Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1895 in Great Britain

Explore 38 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1895.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1895

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 38 of 38 unique records.

38Unique records
1 of 1Page
35Named events on this page
34Named people on this page
10Places on this page

January

Death of Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

Spencer-Churchill, Randolph Henry ยท London ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Death of Randolph Henry Spencer Churchil, from a brain disease

Death of Arthur Cayley

Cayley, Arthur ยท Science / Mathematics

Death of Arthur Cayley

March

Arrest of Oscar Wilde

Wilde, Oscar ยท Reading ยท Arts / Literature

Sentenced to 2 yrs hard Labour for homosexuality

April

Fast FA Cup Final Goal

Chatt, Bob ยท Crystal Palace ยท Forward for Aston Villa ยท Sport / Football

Chatt scores the winning goal during the opening minute of the 1895 final.

Second FA Cup Victory

Devey, John ยท Crystal Palace ยท Captain of Aston Villa ยท Sport / Football

Devey captains Villa to a 1-0 FA Cup final victory over West Bromwich Albion.

May

Birth of Reginal Joseph Mitchell

Mitchell, Reginald Joseph ยท Science / Technology

Birth of Reginal Joseph Mitchell

August

Election

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Conservatives 340, Liberal Unionists 71, Liberals 177 & Irish Party 82

September

Theft of FA Cup Trophy

McGregor, William ยท Birmingham ยท Director of Aston Villa ยท Sport / Football

Villa's FA Cup trophy is stolen while displayed in a Birmingham shop window.

December

Birth of George VI

George VI ยท Sandringham ยท House / House of Windsor

Birth of George VI, 2nd son of George V

Jameson Raid

Jameson, Leander Starr ยท Transvaal ยท Raider ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Leads the failed raid into the Transvaal.

Other events (month unknown)

Birmingham School

Chamberlain, J. H. ยท Birmingham ยท Architect ยท Arts / Architecture

Influences Birmingham civic architecture through the cityโ€™s Victorian school-building programme.

Cambridge University

Dalberg-Acton, John Emerich Edward ยท Professor of History ยท Humanities / Social Science

Appointed Professor of Modern History at Cambridge University

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Hicks Beach ยท London ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer, 2nd term

Discovery of Argon

Strutt, John William ยท Science / Physics

Discovers the element argon

Discovery of Terrestrial Helium

Ramsay, William ยท London ยท Chemist ยท Science / Chemistry

Identifies helium in a terrestrial mineral, demonstrating that the element previously known from the solar spectrum is also present on Earth.

Election

Hardie, James Keir ยท Chairman of ILP ยท Politics / Independent Labour Party

The Independent Labour Party puts up 28 candidates but wins only 44,325 votes

First Sea Lord of the Admiralty

Goschen ยท London ยท First Sea Lord of the Admiralty ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed First Sea Lord of the Admiralty, 2nd term

Importance of Being Earnest Premiere

Wilde, Oscar ยท Arts / Theatre

Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest premiered in London, using mistaken identities to satirize Victorian social etiquette.

London School of Economics (LSE)

Webb, Sidney James ยท London ยท Member of Fabian Party ยท Politics / Fabian Society

Helps establish the London School of Economics

Lord Chancellor

Gibson, Edward ยท Lord Chancellor ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord Chancellor for Ireland, 3rd term

Lord Chancellor

Giffard, Hardinge Stanley ยท Lord Chancellor ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord Chancellor, 3rd term

Lord of the Admiralty

Chamberlain, Austen ยท Civil Lord Admiralty ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Civil Lord of the Admiralty

Majestic Command Begins

Smith, Edward John ยท Liverpool ยท White Star Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Takes command of Majestic and remains associated with the liner for much of the following decade.

Minister of War

Campbell-Bannerman, Henry ยท Minister of War ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed War Minister, 3rd term

Minister of War

Lansdowne ยท Minister of War ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Minister of War

Paymaster General

Hope ยท London ยท Paymaster General ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Paymaster General

Pirrie Chairs Harland and Wolff

William James Pirrie ยท Belfast ยท Shipbuilder ยท Science / Engineering

Pirrie became chairman of Harland and Wolff and directed the firm's commercial and shipbuilding strategy.

President of the Council

Cavendish, Spencer ยท President of Great Britain ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed President of the Council, 1st term

Professor

Dalberg-Acton, John Emerich Edward ยท Professor of History ยท Humanities / Social Science

Appointed Professor of Modern History at Cambridge University

Queens Own Hussars

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer ยท Warfare / Military

Commissioned in the 4th Queens Own Hussars just after his fathers death

Resignation of Primrose

Primrose ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Roseberry could have won a vote of confidence but finds Government a strain. Resigns after defeated in a debate on the stocks of cordite in Government depots

Ship Canal Locks Sustain Navigation

University of Manchester ยท Manchester ยท Research institution ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Locks and controlled water levels made a long inland maritime route operational despite changes in elevation. The work helped transform laboratory discoveries into wider applications.

The Revoke

Holst, Gustav Theodore ยท London ยท Arts / Classical Music

Composes, "The Revoke"

The Stolen Bacillus and Other Incidents

Wells, Herbert George ยท Arts / Literature

Wells published a collection of speculative short stories under this title.

The Time Machine

Wells, Herbert George ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Time Machine"

The Wonderful Visit

Wells, Herbert George ยท Arts / Literature

Wells published The Wonderful Visit, a fantasy about an angel in Victorian society.

Third Victorian League Championship

Campbell, John ยท Sunderland ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Campbell again provides goals during Sunderland's 1894โ€“95 championship campaign, completing a remarkable run of three titles in four seasons.

Under Secretary

Curzon ยท Under Secretary of Foreign Office ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Under Secretary at the Foreign Office

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.