Permanent year factsheet

Kampuchea in 1975

Historical records for Kampuchea in 1975, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

31Records
24Events
8Named people
2Places
7Categories

Historical records

March

March 1975Capital EncircledLon Nol

Phnom Penh · Warfare / Cambodian Civil War

Khmer Rouge forces surround Phnom Penh as the republic nears collapse

April

1 April 1975Exile of Lon NolLon Nol

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Republic

Resigns and leaves Cambodia before the Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

1 April 1975Saukham Khoy Acting PresidentLon Nol

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Republic

Saukham Khoy becomes acting president after Lon Nol leaves Cambodia

17 April 1975Capture of Phnom PenhPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

17 April 1975Capture of Phnom PenhPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

17 April 1975CoupMol Lon

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

The communist forces of the Khmer Rouge overthrow the Lon Government after a civil war

17 April 1975Fall of Phnom PenhPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Rouge

Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh, beginning Democratic Kampuchea

17 April 1975Head of State Office BeginsNorodom Sihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Democratic Kampuchea

Becomes head of state after Khmer Rouge victory and the end of the Khmer Republic

17 April 1975Head of State Office BeginsNorodom Sihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Democratic Kampuchea

Becomes nominal head of state after Khmer Rouge victory and the end of the Khmer Republic

17 April 1975Khmer RougeMol Lon

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

The communist forces of the Khmer Rouge overthrow the Lon Government after a civil war

17 April 1975Khmer RougePol Pot

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh. The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

17 April 1975Khmer RougePol Pot

Phnom Penh · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh

17 April 1975Siege of Phnom PenhPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh

18 April 1975Evacuation of CitiesPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Rouge

Forced evacuation of Phnom Penh population to rural zones

20 April 1975Abolition of CurrencyPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Rouge

Khmer Rouge abolish money, markets, and private property

25 April 1975Establishment of DKPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Khmer Rouge

Democratic Kampuchea declared under Angkar leadership

30 April 1975Agrarian ReformsPol Pot

Kampuchea · Government / Khmer Rouge

Collectivization and forced labor begin nationwide

September

9 September 1975Return VisitNorodom Sihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Democratic Kampuchea

Allowed to visit Phnom Penh after five years in exile

December

December 1975Return from ExileNorodom Sihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Democratic Kampuchea

Returns to Phnom Penh with his wife under Khmer Rouge supervision

Other Events

1975AngkarPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Government of Kampuchea

Founds the Angkar to act as enforcer & executioner for the new regime

1975Arrest of SihanoukSihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh & keep Sihanouk under house arrest

1975Constitution of KampucheaPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Government of Kampuchea

Establishes the Democratic Republic of Kampuchea

1975CoupPol Pot

Phnom Penh · Politics / Communist Party

Successfully leads a coup in Kampuchea

1975Foreign Secretary of KampucheaLeng Sary

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Foreign Minister

1975Khmer RougeSihanouk

Phnom Penh · Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Khmer Rouge capture Phnom Penh & keep Sihanouk under house arrest

1975President of KampucheaSihanouk

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed President of Kampuchea, 2nd term

1975Prime Minister of KampucheaSamdech Penn Nouth

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Prime Minister of Kampuchea, 7th term

1975Prime Minister of KampucheaPol Pot

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Prime Minister of Kampuchea

1975PurgePol Pot

Phnom Penh · Government / Government of Kampuchea

All foreigners are expelled from Kampuchea

1975Secretary of Khmer RougePol Pot

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Secretary of the Khmer Rouge

1975Secretary of State for DefenceSon Sem

Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Minister of Defence

Names involved

Leng SaryLon NolMol LonNorodom SihanoukPol PotSamdech Penn NouthSihanoukSon Sem

Places involved

KampucheaPhnom Penh

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.