Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1848 in Italy

Explore 19 historical events and records for Italy in 1848.

Historical records for Italy in 1848

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 19 of 19 unique records.

19Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
7Named people on this page
4Places on this page

January

Risorgimento

Garibaldi, Guisseppe ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

The revolutionary disturbances began on January 5 with a civil disobedience strike in Lombardy, as citizens stopped smoking and playing the lottery, which denied Austria the associated tax revenue

February

Constitution of Italy

Pius IX ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Pope Pius IX grants a constitution to the Papal States, which was both unexpected and surprising considering the historical recalcitrance of the Papacy

Risorgimento

Pius IX ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Pope Pius IX grants a constitution to the Papal States, which was both unexpected and surprising considering the historical recalcitrance of the Papacy

Constitution of Italy

Ferdinand IV ยท Tuscany ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

In February 1848 there were revolts in Tuscany that were relatively nonviolent, after which Ferdinand granted the Tuscans a constitution

Risorgimento

Ferdinand IV ยท Tuscany ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

In February 1848 there were revolts in Tuscany that were relatively nonviolent, after which Ferdinand granted the Tuscans a constitution

June

Exile of Guisseppe Garibaldi

Garibaldi, Guisseppe ยท Nice ยท Politics / Young Italy

Arrives at Nice from Exile in South America after hearing about civil unrest

July

Battle of Custoza

Charles Albert ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

After initial successes at Goito and Peschiera, decisively defeated at the Battle of Custoza by Radetzky

Risorgimento

Charles Albert ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

After initial successes at Goito and Peschiera, decisively defeated at the Battle of Custoza by Radetzky

August

Battle of Custoza

Charles Albert ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

An armistice was quickly agreed to, and Radetzky was able to regain control of all of Lombardy-Venetia save Venice itself, where a republic was proclaimed under Daniele Manin

Risorgimento

Charles Albert ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

An armistice was quickly agreed to, and Radetzky was able to regain control of all of Lombardy-Venetia save Venice itself, where a republic was proclaimed under Daniele Manin

Risorgimento

Manin, Daniele ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

An armistice was quickly agreed to, and Radetzky was able to regain control of all of Lombardy-Venetia save Venice itself, where a republic was proclaimed under Daniele Manin

November

Risorgimento

Pius IX ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Following the assassination of his Minister Pellegrino Rossi, Pius IX fled Rome

Risorgimento

Rossi, Pellegrino ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Following the assassination of his Minister Pellegrino Rossi, Pius IX fled Rome

December

Exile of Guisseppe Garibaldi

Garibaldi, Guisseppe ยท Politics / Young Italy

Arrives at Rome on the invitation of the Revolutionary Government

Other events (month unknown)

Il corsaro

Verdi, Giuseppe ยท Arts / Classical Music

Composes, "Il corsaro"

Il Corsaro Premieres In Trieste

Verdi, Giuseppe ยท Trieste ยท Arts / Classical Music

Verdi's opera Il corsaro based on Byron's narrative poem premiered in Trieste in October 1848.

Rebellion of Rebels in Milan

Garibaldi, Guisseppe ยท Milan ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Fights the Austrians in Milan but forced into Switzerland

Risorgimento

Charles Albert ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

An armistice was quickly agreed to, and Radetzky was able to regain control of all of Lombardy-Venetia save Venice itself, where a republic was proclaimed under Daniele Manin. Charles Albert, the King of Sardinia (whose Kingdom was actually centreed around Piedmont and Savoy), urged by the Venetians and Milanese to aid their cause, decided that this was the moment to unify Italy and declared war on Austria

Risorgimento

Pius IX ยท Warfare / Italian Independence

Following the assassination of his Minister Pellegrino Rossi, Pius IX fled Rome. The republics have the upper hand, forcing the monarchs to flee their capitals, including Pope Pius IX

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.