Eden Weighs French Proposal for Joint Action
Anthony Eden discussed the French proposal for an Anglo-French response following an Israeli advance, while keeping the contacts closely restricted.
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Anthony Eden discussed the French proposal for an Anglo-French response following an Israeli advance, while keeping the contacts closely restricted.
Selwyn Lloyd held further consultations with Christian Pineau as the governments sought agreement on the terms and timing of intervention.
Lloyd reports the developing secret agreement with France and Israel to Eden.
Patrick Dean helped finalize the demand that both belligerents withdraw their troops away from the canal to create space for proposed Anglo-French occupation.
Patrick Dean recorded a clause stating that Britain would not assist Jordan if Jordan attacked Israel during the planned operations against Egypt.
Selwyn Lloyd was involved in discussions connected to the agreement that would precede the Israeli attack and Anglo French ultimatum.
Patrick Dean signed the agreed record for Britain after the final discussions, replacing Selwyn Lloyd as the British representative at the signing.
Signs the secret Protocol of Sevres for Britain with Israeli and French representatives
Dean signs the written Sevres protocol setting the sequence for Israeli attack and Anglo-French intervention.
Anthony Eden's government participated in a secret arrangement under which an Israeli attack would be followed by Anglo French demands for separation.
Secretly agrees with France and Israel on the sequence leading to intervention in Egypt
Returns from Sevres with the British copy of the secret protocol
Britain, France and Israel secretly agree the sequence of Israeli invasion, ultimatum and Anglo-French intervention
Patrick Dean signed a protocol providing that refusal or failure to respond within twelve hours could trigger Anglo-French intervention.
Anthony Eden's circle considered the sensitivity of the written Sèvres arrangements, which could expose prior coordination with Israel if disclosed.
Eden approves implementation of the secret arrangement reached with France and Israel.
Harold Macmillan initially supported a strong government approach to Egypt despite the currency risks facing Britain.
Selwyn Lloyd's department prepared diplomatic communications demanding that the armies fighting in Sinai move away from the canal area.
Anthony Eden's government prepared to invoke a threat to canal navigation following the Israeli invasion of Sinai, setting the stage for Anglo-French action.
The start of Israel's Sinai campaign made the Prime Minister's planned Anglo French intervention an immediate question for the government.
Uses Israel's invasion of Sinai as the trigger for the planned Anglo-French ultimatum
Harold Macmillan confronted the financial risks associated with an expanding military crisis as Israeli forces entered Sinai.
Charles Keightley's staff adjusted plans to seize the northern entrance to the Suez Canal through airborne and amphibious operations.
Selwyn Lloyd defended an ultimatum demanding a halt to fighting and the withdrawal of Egyptian and Israeli troops from the canal zone, with allied occupation of key positions proposed.
Issues an Anglo-French ultimatum to Egypt and Israel after Israel's invasion of Sinai
Presents the ultimatum demanding withdrawal from the canal zone and acceptance of Anglo-French occupation
Britain opposed Security Council steps that conflicted with its declared intention to place forces in the canal area after the ultimatum.
Selwyn Lloyd advanced the joint ultimatum requiring both sides to halt the fighting and accept Anglo French positions near the canal.
Anthony Eden's government issued its ultimatum demanding withdrawal from the canal approaches and acceptance of Anglo French intervention.
Britain's ultimatum followed the Israeli invasion, creating a military emergency that endangered shipping through the canal.
Charles Keightley's command incorporated El Gamil airfield west of Port Said into the revised airborne plan for Operation Musketeer.
David Kilmuir was among the senior ministers confronting legal objections to British use of force following the ultimatum.
Anthony Eden shifted to an Anglo-French ultimatum after the Israeli invasion, overtaking the unresolved diplomatic plan for a voluntary users association.
Prepares to execute the revised Anglo-French operation centred on Port Said
Anthony Eden's government issued its ultimatum after the Israeli attack began, following the sequence laid out in the secret protocol.
Anthony Eden announced the Anglo French demands for an end to hostilities and withdrawal of Egyptian and Israeli forces from the canal vicinity.
Charles Keightley's headquarters refined plans to seize the Port Said area through airborne and seaborne attacks instead of launching a broad campaign across Egypt.
Britain's financial position deteriorated as speculation about military intervention and American disapproval increased uncertainty in currency markets.
Israel accepts the Anglo-French ultimatum to withdraw 10 miles from Suez. Egypt turns down the Anglo-French ultimatum for a cease-fire
The Anglo French warning gave the parties a short deadline to accept its conditions before the two European governments took military action.
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