Permanent year factsheet

Ireland in 1922

Historical records for Ireland in 1922, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

57Records
34Events
12Named people
8Places
4Categories

Historical records

January

7 January 1922Anglo-Irish AgreementMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

A group of 200 anti-Treaty IRA men occupy the Four Courts in Dublin in defiance of the Provisional Government, Collins, who wanted to avoid civil war at all costs, does not attack them until June 1922, when British pressure forced his hand

7 January 1922Anglo-Irish AgreementMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Sinn Fein splits over the Treaty, and the Dail debates the matter bitterly for ten days until it is approved by a vote of 64 to 57

7 January 1922Anglo-Irish AgreementEamon de Valera

Dublin · Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Sinn Fein splits over the Treaty, and the Dail debates the matter bitterly for ten days until it is approved by a vote of 64 to 57

7 January 1922Assassination of Henry WilsonMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

The British forces Collins to take action against the Four Courts men, Collins borrows two 18 pounder artillery pieces from the British and bombards the Four Courts until its garrison surrenders. Collins orders the killing of Henry Wilson in reprisal for failing to prevent the attacks on Roman Catholics in Northern Ireland

7 January 1922IRAMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

A group of 200 anti-Treaty IRA men occupy the Four Courts in Dublin in defiance of the Provisional Government, Collins, who wanted to avoid civil war at all costs, does not attack them until June 1922, when British pressure forced his hand

7 January 1922Provisional GovernmentMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

A group of 200 anti-Treaty IRA men occupy the Four Courts in Dublin in defiance of the Provisional Government, Collins, who wanted to avoid civil war at all costs, does not attack them until June 1922, when British pressure forced his hand

7 January 1922Siege of Four CourtsMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

A group of 200 anti-Treaty IRA men occupy the Four Courts in Dublin in defiance of the Provisional Government, Collins, who wanted to avoid civil war at all costs, does not attack them until June 1922, when British pressure forced his hand

7 January 1922Treaty RatificationArthur Griffith

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Supports the Dail vote ratifying the Anglo-Irish Treaty.

9 January 1922Resignation after Treaty VoteEamon de Valera

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Resigns after the Dail ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty and rejects his position on the settlement.

10 January 1922President of Dail EireannArthur Griffith

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Becomes President of Dail Eireann following de Valera's resignation.

16 January 1922Dublin Castle HandoverMichael Collins

Dublin Castle · Government / Government of Ireland

Leads the Provisional Government delegation receiving the formal handover of Dublin Castle.

16 January 1922Provisional GovernmentMichael Collins

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Becomes chairman of the Provisional Government as the new administration takes office.

February

2 February 1922in ParisJames Joyce

Paris · Arts / Literature

James Joyces novel "Ulysses" is published in Paris with 1,000 copies

2 February 1922UlyssesJames Joyce

Paris · Arts / Literature

James Joyces novel "Ulysses" is published in Paris with 1,000 copies

April

1 April 1922Transfer of Government FunctionsMichael Collins

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Oversees finance as administrative functions are transferred to the Provisional Government.

June

June 1922Free StateMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

Under Collins supervision, the Free State rapidly takes control of the capital. Leads to the Irish Civil War as fighting breaks out in Dublin between the anti-Treaty IRA and the Free State troops

June 1922IRAMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

Leads to the Irish Civil War as fighting breaks out in Dublin between the anti-Treaty IRA and the Free State troops

June 1922National ArmyMichael John "Mick" Collins

Warfare / Civil War

Collins lays down responsibilities as Chairman of the Provisional Government to become Commander in Chief of the National Army, a formal, structured, uniformed army that formed around the nucleus of the pro-Treaty IRA

June 1922Provisional GovernmentMichael John "Mick" Collins

Warfare / Civil War

Collins lays down responsibilities as Chairman of the Provisional Government to become Commander in Chief of the National Army, a formal, structured, uniformed army that formed around the nucleus of the pro-Treaty IRA

June 1922Siege of DublinMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

Under Collins supervision, the Free State rapidly takes control of the capital

June 1922Siege of Four CourtsMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

The British forces Collins to take action against the Four Courts men, Collins borrows two 18 pounder artillery pieces from the British and bombards the Four Courts until its garrison surrenders. Leads to the Irish Civil War as fighting breaks out in Dublin between the anti-Treaty IRA and the Free State troops

July

13 July 1922Irish Army CouncilMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

The Irish Army Council is founded under the leadership of Michael Collins

21 July 1922Capture of LimerickMichael John "Mick" Collins

Limerick · Warfare / Civil War

Free State troops capture Waterford & Limerick from anti-treaty rebels

21 July 1922Capture of WaterfordMichael John "Mick" Collins

Waterford · Warfare / Civil War

Free State troops capture Waterford & Limerick from anti-treaty rebels

21 July 1922Free StateMichael John "Mick" Collins

Limerick · Warfare / Civil War

Free State troops capture Waterford & Limerick from anti-treaty rebels

July 1922Siege of MunsterMichael John "Mick" Collins

Munster · Warfare / Civil War

Collins, along with Richard Mulcahy and Eoin ODuffy decide on a series of seaborne landings into republican held areas that re-takes Munster and the west in July-August 1922

July 1922Siege of MunsterRichard Mulcahy

Munster · Warfare / Civil War

Collins, along with Richard Mulcahy and Eoin ODuffy decide on a series of seaborne landings into republican held areas that re-takes Munster and the west in July-August 1922

July 1922Siege of MunsterEoin ODuffy

Munster · Warfare / Civil War

Collins, along with Richard Mulcahy and Eoin ODuffy decide on a series of seaborne landings into republican held areas that re-takes Munster and the west in July-August 1922

August

22 August 1922Assassination of Michael John "Mick" CollinsMichael John "Mick" Collins

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

The ambush party, allegedly commanded by Liam Deasy, had mostly dispersed to a nearby pub by 8pm, when Collins and his men returned to Beal na mBlath but the remaining five ambushers open fire on the convoy

22 August 1922Assassination of Michael John "Mick" CollinsLiam Deasy

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

The ambush party, allegedly commanded by Liam Deasy, had mostly dispersed to a nearby pub by 8pm, when Collins and his men returned to Beal na mBlath but the remaining five ambushers open fire on the convoy

22 August 1922Death of Michael CollinsMichael Collins

Beal na Blath · Government / Government of Ireland

Is killed in an ambush while serving as chairman of the Provisional Government.

25 August 1922Provisional Government SuccessionWilliam T. Cosgrave

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Succeeds Michael Collins as chairman of the Provisional Government.

August 1922Assassination of Michael John "Mick" CollinsMichael John "Mick" Collins

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce. Collins travels to his native Cork, against the advice of his companions, despite suffering from stomach ache and depression, Collins reputedly told his comrades that "They wouldnt shoot me in my own county"

August 1922Assassination of Michael John "Mick" CollinsSean Hegarty

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922Assassination of Michael John "Mick" CollinsFlorrie ODonoghue

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922IRAMichael John "Mick" Collins

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922IRASean Hegarty

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922IRAFlorrie ODonoghue

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922NeutralityMichael John "Mick" Collins

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922NeutralitySean Hegarty

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

August 1922NeutralityFlorrie ODonoghue

Cork · Warfare / Civil War

In Cork city, Collins meets neutral IRA men Sean Hegarty and Florrie ODonoghue, with a view to contacting Anti-Treaty IRA leaders Tom Barry and Tom Hales to propose a truce

September

9 September 1922Third Dail GovernmentWilliam T. Cosgrave

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Becomes President of Dail Eireann as the provisional and Dail administrations are brought together.

December

6 December 1922Constitution of Irish Free StateWilliam T. Cosgrave

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Takes office under the Constitution of the Irish Free State as head of the Executive Council.

6 December 1922First Governor GeneralTimothy Michael Healy

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Begins service as the first Governor-General of the Irish Free State.

6 December 1922Irish Free State EstablishedWilliam T. Cosgrave

Dublin · Government / Government of Ireland

Heads the first Executive Council when the Irish Free State is formally established.

Other Events

1922Anglo-Irish AgreementEamon de Valera

Dublin · Warfare / Irish War of Independence

De Valera joins the anti-treaty faction opposing the perceived concessions

1922Commander of Armed ForcesMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Commander of the Armed Forces

1922Constitution of IrelandMichael John "Mick" Collins

Warfare / Civil War

The new Provisional Government is formed under Collins, who becomes "President of the Provisional Government"

1922Constitution of IrelandArthur Griffith

Government / Government of Ireland

Arthur Griffith defeats de Valera in the vote and assumes the presidency, (Griffith calls himself "President of Dail Eireann" rather than de Valeras more exalted "President of the Republic"

1922Dail EireannArthur Griffith

Government / Government of Ireland

Griffith calls himself "President of Dail Eireann" rather than de Valeras more exalted "President of the Republic"

1922ElectionArthur Griffith

Government / Government of Ireland

Arthur Griffith defeats de Valera in the election and assumes the presidency

1922ElectionArthur Griffith

Government / Government of Ireland

Griffith calls himself "President of Dail Eireann" rather than de Valeras more exalted "President of the Republic"

1922GovernorTimothy Michael Healy

Government / Government of Ireland

Appointed Governor General

1922Head of StateMichael John "Mick" Collins

Dublin · Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Head of State for Ireland, for 10 days

1922Minister of FinanceMichael John "Mick" Collins

Warfare / Civil War

Appointed Minister of Finance

1922Provisional GovernmentMichael John "Mick" Collins

Warfare / Civil War

The new Provisional Government is formed under Collins, who becomes "President of the Provisional Government"

1922UlyssesJames Joyce

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Ulysses"

Names involved

Arthur GriffithEamon de ValeraEoin ODuffyFlorrie ODonoghueJames JoyceLiam DeasyMichael CollinsMichael John "Mick" CollinsRichard MulcahySean HegartyTimothy Michael HealyWilliam T. Cosgrave

Places involved

Beal na BlathCorkDublinDublin CastleLimerickMunsterParisWaterford

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.