Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1914 in Great Britain — Page 11

Explore 490 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1914.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1914

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 490 unique records.

490Unique records
11 of 13Page
35Named events on this page
24Named people on this page
10Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Commander of Grand Fleet

Rushworth, John Rushworth · London · Commander of Grand Fleet · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the Grand Fleet

Commander of Royal Flying Corp

Dowding, Hugh · Commander of Royal Flying Corp · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Royal Flying Corps

Curragh Incident

Wilson, Henry Hughes · Ulster · Brigadier General · Warfare / Military

During the Curragh Incident encourages senior officers to resign rather than enforce Home Rule in Ulster

Defence of Realm Powers

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Emergency powers are granted through the Defence of the Realm Act.

Discovery of Atomic Numbers

Moseley, Henry · Science / Physics

Studies X-rays emitted by metals. Makes sense of the periodic table by stating elements can only have integral numbers

Discovery of South Pole

Worsley, Frank · South Pole · Captain of Endurance · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Appointed Captian of the Endurance for Shackletons expedition to the South Pole

Dismissal

MacDonald, James Ramsey · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Labour Party

Loses the leadership due to his opposition to World War 1

Dismounted Cavalry Defence

Allenby, Edmund Henry Hynman · Ypres · Commander of Cavalry Division · Warfare / World War, 1st

Uses cavalry dismounted to help hold the line south of Ypres.

Dover Patrol Wartime Role Expanded

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dover Strait · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Naval forces at Dover intensify patrol, escort and defensive duties protecting the Channel approaches.

Dunkirk Naval Base Operations Expanded

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dunkirk · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Dunkirk becomes an important Admiralty base for coastal patrols, aviation and support operations.

Education

Leigh-Mallory, Trafford · Warfare / Military

Passes his Bachelor of Law degree and had applied to the Inner Temple in London to become a barrister when, in 1914, war broke out

Enemy Merchant Shipping Seizure Policy Applied

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Great Britain · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Admiralty directs action against German merchant vessels found within British-controlled waters.

European War Parliamentary Statement

Grey, Edward · Westminster · Parliamentary figure · Media / Media

Foreign Secretary Edward Grey explained the international crisis to the Commons as Britain approached entry into the First World War.

Financial Secretary to the Treasury

Montagu, Edwin Samuel · Financial Secretary to the Treasury · Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Financial Secretary to the Treasury from 1914 to 1915

First Army

Haig, Douglas · London · Commander of First Army · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the First Army as part of the BEF sent to France

First Army

Haig, Douglas · London · Commander of First Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the First Army as part of the BEF sent to France

First Liverpool FA Cup Final Appearance

Sheldon, Jackie · London · Forward · Sport / Football

Jackie Sheldon played for Liverpool when they reached their first FA Cup final in 1914, although Burnley won the match at Crystal Palace.

First Naval Brigade Sent to Antwerp

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Antwerp · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Churchill sends additional Royal Naval Division troops to support the defence of Antwerp.

First World War Pacifism

Strachey, Lytton · Arts / Literature

Strachey opposed the First World War and retained his commitment to intellectual independence.

General

Haig, Douglas · General · Warfare / Military

Appointed General

General

Haig, Douglas · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed General

General

Hamilton, Ian Standish Monteith · General · Warfare / Military

Appointed General

German Naval Cipher Exploitation Begun

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Admiralty cryptanalysts begin exploiting captured German naval codes to improve operational intelligence.

German Wireless Interception Organised

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Admiralty develops systematic interception of German naval wireless traffic for intelligence purposes.

Government Directors Added to Board

Greenway, Charles · London · Chairman APOC · Government / Liberal Party Government

Two government-appointed directors join the company board with special veto rights over defined strategic matters.

Government Majority Shareholding Established

Greenway, Charles · London · Chairman APOC · Government / Liberal Party Government

The British government acquires a majority interest, giving Anglo-Persian new capital while preserving commercial management.

Greenway Becomes Anglo-Persian Chairman

Greenway, Charles · London · Chairman APOC · Government / Liberal Party Government

Becomes chairman of Anglo-Persian as the company enters its decisive partnership with the British government.

Health of George VI

George VI · Science / Medicine

Operated on for appendicitis

Indissoluble Matrimony

West, Rebecca · Arts / Literature

West published the story Indissoluble Matrimony in the modernist magazine Blast.

INV

Casement, Roger · Politics / Liberal Party

Travels to the USA to raise financial support for the INV

Invention of Tank

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dunkirk · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Orders the creation of armored cars to protect naval installations at Dunkirk

Invention of Tank

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

France & Britain test the new tank which is introduced into combat in 1915. Caterpillar tracks are added to armoured cars which become tank prototypes

Invention of Tank

Swinton, Ernest Dunlop · Warfare / World War, 1st

Draws up plans for what will become the 1st ever tank

Königsberg Blockade Supported

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Rufiji River · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Admiralty supports operations containing the German cruiser Königsberg in the Rufiji River.

Law Confronts Home Rule Crisis

Law, Andrew Bonar · London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Bonar Law faces a mounting constitutional confrontation over Irish self government shortly before the outbreak of war.

Law Supports British War Effort

Law, Andrew Bonar · London · Government / Conservative Party Government

After war begins, Bonar Law supports national mobilisation while remaining Conservative opposition leader.

Lecture

Balfour, Arthur James · London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Delivers the Gifford lectures on "Theism & Humanism"

Legislation

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Defence of the Realm Act is passed conferring emergency powers

Lifeboat Capacity Standards Respond to Titanic

Lightoller, Charles · London · Second Officer · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

International maritime reforms required stronger provision for evacuation and safety equipment, reflecting lessons from the loss of Titanic.

Magdeburg Code Material Received

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Captured German naval code material reaches Britain and strengthens Admiralty signals intelligence.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.