Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1947 in India

Explore 19 historical events and records for India in 1947.

Historical records for India in 1947

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 19 of 19 unique records.

19Unique records
1 of 1Page
13Named events on this page
10Named people on this page
4Places on this page

August

Deputy Prime Minister

Patel, Vallabhbhai ยท New Delhi ยท Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister ยท Government / Government of India

Vallabhbhai Patel becomes Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister in independent India's first government.

Independence of India

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Politics / Congress Party

Plans for the independence & partition of India are declared. Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India. 1st day of the existence of the Dominion of India

Independence of India

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Religion / Islam

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

Independence of India

Nehru, Jawaharlal ยท Prime Minister of India ยท Government / Government of India

Jawaharlal Nehru becomes the first Prime Minister of independent India as the Dominion of India comes into existence.

Minister of Education

Azad, Abul Kalam ยท New Delhi ยท Minister of Education ยท Government / Government of India

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad becomes independent India's first Education Minister.

Partition

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Politics / Congress Party

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

Partition

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Religion / Islam

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

November

Battle of Badgam

Sharma, Somnath ยท Badgam ยท Indian Army Officer ยท Warfare / Indian Wars

Major Somnath Sharma leads his company at Badgam and is killed while resisting an attack threatening Srinagar.

Other events (month unknown)

Constitution of India

Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji ยท Minister of Law ยท Government / Government of India

B.R. Ambedkar serves as Law Minister and chairs the Drafting Committee responsible for preparing the Constitution.

First Indo-Pakistani War

Nehru, Jawaharlal ยท Kashmir ยท Prime Minister of India ยท Warfare / Indian Wars

Nehru's government commits Indian forces to Kashmir after the princely state accedes to India amid an invasion from Pakistan.

High Commissioner

Menon, Vengalil Krishnan Krishna ยท High Commissioner ยท Government / Government of India

V.K. Krishna Menon is appointed India's High Commissioner in London.

Hostess

Gandhi, Indira Nehru ยท Hostess ยท Government / Congress Party

Serves her father, the Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

Minister of Food and Agriculture

Prasad, Rajendra ยท Minister of Food and Agriculture ยท Government / Government of India

Rajendra Prasad serves in the Interim Government with responsibility for food and agriculture.

Minister of Law

Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji ยท Minister of Law ยท Government / Government of India

B.R. Ambedkar becomes the first Law Minister of independent India.

Partition

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Politics / Congress Party

Gandhi urges Hindus not to retaliate against Muslim attrocities

Partition

Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand ยท Party Leader of CP ยท Religion / Islam

Gandhi urges Hindus not to retaliate against Muslim attrocities

Partition

Nehru, Jawaharlal ยท Prime Minister of India ยท Government / Government of India

Nehru's government confronts mass communal violence and refugee movements following the partition of British India.

Physical Research Laboratory

Sarabhai, Vikram ยท Ahmedabad ยท Space Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Vikram Sarabhai founds the Physical Research Laboratory, initially concentrating on cosmic rays and upper-atmosphere research.

Prime Minister of India

Nehru, Jawaharlal ยท Prime Minister of India ยท Government / Government of India

Appointed Prime Minister of India, the first under Indian independence.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.