Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1891 in Great Britain

Explore 30 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1891.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1891

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 30 of 30 unique records.

30Unique records
1 of 1Page
30Named events on this page
18Named people on this page
9Places on this page

February

Vote of Confidence

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท London ยท Politics / Irish Party

The Parnellites pass a resolution of confidence in Parnell

March

Statue

Wesley, John ยท London ยท Religion / Methodist Church

A statue of John Wesley is unveiled in the City Rd

Manifesto

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท Politics / Irish Party

Issues a manifesto to the Irish in America requesting funds

April

Budget

Goschen ยท London ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Goschens budget has a surplus of ล“2,000,000

May

Portsmouth Dockyard Superintendency

Fisher, John Arbuthnot ยท Portsmouth ยท Admiral Superintendent Portsmouth Dockyard ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Fisher becomes Admiral Superintendent of Portsmouth Dockyard.

July

Victoria Law Courts

Webb, Aston ยท Birmingham ยท Architect ยท Arts / Architecture

The Prince and Princess of Wales open the terracotta Victoria Law Courts.

October

Constitution of Great Britain

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Newcastle ยท Politics / Liberal Party

In the Newcastle Program proposes a policy of home rule, triennial Parliaments & reform of the House of Lords

Franchise

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Newcastle ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Proposes abolition of the double franchise

Home Rule

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Newcastle ยท Politics / Liberal Party

In the Newcastle Program proposes a policy of home rule, triennial Parliaments & reform of the House of Lords

Newcastle Program

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Newcastle ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Proposes Welsh disestablishment. Proposes a local right to veto sales of liquor. Proposes abolition of the double franchise. In the Newcastle Program proposes a policy of home rule, triennial Parliaments & reform of the House of Lords

Burial

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท Glasnevin ยท Politics / Irish Party

Burial of Charles Stewart Parnell

Other events (month unknown)

Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

Doyle, Arthur Conan ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Refugees". Publication of "Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", a compilation of collected stories

Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", a compilation of collected stories

Doyle, Arthur Conan ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Refugees". Publication of "Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", a compilation of collected stories

Astrophotographic Survey Contributions

Christie, William Henry Mahoney ยท Greenwich ยท Science / Astronomy

Greenwich astronomers contributed photographic observations to international programmes mapping stellar positions across the sky.

Birth of Harold Alexander

Alexander, Harold ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of Harold Alexander

Death of Charles Booth

Booth, Charles ยท Media / Media

Death of Charles Booth

Death of Charles Stewart Parnell

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท Politics / Irish Party

Death of Charles Stewart Parnell

Factory Act Strengthens Protection For Women

Matthews, Henry ยท Westminster ยท Economy / Factory Regulation

The Factory and Workshop Act of 1891 expanded regulatory safeguards for women and young workers in industrial workplaces.

Factory Law Raises Child Employment Age

Matthews, Henry ยท Westminster ยท Economy / Factory Regulation

The 1891 Factory and Workshop Act raised the minimum age of employment in factories to eleven and updated safety requirements.

Fifth Victorian Blackburn FA Cup Success

Southworth, Jack ยท London ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Southworth helps Rovers defeat Notts County 3โ€“1 in the FA Cup final, completing Blackburn's fifth victory in the competition.

First League Championship

Geary, Fred ยท Liverpool ยท Footballer ยท Sport / Football

Fred Geary contributes goals to Everton as the club wins the 1890โ€“91 Football League title, its first national championship.

First Lord of the Treasury

Balfour, Arthur James ยท London ยท First Lord of the Treasury ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed First Lord of the Treasury, a post usually held by a Prime Minister

Law Marries Annie Pitcairn Robley

Law, Andrew Bonar ยท Glasgow ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Bonar Law marries Annie Pitcairn Robley, with whom he goes on to have a family.

Legislation

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Free Education Act, abolishes fees for primary education

Life and Labour of the People

Booth, Charles ยท Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Life & Labour of the People"

Reform of Education

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Free Education Act, abolishes fees for primary education

Rule of Nyasaland

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Nyasaland becomes a British Protectorate

Tess of the d'Urbervilles

Hardy, Thomas ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Tess of the dUrbervilles"

The Refugees

Doyle, Arthur Conan ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Refugees". Publication of "Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", a compilation of collected stories

Under Secretary

Curzon ยท Under Secretary ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Under Secretary of India

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.