Permanent year factsheet

India in 1947

Historical records for India in 1947, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

19Records
13Events
10Named people
4Places
6Categories

Historical records

August

15 August 1947Deputy Prime MinisterVallabhbhai Patel

New Delhi · Government / Government of India

Vallabhbhai Patel becomes Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister in independent India's first government.

15 August 1947Independence of IndiaMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Politics / Congress Party

Plans for the independence & partition of India are declared. Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India. 1st day of the existence of the Dominion of India

15 August 1947Independence of IndiaMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Religion / Islam

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

15 August 1947Independence of IndiaJawaharlal Nehru

Government / Government of India

Jawaharlal Nehru becomes the first Prime Minister of independent India as the Dominion of India comes into existence.

15 August 1947Minister of EducationAbul Kalam Azad

New Delhi · Government / Government of India

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad becomes independent India's first Education Minister.

15 August 1947PartitionMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Politics / Congress Party

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

15 August 1947PartitionMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Religion / Islam

Gandhi opposes the partition between Muslim Pakistan & Hindu India

November

3 November 1947Battle of BadgamSomnath Sharma

Badgam · Warfare / Indian Wars

Major Somnath Sharma leads his company at Badgam and is killed while resisting an attack threatening Srinagar.

Other Events

1947Constitution of IndiaBhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

Government / Government of India

B.R. Ambedkar serves as Law Minister and chairs the Drafting Committee responsible for preparing the Constitution.

1947First Indo-Pakistani WarJawaharlal Nehru

Kashmir · Warfare / Indian Wars

Nehru's government commits Indian forces to Kashmir after the princely state accedes to India amid an invasion from Pakistan.

1947High CommissionerVengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon

Government / Government of India

V.K. Krishna Menon is appointed India's High Commissioner in London.

1947HostessIndira Nehru Gandhi

Government / Congress Party

Serves her father, the Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

1947Minister of Food and AgricultureRajendra Prasad

Government / Government of India

Rajendra Prasad serves in the Interim Government with responsibility for food and agriculture.

1947Minister of LawBhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

Government / Government of India

B.R. Ambedkar becomes the first Law Minister of independent India.

1947PartitionMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Politics / Congress Party

Gandhi urges Hindus not to retaliate against Muslim attrocities

1947PartitionMohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Religion / Islam

Gandhi urges Hindus not to retaliate against Muslim attrocities

1947PartitionJawaharlal Nehru

Government / Government of India

Nehru's government confronts mass communal violence and refugee movements following the partition of British India.

1947Physical Research LaboratoryVikram Sarabhai

Ahmedabad · Science / Astronomy

Vikram Sarabhai founds the Physical Research Laboratory, initially concentrating on cosmic rays and upper-atmosphere research.

1947Prime Minister of IndiaJawaharlal Nehru

Government / Government of India

Appointed Prime Minister of India, the first under Indian independence.

Names involved

Abul Kalam AzadBhimrao Ramji AmbedkarIndira Nehru GandhiJawaharlal NehruMohandas Karamchand GandhiRajendra PrasadSomnath SharmaVallabhbhai PatelVengalil Krishnan Krishna MenonVikram Sarabhai

Places involved

AhmedabadBadgamKashmirNew Delhi

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.