Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1998

Historical records for Great Britain in 1998, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

137Records
94Events
61Named people
11Places
21Categories

Historical records

January

1 January 1998ScandalAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Jack Straws son is exposed for selling cannabis

1 January 1998ScandalJack Straw

Government / Labour Party Government

Jack Straws son is exposed for selling cannabis

12 January 1998CloningAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

19 European countries sign an agreement banning human cloning

12 January 1998CloningAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Politics / Technology

19 European countries sign an agreement banning human cloning

12 January 1998Health of Anthony Charles Lynton BlairAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Science / Medicine

19 European countries sign an agreement banning human cloning

13 January 1998Constitution of Great BritainDonald Dewar

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Scotland Bill passes its 2nd reading in the House of Comons

13 January 1998Constitution of Great BritainJohn Roy Major

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Says the Scotland Bill will give Scotland representation in Scotland & Westminster

13 January 1998LegislationJohn Roy Major

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Says the Scotland Bill will give Scotland representation in Scotland & Westminster

29 January 1998Bloody SundayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

London · Government / Northern Ireland Troubles

Announces a new inquiry into Bloody Sunday.

February

8 February 1998Death of John Enoch PowellJohn Enoch Powell

Politics / UU Party

Death of John Enoch Powell

9 February 1998Liverpool DockersDanbert Nobacon

London · Arts / Popular Music

Pours water over John Prescott at the BRIT Awards in support of Liverpool dockers.

24 February 1998Millenium DomeAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Greenwich · Government / Labour Party Government

Unveils plans for the interior of the Millenium Dome

March

March 1998This Is Hardcore SingleJarvis Cocker

Great Britain · Arts / Music

Pulp's This Is Hardcore single reaches number twelve on the UK singles chart.

March 1998TransferPaul John Gascoigne

Middlesbrough · Sport / Football

Joins Middlesbrough for 3.4 million pounds

April

1 April 1998UK Debt Management OfficeJames Gordon Brown

London · Economy / Public Finance

The new Debt Management Office assumes responsibility for government debt operations.

3 April 1998Bloody SundayMark Oliver Saville

London · Government / Northern Ireland Troubles

Is appointed to chair the Saville Inquiry.

10 April 1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Cross-border links & constitutional & ecomomic changes in North Ireland are agreed

10 April 1998Accords of Good FridayMo Mowlem

Government / Labour Party Government

Cross-border links & constitutional & ecomomic changes in North Ireland are agreed

10 April 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The Good Friday agreement for Northern Ireland is signed. Cross-border links & constitutional & ecomomic changes in North Ireland are agreed

10 April 1998Constitution of Great BritainMo Mowlem

Government / Labour Party Government

Cross-border links & constitutional & ecomomic changes in North Ireland are agreed

10 April 1998PeaceAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

A Northern Ireland peace deal is reached

13 April 1998Death of Ian Kinloch MacGregorIan Kinloch MacGregor

Politics / Conservative Party

Death of Ian Kinloch MacGregor

21 April 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The Northern Ireland Electons Bill is introduced to the House of Commons

21 April 1998Walking into ClarksdaleJames Patrick "Jimmy" Page

London · Arts / Popular Music

Releases Walking into Clarksdale with Robert Plant.

23 April 1998Bank of England ActJames Gordon Brown

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Bank of England Act places monetary-policy independence on a statutory basis.

April 1998This Is Hardcore Number One AlbumJarvis Cocker

Great Britain · Arts / Music

Pulp's This Is Hardcore enters the UK albums chart at number one.

May

7 May 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The Northern Ireland Electons Bill receives royal assent

10 May 1998PeaceAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Sinn Fein backs the peace deal

11 May 1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Dublin · Government / Labour Party Government

A Sinn Fein conference approves the Good Friday Accord

22 May 1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Commitment to the settlement is demonstrated in a dual referendum, the North approves the accord by a vote of 71% to 29%, and in the Irish Republic 94% favor it

22 May 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

71% of the turnout in Northern Ireland vote for the Good Friday Agrrement

22 May 1998ReferendumAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Commitment to the settlement is demonstrated in a dual referendum, the North approves the accord by a vote of 71% to 29%, and in the Irish Republic 94% favor it

23 May 1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

71% ov voters in North Ireland support the Good Friday Accord

29 May 1998When We Were the New BoysRod Stewart

London · Arts / Popular Music

Releases When We Were the New Boys, covering songs by younger British rock writers.

May 1998Death of Linda McCartneyLinda McCartney

Arts / Popular Music

Death of Linda McCartney, dies of cancer

June

7 June 1998Beatles, ThePaul McCartney

London · Arts / Popular Music

Mcartney, Harrison & Starr perform together for the 1st time in 30 yrs

25 June 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Elections to the newly formed Northern Ireland assembly

25 June 1998ElectionAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Elections to the newly formed Northern Ireland assembly

July

1 July 1998ElectionSeamus Mallon

Politics / Social Democratic Labour Party

Elected Deputy First Minister of the Northern Ireland assembly

1 July 1998ElectionDavid Trimble

Politics / Ulster Unionist Party

Elected First Minister of the Northern Ireland assembly

14 July 1998Comprehensive Spending ReviewJames Gordon Brown

London · Economy / Public Expenditure

Brown introduces a multi-year spending framework linked to departmental objectives.

31 July 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The Government of Wales Bill receives royal assent. The European Convention on Human Rights is incorporated into UK law by passing the Human Rights Act

31 July 1998LegislationAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The European Convention on Human Rights is incorporated into UK law by passing the Human Rights Act

31 July 1998National Minimum WagePeter Mandelson

London · Economy / Labour

The National Minimum Wage Act establishes a statutory wage floor across the economy.

31 July 1998PoliticsAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The European Convention on Human Rights is incorporated into UK law by passing the Human Rights Act

July 1998Strategic Defence ReviewAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The Strategic Defence Review confirms that Trident will remain Britain's minimum nuclear deterrent

July 1998Strategic Defence ReviewGeorge Islay MacNeill Robertson

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Robertson presents defence policy confirming a reduced but continuing Trident nuclear force

August

15 August 1998Bombing of OmaghAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Omagh · Government / Labour Party Government

The "Real IRA" kill 29, including Protestants & Catholics

15 August 1998IRA - Bombing of OmaghAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Omagh · Government / Labour Party Government

Government record concerning the IRA: The "Real IRA" kill 29, including Protestants & Catholics

15 August 1998IRA - Bombing of OmaghAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Omagh · Government / Labour Party Government

Historical IRA record under Labour Party Government: The "Real IRA" kill 29, including Protestants & Catholics

15 August 1998IRA - Bombing of OmaghAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Omagh · Government / Labour Party Government

IRA context for Anthony Charles Lynton Blair: The "Real IRA" kill 29, including Protestants & Catholics

September

8 September 1998CeasefireAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The real IRA announce a ceasefire

8 September 1998IRAAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The real IRA announce a ceasefire

8 September 1998IRA - CeasefireAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Government record concerning the IRA: The real IRA announce a ceasefire

8 September 1998IRA - CeasefireAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Historical IRA record under Labour Party Government: The real IRA announce a ceasefire

8 September 1998IRA - CeasefireAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

IRA context for Anthony Charles Lynton Blair: The real IRA announce a ceasefire

8 September 1998PeaceAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The real IRA announce a ceasefire

September 1998Diplomatic NegotiationsRobin Finlayson Cook

Government / Labour Party Government

The Fatwah on Salman Rushdie is lifted after talks between Robin Cook & Kamal Kharrazi

September 1998FatwahRobin Finlayson Cook

Government / Labour Party Government

The Fatwah on Rushdie is lifted after talks between Robin Cook & Kamal Kharrazi

September 1998FatwahSalman Rushdie

Arts / Literature

The Fatwah on Rushdie is lifted after talks between Robin Cook & Kamal Kharrazi

October

1 October 1998ManagerDavid OLeary

Leeds · Sport / Football

Appointed manager of Leeds United

26 October 1998I've Been Expecting YouRobbie Williams

Arts / Popular Music

Releases I've Been Expecting You, consolidating his solo success after Life Thru a Lens.

29 October 1998Alternative Vote PlusRoy Harris Jenkins

London · Politics / Liberal Democrats

Recommends the Alternative Vote Plus system for elections to the House of Commons.

29 October 1998Jenkins Commission ReportRoy Harris Jenkins

London · Politics / Liberal Democrats

Publishes the commission report proposing an Alternative Vote Plus electoral system.

October 1998Black SabbathJohn Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne

Arts / Popular Music

Two-CD set "Reunion" is released, featuring all four of Black Sabbath's original members (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)

October 1998Ive Been Expecting YouRobert Peter "Robbie" Williams

Arts / Popular Music

The 2nd solo Album, "Ive Been Expecting You", continues the James Bond theme & tops the UK charts

October 1998MemoirsEdward Richard George Heath

London · Politics / Conservative Party

Publishes memoirs reflecting on his political career and premiership.

November

3 November 1998John Lennon Anthology, a four-CD boxJohn Winston Lennon

Arts / Popular Music

John Lennon Anthology, a four-CD box set of unreleased songs and performances, is released

November 1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Acts of Parliament bring about Scottish and Welsh devolution, paving way for Scottish, Welsh elections

November 1998ElectionAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Acts of Parliament bring about Scottish and Welsh devolution, paving way for Scottish, Welsh elections

November 1998Euro Referendum PledgeWilliam Hague

London · Politics / Conservative Party

Promises Conservatives would oppose euro membership without a referendum.

November 1998LegislationAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Acts of Parliament bring about Scottish and Welsh devolution, paving way for Scottish, Welsh elections

Other Events

19981998 Women's FA Cup Final GoalRachel Yankey

London · Sport / Football

Scores in Arsenal's 3-2 Women's FA Cup final victory over Croydon.

1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

The accord calls for Protestants to share political power with the minority Catholics, and gives the Republic of Ireland a voice in Northern Irish affairs. Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor

1998Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Chaired by former US Senator George Mitchell, the talks are advanced by a high-profile set of mediators, including British Prime Minister Tony Blair, Irish Prime Minister Bertie Ahern, and President Bill Clinton

1998Accords of Good FridayJohn Hume

Politics / Social Democratic and Labour Party

The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to John Hume and David Trimble, leaders of the largest Catholic and Protestant political parties, an incentive for all sides to ensure that this time the peace would last

1998Accords of Good FridayDavid Trimble

Politics / Ulster Unionist Party

The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to John Hume and David Trimble, leaders of the largest Catholic and Protestant political parties, an incentive for all sides to ensure that this time the peace would last

1998Action for Brazil's Children TrustJames Patrick "Jimmy" Page

Arts / Popular Music

Page supports the Action for Brazil's Children Trust through charity work and concerts.

1998AmsterdamIan McEwan

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Amsterdam"

1998Blair-Brown Political TensionsJames Gordon Brown

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Reports describe increasing political tension between Brown's Treasury team and Blair's advisers.

1998BRIT AwardsJohn Leslie Prescott

Government / Labour Party Government

Whilst attending the BRIT Awards in 1998, Chumbawamba vocalist Danbert Nobacon pours a jug of iced water over Prescott, saying, "This is for the Liverpool Dockers"

1998BudgetJames Gordon Brown

London · Government / Labour Party Government

James Gordon Brown presents the 1998 Budget to the House of Commons as Chancellor of the Exchequer.

1998Budget PolicyJames Gordon Brown

London · Government / Labour Party Government

The 1998 Budget under James Gordon Brown sets out the Government's taxation, expenditure and borrowing plans.

1998Chancellor of the Duchy of LancasterJack Cunningham

Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

1998ChancellorsRoy Harris Jenkins

London · Politics / Liberal Democrats

Publishes The Chancellors, examining Treasury leadership from 1945 to 1990.

1998Chief SecretaryAlan Milburn

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Chief Secretary to the Treasury

1998Complete WorksGeorge Orwell Eric Arthur Blair

London · Arts / Literature

A major edited edition of Orwell's complete works appears.

1998Conference of ConservativesWilliam Hague

Bournemouth · Government / Conservative Party Government

The Suns front page read, in a parody of the famous Monty Pythons "Dead Parrot" sketch

1998Constitution of Great BritainAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Acts of Parliament bring about Scottish and Welsh devolution, paving way for Scottish, Welsh elections. Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor

1998Data Protection ActTony Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Data Protection Act 1998 updates personal data protection law

1998DepartureRay Wilson

London · Arts / Popular Music

Leaves Genesis after the Calling All Stations period and its supporting tour.

1998FollowingChristopher Nolan

Arts / Cinema

Directs his debut feature Following, a low-budget crime film built around a fragmented, non-linear narrative.

1998Following ProductionChristopher Nolan

Arts / Cinema

Produces Following with Emma Thomas, beginning the long-running filmmaking partnership that continues across his subsequent features.

1998Following ScreenplayChristopher Nolan

Arts / Cinema

Writes the screenplay for Following, establishing themes of fractured chronology and unreliable perspective that recur throughout his later work.

1998Golden GlobeMichael Caine

Arts / Cinema

Winner of the Golden Blobe for Little Voice

1998Government of Wales ActTony Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Government of Wales Act 1998 creates the National Assembly for Wales

1998Health of George HarrisonGeorge Harrison

Science / Medicine

George Harrison publicly discloses that he has been treated for throat cancer

1998Human Rights ActTony Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Human Rights Act 1998 incorporates European Convention rights into domestic law

1998If You Tolerate This Number OneJames Dean Bradfield

Great Britain · Arts / Music

If You Tolerate This Then Your Children Will Be Next becomes the band's first UK number one single.

1998Ikon at Oozells SquareElizabeth Macgregor

Birmingham · Arts / Visual Arts

Ikon Gallery moves into a converted Victorian school at Brindleyplace.

1998In My LifeGeorge Martin

London · Arts / Popular Music

Releases In My Life, an album revisiting Beatles songs with guest performers.

1998International Velvet Number OneCerys Matthews

Great Britain · Arts / Music

Catatonia's International Velvet reaches number one on the UK albums chart.

1998IRAAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor o

1998IRA - Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Government record concerning the IRA: The accord calls for Protestants to share political power with the minority Catholics, and gives the Republic of Ireland a voice in Northern Irish affairs. Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor

1998IRA - Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

Historical IRA record under Labour Party Government: The accord calls for Protestants to share political power with the minority Catholics, and gives the Republic of Ireland a voice in Northern Irish affairs. Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor

1998IRA - Accords of Good FridayAnthony Charles Lynton Blair

Government / Labour Party Government

IRA context for Anthony Charles Lynton Blair: The accord calls for Protestants to share political power with the minority Catholics, and gives the Republic of Ireland a voice in Northern Irish affairs. Catholics are to suspend the goal of a united Ireland-a territorial claim that was the raison detre of the IRA and was written into the Irish Republics constitution, unless the largely Protestant North voted in favor

1998Ive Been Expecting YouRobert Peter "Robbie" Williams

Arts / Popular Music

The 2nd solo Album, "Ive Been Expecting You", continues the James Bond theme & tops the UK charts. Millennium, built around a sample of the James Bond theme You Only Live Twice is a UK no 1 hit

1998Jinnah, PakistansChristopher Frank Carandini Lee

Arts / Cinema

Plays Muhammad Ali Jinnah in the biopic Jinnah, Pakistans founder

1998Labour Party ConferenceJohn Leslie Prescott

Government / Labour Party Government

Prescott is criticised by investors in the railway for his statement - at the Labour Party conference that year - that the privatised railway was a "national disgrace"

1998Leader of House of CommonsMargaret Becket

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Leader of the House of Commons

1998Let Me Entertain YouRobbie Williams

Arts / Popular Music

Releases Let Me Entertain You, establishing a swaggering live persona for his solo career.

1998Little VoiceMichael Caine

Arts / Cinema

Stars in Little Voice

1998ManagerAlan James Ball

Portsmouth · Sport / Football

Appointed manager of Portsmouth, 2nd time

1998Manager"Bobby" Robert William Robson

Sport / Football

Robson moves "upstairs" to the position of General Manager by Barcelona, with Louis van Gaal taking over the managerial reins

1998Manager"Bobby" Robert William Robson

Sport / Football

Returns to manage PSV Eindhoven on a short-term deal for the 1998-99 season

1998MillenniumRobbie Williams

Arts / Popular Music

Releases Millennium, his first solo UK number one single.

1998Minister of School StandardsEstelle Morris

Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Minister for School Standards

1998Minister of WomenTessa Jowell

Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Minister for Women

1998Mulder and Scully Top TenCerys Matthews

Great Britain · Arts / Music

Mulder and Scully becomes Catatonia's first major UK Top Ten hit.

1998NationalizationJohn Leslie Prescott

Government / Labour Party Government

Prescott is criticised by investors in the railway for his statement - at the Labour Party conference that year - that the privatised railway was a "national disgrace"

1998No RegretsRobbie Williams

Arts / Popular Music

Releases No Regrets, reflecting on fame, friendship and the aftermath of Take That.

1998Nobel PrizeJohn Hume

Oslo · Politics / Social Democratic and Labour Party

Awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace

1998Nobel PrizeDavid Trimble

Oslo · Politics / Ulster Unionist Party

Awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace

1998Northern Ireland ActTony Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Northern Ireland Act 1998 implements devolved government after the Belfast Agreement

1998Oldham wrires two autobiographies, Stoned (1998) and 2StonedAndrew Loog Oldham

Arts / Popular Music

Oldham wrires two autobiographies, Stoned (1998) and 2Stoned (2001), in which he and other contemporary music figures recount his glory days as an impresario as well as his dark days struggling

1998Road Rage Top TenCerys Matthews

Great Britain · Arts / Music

Road Rage becomes one of Catatonia's biggest UK hits during the band's 1998 commercial peak.

1998Scotland ActTony Blair

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Scotland Act 1998 creates the Scottish Parliament and devolved Scottish government

1998Shadow Leader of House of CommonsGillian Shepherd

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Shadow Leader of the House of Commons

1998Shakespeare in LoveJudi Dench

Arts / Cinema

Portrays Queen Elizabeth I in Shakespeare in Love in a brief but highly acclaimed supporting performance.

1998Songwriters Hall of FameJohn Barry

Arts / Cinema

Barry is inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame

1998Songwriters Hall of FameJohn Barry

Arts / Popular Music

Barry is inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame

1998Special Adviser to Chris SmithAndrew Murray Burnham Andy

London · Government / Labour Party Government

Burnham becomes a special adviser to Culture Secretary Chris Smith.

1998SpokesmanAlan Duncan

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Spokesman on Health

1998Still CrazyJimmy Nail

Arts / Cinema

Co-stars in Clement & La Frenais Sony movie "Still Crazy"

1998This Is My Truth Number OneJames Dean Bradfield

Great Britain · Arts / Music

This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours reaches number one on the UK albums chart.

1998World ChampionBradley Wiggins

Sport / Cycling

Winner of the UCI U19 Track World Championships,Gold, 2km Individual Pursuit

1998World CupDavid Robert Joseph Beckham

Sport / Football

Scores his first England goal against Colombia, then is sent off against Argentina in the 1998 World Cup round of sixteen.

Names involved

"Bobby" Robert William RobsonAlan DuncanAlan James BallAlan MilburnAndrew Loog OldhamAndrew Murray Burnham AndyAnthony Charles Lynton BlairBradley WigginsCerys MatthewsChristopher Frank Carandini LeeChristopher NolanDanbert NobaconDavid OLearyDavid Robert Joseph BeckhamDavid TrimbleDonald DewarEdward Richard George HeathElizabeth MacgregorEstelle MorrisGeorge HarrisonGeorge Islay MacNeill RobertsonGeorge MartinGeorge Orwell Eric Arthur BlairGillian ShepherdIan Kinloch MacGregorIan McEwanJack CunninghamJack StrawJames Dean BradfieldJames Gordon BrownJames Patrick "Jimmy" PageJarvis CockerJimmy NailJohn BarryJohn Enoch PowellJohn HumeJohn Leslie PrescottJohn Michael "Ozzy" OsbourneJohn Roy MajorJohn Winston LennonJudi DenchLinda McCartneyMargaret BecketMark Oliver SavilleMichael CaineMo MowlemPaul John GascoignePaul McCartneyPeter MandelsonRachel YankeyRay WilsonRobbie WilliamsRobert Peter "Robbie" WilliamsRobin Finlayson CookRod StewartRoy Harris JenkinsSalman RushdieSeamus MallonTessa JowellTony BlairWilliam Hague

Places involved

BirminghamBournemouthDublinGreat BritainGreenwichLeedsLondonMiddlesbroughOmaghOsloPortsmouth

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.