Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1957

Historical records for Great Britain in 1957, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

102Records
79Events
57Named people
16Places
19Categories

Historical records

January

8 January 1957Chancellor of the ExchequerGeorge Edward Peter Thorneycroft

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer

8 January 1957GovernmentEdward Richard George Heath

Government / Conservative Party Government

Informs Butler that MacMillan has been selected to succeed Eden

8 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenRobert Anthony Eden Avon, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Eden informs Elizabeth II he is resigning

8 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenElizabeth II

London · House / House of Windsor

Eden informs Elizabeth II that he is resigning

8 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenEdward Richard George Heath

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Eden informs Heath that he intends to resign on his doctors advice

8 January 1957Under SecretaryEdward Boyle

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Under Secretary for Education

9 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenRobert Anthony Eden Avon, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Eden resigns as Prime Minister

9 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenRobert Anthony Eden Avon, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Resigns as Prime Minister and is succeeded by Harold Macmillan

9 January 1957Resignation of Robert Anthony EdenElizabeth II

London · House / House of Windsor

Publicly announces Edens resignation

10 January 1957GovernmentElizabeth II

House / House of Windsor

Sends for MacMillan to succeed Eden

10 January 1957GovernmentMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Summoned by Elizabeth II to succeed Eden

10 January 1957Macmillan GovernmentEdward Richard George Heath

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Continues as Chief Whip after Harold Macmillan becomes Prime Minister.

10 January 1957Prime MinisterHarold Macmillan

London · Politics / Conservative Party

Becomes Prime Minister after Anthony Eden resigns.

10 January 1957Prime Minister of Great BritainElizabeth II

House / House of Windsor

Appoints MacMillan as Prime Minister

10 January 1957Prime Minister of Great BritainMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 1st term

11 January 1957Birth of Bryan RobsonBryan Robson

Sport / Football

Birth of Bryan Robson

13 January 1957GovernmentMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Forms a Government

13 January 1957Home Secretary of Great BritainRichard Austen Butler Saffron Walden

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Home Secretary

14 January 1957Retirement from CommonsRobert Anthony Eden Avon, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Leaves the House of Commons after his resignation as Prime Minister

February

15 February 1957Birth of Ali CampbellAli Campbell

Birmingham · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Ali Campbell, later lead singer of UB40.

19 February 1957ArmamentMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Makes a speech in Parliament calling for global disarmament & a summit

22 February 1957SuccessionRandolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Cabinet grants Philip the title, Prince of the United Kingdom, Churchills suggestion

27 February 1957Birth of Timothy Leonard SpallTimothy Leonard Spall

Arts / Drama

Birth of Timothy Leonard Spall

February 1957Visit to To PortugalElizabeth II

House / House of Windsor

Pays a state visit to Portugal. Makes a state visit to Portugal

March

21 March 1957Royal Society Election CertificateFred Hoyle

London · Science / Astronomy

The Royal Society elected Hoyle for major contributions to stellar structure, accretion, nucleosynthesis, and cosmology.

March 1957Meeting with President Eisenhower at Bermuda & reaffirms theMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Meets President Eisenhower at Bermuda & reaffirms the freedom of the Suez Canal

March 1957Suez CanalMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Meets President Eisenhower at Bermuda & reaffirms the freedom of the Suez Canal

April

April 1957Visit to ParisElizabeth II

Paris · House / House of Windsor

Pays a state visit to France

May

4 May 1957FA Cup CaptaincyJohnny Dixon

Wembley · Sport / Football

Dixon lifts the FA Cup after captaining Villa against the Busby Babes.

4 May 1957Seventh FA Cup VictoryEric Houghton

Wembley · Sport / Football

Houghton manages Villa to a seventh FA Cup by defeating Manchester United 2-1.

4 May 1957Two Goals in FA Cup FinalPeter McParland

Wembley · Sport / Football

McParland scores both Villa goals in the 2-1 final victory over Manchester United.

24 May 1957QuarrymenJohn Winston Lennon

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

1st public performance of the Quarrymen skiffle group, in Rosebery St carnival

June

1 June 1957Premium BondsPeter Thorneycroft

London · Economy / Savings

The first Premium Bond prize draw encourages household saving through tax-free prizes.

4 June 1957Pegasus Memorial MuseumCharles

Pegasus Bridge · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Pegasus Bridge now resides in the grounds of the Pegasus Memorial Museum, the museum is inaugurated by HRH The Prince of Wales and lies at the Eastern end of the current bridge

25 June 1957Cutty Sark OpensElizabeth II

Greenwich · Science / Maritime Heritage

Opens Cutty Sark as a preserved historic ship.

July

6 July 1957Beatles, TheJohn Winston Lennon

Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

6 July 1957Beatles, ThePaul McCartney

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

6 July 1957QuarrymenJohn Winston Lennon

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

6 July 1957QuarrymenJohn Winston Lennon

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

Performs with the Quarrymen at Woolton, where he meets Paul McCartney.

6 July 1957QuarrymenPaul McCartney

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon meets Paul McCartney at the Woolton Parish Church in Liverpool during a performance by John's group the Quarrymen, impressed by Pauls ability to tune a guitar and by his knowledge of song lyrics, John asks him to join.

6 July 1957QuarrymenPaul McCartney

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

Meets John Lennon at Woolton and is invited to join the Quarrymen.

18 July 1957Birth of Julian Keith LeveneJulian Keith Levene

Wood Green · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Julian Keith Levene in Wood Green, London

August

20 August 1957Death of Edward Ratcliffe Garth Russell EvansEdward Ratcliffe Garth Russell Evans Mountevans, 1st

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Death of Edward Ratcliffe Garth Russell Evans

20 August 1957Signs for CelticBilly McNeill

Glasgow · Sport / Football

Signs for Celtic as a seventeen-year-old after being identified as a major defensive prospect.

October

3 October 1957Brighton ConferenceAneurin Bevan

Brighton · Politics / Labour Party

Rejects unilateral nuclear disarmament at Labour conference.

3 October 1957Naked Conference ChamberAneurin Bevan

Brighton · Politics / Labour Party

Warns against going naked into the conference chamber.

27 October 1957Birth of Glenn HoddleGlenn Hoddle

Hayes · Sport / Football

Birth of Glenn Hoddle

October 1957Declaration of Common Purpose with the USAMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Signs a "Declaration of Common Purpose" with the USA

October 1957Visit to VirginiaElizabeth II

Virginia · House / House of Windsor

Pays a state visit to the United States for the 350th anniversary of Virginia

November

November 1957Debut"Bobby" Robert William Robson

Sport / Football

Makes his international debut in a victory against France, scoring twice in a 4-0 victory, goes on to win 20 caps

Other Events

1957A King in New YorkCharles Spencer Chaplin

Arts / Cinema

Directs, "A King in New York"

1957B2FH PaperFred Hoyle

Cambridge · Science / Astronomy

Coauthors Synthesis of the Elements in Stars, a landmark paper on stellar nucleosynthesis.

1957BAFTAHeather Sears

Arts / Cinema

Winner of a BAFTA for best actress for her part in The Story of Esther Costello

1957Blue Murder at St TriniansSidney Gilliat

Arts / Cinema

Writer & Diector of Blue Murder at St Trinians

1957Blue Murder at St TriniansAlastair Sim

Arts / Cinema

Plays Miss Fritton in Blue Murder at St Trinians

1957Campaign for Nuclear DisarmamentMichael Mackintosh Foot

London · Politics / Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament

Becomes a founder member of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.

1957Cannonball AdderleyBrian Jones

Arts / Popular Music

Jones first hears Cannonball Adderley's music, which inspires his interest in jazz

1957CBERobert Adolph Wilton Morley

Arts / Cinema

Appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)

1957City of SpadesColin MacInnes

Arts / Literature

Publication of "City of Spades"

1957Cold ComfortPeter Sellers

Arts / Cinema

Sellers appears in the Bestsellers Series short film Cold Comfort.

1957CommonwealthCharles

Cardiff · House / House of Windsor

Elizabeth II announces at the Commonwealth Games Charles will become Prince of Wales

1957CommonwealthElizabeth II

Cardiff · House / House of Windsor

Announces at the Commonwealth Games that Charles will become the next Prince of Wales

1957Cornmarket Press VentureMichael Heseltine

London · Politics / Conservative Party

Joins Clive Labovitch in the publishing venture that becomes Cornmarket Press and later develops into Haymarket.

1957Dearth of a SalesmanPeter Sellers

Arts / Cinema

Sellers appears in Dearth of a Salesman, one of the Bestsellers Series short films.

1957DebutJimmy Greaves

Sport / Football

Scores on his debut for Chelsea

1957Directory of Opportunities for GraduatesMichael Heseltine

London · Politics / Conservative Party

The publishing venture produces the Directory of Opportunities for Graduates, its early business publication aimed at graduate recruitment.

1957DramaJohn Osborne

Arts / Literature

Dramatization of, "Look Back In Anger"

1957Economic PolicyHarold Wilson

London · Politics / Labour Party

Argues for planned economic expansion and criticises Conservative reliance on market discipline.

1957Electron Capture DetectorJames Lovelock

London · Science / Technology

Invents the electron capture detector, which measures substances by their ability to remove low-energy electrons from a gas.

1957Fellow of Royal SocietyFred Hoyle

London · Science / Astronomy

Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.

1957Games-CommonwealthCharles

Cardiff · House / House of Windsor

Elizabeth II announces at the Commonwealth Games Charles will become Prince of Wales

1957GovernorFoot

Cyprus · Government / Government of Great Britain

Appointed Governor of Cyprus

1957Insomnia Is Good for YouPeter Sellers

Arts / Cinema

Sellers plays salesman Hector Dimwittie in the short film Insomnia Is Good for You.

1957John Barry SevenJohn Barry

Arts / Popular Music

Forms his own band The John Barry Seven, with whom he had some hit records, including "Hit and Miss", the theme tune he composed for the BBCs Juke Box Jury programme

1957JustineLawrence George Durrrell

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Justine"

1957Labour PartyNeil Kinnock

Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Member of Labour Party

1957Lord PresidentAlexander Frederick Douglas-Home Home ,14th

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord President of the Council, 3rd term

1957Lucky JimTerry Thomas

Arts / Cinema

Appears in Lucky Jim

1957NHS Whooping Cough ImmunisationHarold Macmillan

Great Britain · Government / Conservative Party Government

During Harold Macmillan's government, the whooping cough immunisation programme begins.

1957NHS Whooping Cough Immunisation GovernmentHarold Macmillan

Great Britain · Government / Conservative Party Government

The Conservative Party Government is in office as this NHS milestone occurs: The whooping cough immunisation programme begins.

1957NHS Whooping Cough Immunisation NHS DevelopmentHarold Macmillan

Great Britain · Government / Conservative Party Government

This NHS development occurs while Harold Macmillan serves as Prime Minister: The whooping cough immunisation programme begins.

1957Nuclear PowerHugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell

Warfare / Nuclear

At Conference the Party follows Gaitskell & rejects Unilateral Nuclear Disarmament

1957Nuclear PowerMaurice Harold Macmillan Stockton, 1st

Warfare / Nuclear

Agrees with President Eisenhower to test the British hydrogen bomb on Christmas Island

1957NucleosynthesisFred Hoyle

Cambridge · Science / Astronomy

Publishes the B2FH stellar nucleosynthesis paper with Burbidge, Burbidge and Fowler.

1957Ordeal of Gilbert PinfoldEvelyn Arthur St John Waugh

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold"

1957Party LeaderMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1st

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Party Leader of the Conservative Party

1957QuarrymenJohn Winston Lennon

Liverpool · Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon forms the Quarrymen skiffle group

1957Raintree CountyElizabeth Rosemond Taylor

Arts / Cinema

Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for Raintree County

1957Secretary of State for DefenceDuncan Duncan-Sandys

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Minister of Defence

1957Socialism and the IntellectualsKingsley Amiss

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Socialism and the Intellectuals"

1957SuccessionCharles

Cardiff · House / House of Windsor

Elizabeth II announces at the Commonwealth Games Charles will become Prince of Wales

1957SuccessionElizabeth II

Cardiff · House / House of Windsor

Announces at the Commonwealth Games that Charles will become the next Prince of Wales

1957Synthesis of the Elements in StarsFred Hoyle

Cambridge · Science / Astronomy

Hoyle coauthored the B2FH paper identifying nuclear processes responsible for producing chemical elements in stars.

1957The Black CloudFred Hoyle

London · Science / Astronomy

Hoyle published The Black Cloud, a science-fiction novel centred on an intelligent interstellar cloud.

1957The Bridge on the River KwaiAlec Guinness

Arts / Cinema

Starts in "The Bridge on the River Kwai"

1957The Bridge on the River KwaiDavid Lean

Arts / Cinema

Directs The Bridge on the River Kwai, the epic that brings him his first Academy Award for directing.

1957The Curse of FrankensteinChristopher Frank Carandini Lee

Arts / Cinema

First film for Hammer inThe Curse of Frankenstein, plays Frankensteins monster. Appears in The Curse of Frankenstein

1957The Naked TruthPeggy Mount

Arts / Cinema

Stars in The Naked Truth alongside Terry Thomas and Peter Sellars

1957The Naked TruthPeter Sellers

Arts / Cinema

Sellers plays television personality Sonny MacGregor in the comedy The Naked Truth.

1957The Pen and the SwordMichael Mackintosh Foot

London · Politics / Labour Party

Publishes The Pen and the Sword, a study of Jonathan Swift.

1957The Smallest Show on EarthPeter Sellers

Arts / Cinema

Sellers plays cinema projectionist Percy Quill in The Smallest Show on Earth.

1957Unilateral Nuclear DisarmamentAneurin Bevan Nye

Brighton · Warfare / Nuclear

Rejects unilateral nuclear disarmament at Labour Party conference.

Names involved

"Bobby" Robert William RobsonAlastair SimAlec GuinnessAlexander Frederick Douglas-Home Home ,14thAli CampbellAneurin BevanAneurin Bevan NyeBilly McNeillBrian JonesBryan RobsonCharlesCharles Spencer ChaplinChristopher Frank Carandini LeeColin MacInnesDavid LeanDuncan Duncan-SandysEdward BoyleEdward Ratcliffe Garth Russell Evans Mountevans, 1stEdward Richard George HeathElizabeth IIElizabeth Rosemond TaylorEric HoughtonEvelyn Arthur St John WaughFootFred HoyleGeorge Edward Peter ThorneycroftGlenn HoddleHarold MacmillanHarold WilsonHeather SearsHugh Todd Naylor GaitskellJames LovelockJimmy GreavesJohn BarryJohn OsborneJohn Winston LennonJohnny DixonJulian Keith LeveneKingsley AmissLawrence George DurrrellMaurice Harold Macmillan Stockton, 1stMaurice Harold MacMillan Stockton, 1stMichael HeseltineMichael Mackintosh FootNeil KinnockPaul McCartneyPeggy MountPeter McParlandPeter SellersPeter ThorneycroftRandolph Henry Spencer-ChurchillRichard Austen Butler Saffron WaldenRobert Adolph Wilton MorleyRobert Anthony Eden Avon, 1stSidney GilliatTerry ThomasTimothy Leonard Spall

Places involved

BirminghamBrightonCambridgeCardiffCyprusGlasgowGreat BritainGreenwichHayesLiverpoolLondonParisPegasus BridgeVirginiaWembleyWood Green

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.