robert Peel

Peel, Robert ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Stanley & Graham do not join the Government. Resigns after a 33 vote defeat on Irish Church revenue

August

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Lamb, William ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term

Great Western Railway Act Receives Approval

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท London ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Parliament authorises construction of the Great Western Railway between London and Bristol.

September

Reform of Local Government

Peel, Robert ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Establishes elected local Councils

October

Great Western Steamship Company

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Bristol ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The Great Western Steamship Company is formed to develop Brunel's transatlantic steamship plan.

November

Demonstrations

Frost, John ยท Newport ยท Politics / Chartism

The crowd is fired on & 20 people are killed. The Chartist leader is transported after a riot at Newport

Transportation

Frost, John ยท Newport ยท Politics / Chartism

The Chartist leader is transported after a riot at Newport

Other events (month unknown)

Airy Named Astronomer Royal

Airy, George Biddell ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

George Biddell Airy took charge and pursued long term improvement of Greenwich instrumentation. The change strengthened the relationship between astronomy and accurate clocks.

Anti Apprenticeship Criticism Continues

Buxton, Thomas Fowell ยท London ยท Government / Government of Great Britain

Abolitionists continued criticizing the apprenticeship regime because it retained coerced labour and plantation discipline after legal emancipation.

Astronomer Royal Appointed

Airy, George Biddell ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Becomes Astronomer Royal and modernizes Greenwich observations.

Bath Railway Works Authorised

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Bath Avon ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Parliamentary approval allowed construction of the Great Western Railway through Bath and the neighbouring Avon valley.

Broad Gauge Engineering Case Presented

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท London ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel promotes the seven-foot broad gauge as a means of providing stability, speed and passenger comfort.

Commons Reporters Receive Gallery Places

Russell, John ยท Westminster ยท Parliamentary figure ยท Media / Media

The Commons made accommodation available to parliamentary reporters in its galleries, helping regularise the reporting of debates.

Constitution of Great Britain

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Vindication of the Constitution"

Death of Political Register Founder

Cobbett, William ยท London ยท Political journalist ยท Media / Media

Cobbett died after more than three decades of publishing the Political Register, ending his personal editorial leadership.

Editor

Mill, John Stewart ยท London ยท Editor of London Review ยท Media / Media

Appointed Editor of The London Review

First Lord of Admiralty

Eden, George ยท First Lord of Admiralty ยท Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed First Lord of the Admiralty

Floating Harbour Scouring Scheme Implemented

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Bristol Docks ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Engineered sluices enabled water released from the dock to carry suspended mud into the tidal New Cut.

Foreign Secretary of Great Britain

Temple, Henry John ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Foreign Minister, 2nd term

George Biddell Airy Appointed Astronomer Royal

Airy, George Biddell ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Airy took charge of the observatory and directed major changes to its instruments and organisation.

Great Western Railway

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Bristol ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Parliament authorises the Great Western Railway and allows construction of Brunel's London to Bristol route.

Great Western Steamship Enterprise Established

Great Western Steamship Company ยท Great Western ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Investors formed a company to pursue the construction of a large ocean going steamship for the Bristol route.

Great Western Transatlantic Steamship Plan Formed

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Great Western ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel proposed an ocean steamship to connect Bristol with North America and extend the transport ambitions of the Great Western enterprise.

Home Secretary of Great Britain

Russell, John ยท Home Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Home Secretary

Invention of Locomotive

Stephenson, George ยท Science / Technology

Builds Der Adler which is used by the Germans to pioneer railways in Europe

Loan

Temple, Henry John ยท London ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Prepared to lend Spain 5,000 pounds to pay wage arrears for soldiers of the British Legion

London Review

Molesworth ยท London ยท Media / Media

Founds the London Review

Municipal Reform Discussion Expands

Napier, Macvey ยท Edinburgh ยท Editor ยท Media / Media

The Municipal Corporations Act advanced reform of town government, part of a wider political transformation covered by learned periodicals.

Paddington Railway Development Authorised

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Paddington ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The Great Western Railway Act enabled construction of the line from its London terminus toward Bristol.

Paracelsus

Browning, Robert ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Paracelsus"

Rienzi

Bulwer-Lytton ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Rienzi"

Speaker of House of Commons

Abercromby, James ยท Speaker of House of Commons ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Speaker of the House of Commons

Sturge Investigates Apprenticeship Abuses

Sturge, Joseph ยท British Caribbean ยท Government / Government of Great Britain

Joseph Sturge helped expose the harsh realities of the apprenticeship system through abolitionist investigations and advocacy.

Trade Agreement at London

Temple, Henry John ยท London ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Refuses to ratify the trade agreement & loan to Spain. Asks Spain for payment of interest on loans & arms made during the Spanish Civil War

Trade Agreement at London

Villiers, George William Frederick ยท London ยท Ambassador of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Negotiates a trade agreement with the Spanish Government

Transatlantic Steamship

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Bristol ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel proposes extending the Great Western transport system from Bristol to New York by steamship.

Trial

Darling, Ralph ยท Warfare / Military

Exonerated from any blame for the Sudds & Thompson affair

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.