Odon Bridgehead Supported during Epsom
Supports the British advance across the Odon as Operation Epsom forces Germany to commit additional armoured reserves.
Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03
1944 in Great Britain — Page 4
Explore 352 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1944.
Historical records for Great Britain in 1944
Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 352 unique records.
352Unique records
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23Named events on this page
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10Places on this page
June
Operation Epsom
Adair's Guards Armoured Division reinforced the British advance during the fighting west of Caen.
Operation Overlord
The Allies capture Hill 112 but Dempsey withdraws & the Germans recapture it
Adoption of Richard Blair
Adopts Richard Horatio Blair with Eileen.
Agreement on A Russian offensive during D-Day
At Churchills request Stalin agrees to a Russian offensive during D-Day
Bayeux Bypass
Dempsey's logistical system used the bypass to move supplies and vehicles toward the front.
Bayeux Bypass
British engineers built a bypass so military traffic could avoid Bayeux's narrow medieval streets.
Bombing of Lyon
Marshalling yards are bombed to disrupt German suppllies to Normandy. 717 French are killed
British Army Base
Dempsey's Second Army used undamaged Bayeux as a supply, communications, and transit centre.
Enigma Machine
Supports D-Day intelligence planning that directs 30 Assault Unit to seize German Enigma machines, codebooks and cipher material.
European War Service
Continues wartime service as Allied forces advance through Western Europe.
German Armour Drawn toward Caen
Keeps strong British and Canadian pressure around Caen, drawing major German armoured forces into the eastern sector.
Headquarters near Bayeux
Montgomery established his headquarters near Bayeux while directing the Battle of Normandy.
Market Garden
At the Battle of Arnhem makes the comment "I think we might be going a bridge too far"
Market Garden
Leads an attack whih takes the Nijmegen Bridge
Operation Anvil
A seabourne assault on southern France at the same time as Overlord
Operation Neptune
Preparations included armoured vehicles specially adapted for the assault, developed under the leadership of Maj. Gen. Percy Hobart (Montgomerys brother-in-law, and an armoured warfare specialist)
Operation Neptune
A total of 12,000 aircraft under Air Marshal Sir Trafford Leigh-Mallory were to support the landings, including 1,000 transports to fly in the parachute troops; 10,000 tons of bombs would be dropped against the German defenses, and 14,000 attack sorties
Operation Overlord
Commands the 1st Airbourne Division during the Normandy landings
Pluto
An oil pipeline is laid beneath the English Channel from Britain toward Normandy as part of Operation PLUTO.
Siege of Caen
Before the Normandy landings it is planned to take Caen within 24 hrs
July
Operation Dragoon
Churchill asks Eisenhower to cancel Dragoon in order to break the deadllock at Caen
Siege of Caen
Churchill asks Eisenhower to cancel Dragoon in order to break the deadllock at Caen
Operation Charnwood
Asks for heavy bomber support from Leigh-Mallory
Siege of Caen
Churchill criticizes Montgomery at a Chiefs of Staffs meeting for being too catious
Capture of Caen
A massive air bombardment commences on Caen which devastates the city
Siege of Caen
The press refer to attempts at capturing Caen a "stalemate"
Operation Charnwood
1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen
Operation Charnwood
Crocker's I Corps coordinated three divisions in the direct assault on Caen.
Operation Charnwood
Dempsey directed the British and Canadian corps attacking into northern Caen.
Operation Charnwood
1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen
Operation Charnwood
Montgomery launched Charnwood to capture northern Caen and force German troops behind the Orne.
Operation Charnwood
Rennie's division advanced into the eastern districts of Caen during Charnwood.
Siege of Caen
1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen
Siege of Caen
1st day of the operation launched by Montgomery to capture Caen
Capture of Caen
Dempsey's troops entered northern Caen after German forces withdrew across the Orne.
Capture of Caen
Montgomery's forces occupied northern Caen while German troops retained the southern suburbs.
Northern Caen Taken after Charnwood
British and Canadian troops secure northern Caen after Operation Charnwood.
Bombing of Caen
Caen is bombed to obliterate enemy defences but only the southern suburbs are taken
Goodwood Armoured Offensive Begins
Launches a major armoured offensive east of Caen to gain ground and hold German armour in the British sector.
How these records were prepared
Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.