Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1857 in India

Explore 19 historical events and records for India in 1857.

Historical records for India in 1857

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 19 of 19 unique records.

19Unique records
1 of 1Page
18Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
7Places on this page

March

Barrackpore Mutiny

Pandey, Mangal ยท Barrackpore ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Mangal Pandey's attack at Barrackpore exposes deep unrest among Bengal Army sepoys before the wider revolt.

Rebellion of Rebels in Barrackpore

Pandey, Mangal ยท Barrackpore ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Mangal Pandey attacks British officers at Barrackpore, becoming an early symbol of the 1857 uprising.

April

Execution of Mangal Pandey

Pandey, Mangal ยท Barrackpore ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Mangal Pandey is executed at Barrackpore after his attack on British officers helped expose unrest within the Bengal Army.

May

Sepoy Mutiny

Bahadur Shah II ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Bahadur Shah II becomes the symbolic head of the Delhi rebellion after mutinous sepoys enter the city.

Rebellion of Bahadur Shah II

Bahadur Shah II ยท Delhi ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Rebel sepoys enter Delhi and recognize Bahadur Shah II as the symbolic emperor of the uprising.

June

Siege of Cawnpore

Sahib, Nana ยท Cawnpore ยท Rebel Leader ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Nana Sahib emerges as the principal rebel leader at Cawnpore as Company forces are besieged in their entrenchment.

Battle of Badli Sari

Bahadur Shah II ยท Badli Sari ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

A British force defeats rebel troops at Badli-ki-Serai and secures the Delhi Ridge.

Command at Cawnpore

Tope, Tatya ยท Cawnpore ยท Rebel Commander ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Tatya Tope becomes a leading military commander for Nana Sahib's forces during the fighting around Cawnpore.

July

Command of Delhi Rebels

Khan, Bakht ยท Delhi ยท Rebel Commander ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Bakht Khan reaches Delhi with rebel troops from Bareilly and assumes a leading military role in the city's defence.

Proclamation of Birjis Qadr

Begum, Hazrat Mahal ยท Lucknow ยท Regent of Awadh ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Begum Hazrat Mahal proclaims her son Birjis Qadr ruler of Awadh and governs in his name during the rebellion.

Defence of Lucknow

Begum, Hazrat Mahal ยท Lucknow ยท Regent of Awadh ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Begum Hazrat Mahal becomes a central leader of resistance in Lucknow and supports the defence of Awadh against British forces.

Jagdishpur Rebellion

Singh, Kunwar ยท Jagdishpur ยท Rebel Leader ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Kunwar Singh leads the uprising in western Bihar and establishes Jagdishpur as a major centre of resistance.

Leadership at Cawnpore

Sahib, Nana ยท Cawnpore ยท Rebel Leader ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Nana Sahib assumes political and military leadership of the rebellion around Cawnpore during the summer of 1857.

September

Siege of Delhi

Bahadur Shah II ยท Delhi ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

British forces recapture Delhi after prolonged fighting, ending Bahadur Shah II's effective leadership of the rebellion.

Arrest of Bahadur Shah II

Bahadur Shah II ยท Humayuns Tomb ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Bahadur Shah II is arrested near Humayun's Tomb after the fall of Delhi.

Exile of Bahadur Shah II

Bahadur Shah II ยท Delhi ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Bahadur Shah II is captured near Humayun's Tomb after British forces retake Delhi.

November

Battle of Sikandar Bagh

Devi, Uda ยท Lucknow ยท Rebel Fighter ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Uda Devi fights British troops during the assault on Sikandar Bagh in Lucknow and is killed in the battle.

December

Battle of Cawnpore

Tope, Tatya ยท Cawnpore ยท Rebel Commander ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Tatya Tope's army is defeated by Colin Campbell's force during renewed fighting for Cawnpore.

Other events (month unknown)

Rebellion of Bahadur Shah II

Bahadur Shah II ยท Warfare / Indian Wars of Independence

Rebel leaders in Delhi rally around Bahadur Shah II as a symbolic focus for resistance to Company rule.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.