Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1938 in Great Britain — Page 8

Explore 387 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1938.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1938

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 387 unique records.

387Unique records
8 of 10Page
36Named events on this page
21Named people on this page
6Places on this page

November

Air Vice Marshal

Leigh-Mallory, Trafford · Air Vice Marshal · Warfare / Military

Appointed Air Vice Marshal

Fighter Command

Leigh-Mallory, Trafford · Air Vice Marshal · Warfare / Military

Appointed Air Vice Marshal

International Situation Debate

Attlee, Clement Richard · London · Leader of the Opposition · Politics / Labour Party

Challenges the continuation of appeasement after Munich and calls for a stronger international approach to aggression.

Post-Munich Czechoslovakia Questions

Butler, Richard Austen · London · Parliamentary Under Secretary for Foreign Affairs · Government / National Government

Responds to parliamentary questions on Czechoslovakia as the territorial settlement is implemented.

Anglo-Italian Agreement after Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Challenges continued accommodation with Fascist Italy after the Munich settlement and the strengthening of the Axis powers.

Anglo-Italian Agreement after Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill challenged continued accommodation with Fascist Italy after Munich and linked the issue to the strengthening of the Axis powers.

Axis Strength after Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill argued that policies of accommodation after Munich had to be judged against the growing strength of the Axis powers.

Challenge to Accommodation with Italy

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill criticised continued accommodation with Fascist Italy in the political climate created by the Munich settlement.

Post-Munich Anglo-Italian Policy

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill questioned the wisdom of continuing accommodation with Fascist Italy after the Munich settlement.

Debate on the Address

Macmillan, Harold · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Warns in the Commons that appeasement may demand a high price, prove temporary and encourage further expectations from Hitler.

Debate on the Address

Amery, Leopold Charles Maurice Stennett · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Returns to the military and diplomatic consequences of appeasement in the post-Munich debate on the Address.

Debate on the Address and Rearmament

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill returned to the consequences of Munich and argued for stronger national defence and resistance to further aggression.

Debate on the Address and Rearmament

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Returns to the consequences of Munich and argues for stronger national defence and resistance to further aggression.

National Defence after Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill argued that the lessons of Munich required Britain to strengthen national defence and prepare to resist further aggression.

Rearmament after Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill used the debate on the Address to press for stronger rearmament after the Munich settlement.

Resistance to Further Aggression

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Churchill linked the consequences of Munich to the need for stronger defence and a firmer policy against additional aggression.

Education Leadership

Heath, Edward Richard George · Oxford · Balliol Junior Common Room President · Politics / Conservative Party

Serves as president of Balliol College Junior Common Room while preparing for public life.

International Agreement

Chamberlain, Neville · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / National Government

Assures Chautemps & Delbos that Britain will not conclude an Anglo-German agreement

Oxford Union

Heath, Edward Richard George · Oxford · Oxford Union President · Politics / Conservative Party

Is elected President of the Oxford Union after campaigning against appeasement.

December

National Voluntary Service Debate

Amery, Leopold Charles Maurice Stennett · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Argues for stronger mobilisation of national resources as distrust of the Munich settlement grows.

Foreign Issues Debate

Attlee, Clement Richard · London · Leader of the Opposition · Politics / Labour Party

Returns to the weakness of the post-Munich settlement and presses for policies capable of deterring further expansion.

Dismissal

Vansittart · London · Permanent Under Secretary · Government / Labour Party Government

Dimissed by Chamberlain for his opposition to appeasement

Other events (month unknown)

1938 League Championship Manager

Allison, George · London · Football Manager · Sport / Football

Guides Arsenal to another First Division championship before the Second World War.

Abstention from Munich Vote

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Government / Conservative Party Government

Churchill chose to abstain when the Commons voted on the Munich settlement instead of endorsing the government's policy.

Adviser

Vansittart · Chief Diplomatic Adviser · Government / Naional Coalition

Appointed Chief Diplomatic Adviser

Anti-Appeasement

Bevan, Aneurin · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Labour Party

Opposes appeasement of fascist dictatorships.

Anti-Appeasement

Eden, Robert Anthony · London · Member of Parliament for Warwick and Leamington · Politics / Conservative Party

Becomes a prominent Conservative critic of appeasement after leaving the Foreign Office

Appointed Chief Diplomatic Adviser

Vansittart · Chief Diplomatic Adviser · Government / Naional Coalition

Appointed Chief Diplomatic Adviser

Arms and the Covenant Published

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Humanities / Social Science

Churchill published Arms and the Covenant, assembling warnings about European security and British rearmament.

Balliol College

Jenkins, Roy Harris · Oxford · Student · Politics / Labour Party

Begins studying philosophy, politics and economics at Balliol College, Oxford.

Beta Transitions Paper

Hoyle, Fred · Cambridge · Theoretical Physicist · Science / Astronomy

Hoyle submitted research on beta transitions in a Coulomb field for scientific review.

Brighton Rock

Greene, Graham · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Brighton Rock"

Chain Home Integration

Dowding, Hugh · Bentley Priory · Air Marshal · Warfare / Military

Integrates radar warning with Fighter Command control rooms.

College Green Reach Finally Covered

Bristol Harbour Works · Bristol · Harbour authority · Science / Civil Engineering

Covering works extended along Saint Augustine Reach to the foot of College Green. This changed how vessels navigated or goods reached Bristol quays.

Combined Operations Landing Exercise

Montgomery, Bernard Law · Southern England · Brigadier · Warfare / Military

Organises an amphibious combined-operations exercise that demonstrates his emphasis on realistic training.

Commander of Anti-Air Corps

Brooke, Alan Francis · Commander of Anti-Air Corps · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Anti-Aircraft Corps

Commander of First Division

Alexander, Harold · Commander of First Division · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander 1st Division

Commander of Middle East

Ironside · London · Commander of Middle East · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Middle East Forces

Commons Abstention on Munich

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Government / Conservative Party Government

Churchill abstained in the House of Commons rather than vote in support of the Munich Agreement.

Criticism of the Munich Agreement

Macmillan, Harold · London · Member of Parliament · Politics / Conservative Party

Emerges as a Conservative critic of the Munich settlement and argues that concessions must not continue without firm guarantees.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.