Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1985 in Great Britain

Explore 209 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1985.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1985

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 209 unique records.

209Unique records
1 of 6Page
35Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
9Places on this page

January

FIG

Lawson, Nigel ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

A Fraud Investigation Group is established to strengthen the investigation of serious financial and commercial fraud.

Invention of Electric Car

Sinclair, Clive ยท Science / Technology

Demonstrates the C5 battey-driven electric car

Nottinghamshire NUM Expulsion Vote

Scargill, Arthur ยท Nottinghamshire ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

The national union voted to expel the Nottinghamshire area after a prolonged dispute over continued working.

NUM Nottinghamshire Dispute

Scargill, Arthur ยท Great Britain ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

The union voted to expel its Nottinghamshire area amid the bitter division over continued working.

Strike

Scargill, Arthur ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

Union votes to expel Nottinghamshire

Death of Wilfrid Brambell

Brambell, Wilfrid ยท Arts / Drama

Death of Wilfrid Brambell

Coal Negotiation Resumption

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

Contacts between the National Coal Board and the union continued while strike participation declined.

MacGregor Settlement Contacts

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท London ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Discussions continued between the Coal Board and union while participation in the strike diminished.

NCB Confidential Discussions

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท London ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

National Coal Board and union contacts attempted to find an end to the prolonged dispute.

Frigate Orders

Heseltine, Michael ยท London ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Addresses Commons questions concerning orders for Royal Navy frigates.

Award

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท Oxford ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Oxford University votes against the traditional honorary doctorate on a PM, the first Oxford-educated Prime Minister since the war to be denied the honour. Academics have led a campaign against honouring Mrs Thatcher in protest against the Governments cuts in funding for education

Chemical Weapons

Heseltine, Michael ยท London ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Addresses Commons questions concerning chemical weapons and arms-control policy.

Trident Deterrent

Heseltine, Michael ยท London ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Defends the Trident programme during Commons questioning.

Governor Appointed

Watson, Arthur Christopher ยท Plymouth ยท Governor of Montserrat ยท Government / Government of Montserrat

Arthur Christopher Watson becomes Governor of Montserrat

February

Free movement between Spain & Gibraltar returns

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท Gibraltar ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Free movement between Spain & Gibraltar returns

RAF Molesworth

Heseltine, Michael ยท RAF Molesworth ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Makes and defends Government policy concerning RAF Molesworth.

Ponting Acquittal

Ponting, Clive ยท London ยท Civil Servant ยท Warfare / Falklands War

Is acquitted after the Belgrano documents case.

Ponting Trial

Ponting, Clive ยท London ยท Civil Servant ยท Warfare / Falklands War

Faces trial over leaked Belgrano documents.

Resignation of Clive Ponting

Ponting, Clive ยท London ยท Civil Servant ยท Warfare / Falklands War

Ministry of Defence assistant secretary Clive Ponting resigns from his post over the Belgrano affair

General Belgrano

Heseltine, Michael ยท London ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Takes part in a major Commons debate concerning the sinking of the General Belgrano during the Falklands War.

Congress of USA

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Addresses the joint session of the US Congress

Strike

Scargill, Arthur ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

Miners reject peace plan by trades unionleaders and Government

NCB Labour Numbers

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

By late February more miners were returning to work while the NUM considered its options.

Strike

Scargill, Arthur ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

More than 50 perent of miners back at work

Death of David Byron

Byron, David ยท Arts / Popular Music

Death of David Byron

Arundells Home

Heath, Edward Richard George ยท Salisbury ยท Backbench MP ยท Politics / Conservative Party

Acquires Arundells in Salisbury which later becomes closely associated with his retirement years.

March

MacGregor Oversees Strike End

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

The NUM called off industrial action without obtaining an agreed programme of colliery closures.

NCB Strike Conclusion

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

The National Union of Mineworkers voted to call off the dispute without an agreement on closures.

Nottinghamshire Strike Ending

Scargill, Arthur ยท Nottinghamshire ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

The national strike ended while Nottinghamshire remained divided over the years events.

NUM End Strike Vote

Heathfield, Peter ยท Great Britain ยท NUM General Secretary ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

Delegates decided by ninety eight votes to ninety one to end the yearlong stoppage.

Strike

Scargill, Arthur ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

Delegates at an NUM conference decide 98 to 91 to end the strike

Strike

Scargill, Arthur ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

The year long miners strike is called off

Miners Return To Work

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

Miners began an organised return to the pits after NUM delegates voted to end the stoppage.

NCB Resumes Operations

MacGregor, Ian Kinloch ยท Great Britain ยท Chairman of National Coal Board ยท Economy / Coal Industry

After the strike ended the Board restored operations at affected coal mines amid continued industrial tensions.

NUM Pickets Return

Scargill, Arthur ยท Great Britain ยท President of NUM ยท Politics / National Union of Mineworkers

Miners returned to their pits after the union conference ended the dispute without a closure settlement.

Strike

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

The year long miners strike is called off

Burial

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท Moscow ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Attends Chernenkos funeral in Moscow

Walker Plays Wembley League Cup Final

Walker, Clive ยท London ยท Forward ยท Sport / Football

Walker plays in the Sunderland side beaten 1โ€“0 by Norwich City in the League Cup final, the club's first appearance in that competition's final.

Birth of Keira Christina Knightley

Knightley, Keira Christina ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Keira Christina Knightley

Privatization

Thatcher, Margaret Hilda ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Agrees to the total privatization of British Gas

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.