Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1979 in Kampuchea

Explore 36 historical events and records for Kampuchea in 1979.

Historical records for Kampuchea in 1979

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 36 of 36 unique records.

36Unique records
1 of 1Page
26Named events on this page
10Named people on this page
4Places on this page

January

House Arrest Ends

Sihanouk, Norodom ยท Phnom Penh ยท Released Former Head of State ยท Government / Democratic Kampuchea

Leaves Khmer Rouge custody on the last Chinese aircraft from Phnom Penh

Capture of Phnom Penh

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese invade Kampuchea, capturing Phnom Penh. The Vietnamese forces invaded Kampuchea along with the KUFNS, capturing Phnom Penh

Capture of Phnom Penh

Sovan, Pen ยท Phnom Penh ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese forces invaded Kampuchea along with the KUFNS, capturing Phnom Penh

Fall of DK

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea ยท Government / Khmer Rouge

Phnom Penh falls and Khmer Rouge flee to border regions

Head of State Appointed

Samrin, Heng ยท Phnom Penh ยท Chairman of People's Revolutionary Council ยท Government / People's Republic of Kampuchea

Vietnamese-backed authorities install Heng Samrin as head of state

Invasion of Kampuchea

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese invade Kampuchea, capturing Phnom Penh

Presidency Ends

Samphan, Khieu ยท Phnom Penh ยท Former President of State Presidium ยท Government / Khmer Rouge

Khieu Samphan loses state authority as Phnom Penh falls to Vietnamese-backed forces

Siege of Phnom Penh

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese forces invaded Kampuchea along with the KUFNS, capturing Phnom Penh

PRK Government Formed

Samrin, Heng ยท Phnom Penh ยท Chairman of People's Revolutionary Council ยท Government / People's Republic of Kampuchea

People's Republic of Kampuchea government forms under Heng Samrin's chairmanship

Revolutionary Council Leadership

Samrin, Heng ยท Phnom Penh ยท Chairman of People's Revolutionary Council ยท Government / People's Republic of Kampuchea

Heng Samrin leads the People's Revolutionary Council after the fall of Democratic Kampuchea

February

Formation of Coalition

Pot, Pol ยท Thai Border ยท Senior Leader of Khmer Rouge Remnants ยท Government / Khmer Rouge

Khmer Rouge reorganize as part of anti-Vietnam resistance networks

September

UN Seat Retained

Pot, Pol ยท United Nations ยท Senior Leader of Khmer Rouge Remnants ยท Government / Khmer Rouge

Anti-Vietnam Cambodian representatives retain international recognition after the fall of Phnom Penh

KCP

Sampan, Khieu ยท Politics / Communist Party

The party founded the Patriotic and Democratic Front of the Great National Union of Kampuchea as a united front in September 1979 to fight the PRK and the Vietnamese, led by Khieu Sampan. The armed forces under the command of the party, what remained of the erstwhile Peoples National Liberation Armed Forces of Kampuchea, were renamed National Army of Democratic Kampuchea

National Army of Democratic Kampuchea

Sampan, Khieu ยท Politics / Communist Party

The armed forces under the command of the party, what remained of the erstwhile Peoples National Liberation Armed Forces of Kampuchea, were renamed National Army of Democratic Kampuchea

United Nations

Pot, Pol ยท Warfare / United Nations

Pol Pot takes the United Nations seat as the legitimate representitive of Kampuchea

December

Invasion of Vietnam

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Vietnam invades Kampuchea

Other events (month unknown)

Capture of Kampuchea

Pot, Pol ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese forced out Pol Pot & withdrew from Kampuchea 10 yrs later

Constitution of Kampuchea

Sovan, Pen ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Pen Sovan-led party is installed as the governing party of the new Peoples Republic of Kampuchea

Exile of Pol Pot

Pot, Pol ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The Vietnamese forced out Pol Pot & withdrew from Kampuchea 10 yrs later

Exile of Sihanouk

Sihanouk ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Chinese help Sihanouk escape into China

Exile Statement

Nol, Lon ยท California ยท Former President of Khmer Republic ยท Politics / Khmer Republic Legacy

Insists from exile that he remains president despite the republic's defeat

Foreign Secretary of Kampuchea

Sen, Hun ยท Foreign Secretary of Kampuchea ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Foreign Minister

Government

Samrin, Heng ยท Head of of-State ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Peoples Republic of Kampuchea is established under Samrin by the Vietnamese

Head of State

Samrin, Heng ยท Phnom Penh ยท Head of of-State ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

Appointed Head of State for Kampuchea, by the Vietnamese

Invasion of Kampuchea

Pot, Pol ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Begins guerrilla warfare against the PRK Government

Invasion of Kampuchea

Pot, Pol ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Despite a traditional Kampuchean fear of Vietnamese domination, defecting Khmer Rouge activists assisted the Vietnamese, and, with Vietnams approval, become the core of the new puppet Government

Invasion of Kampuchea

Prasith, Thiounn ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Despite its deposal, the Khmer Rouge retains its United Nations seat, which is occupied by Thiounn Prasith, an old compatriot of Pol Pot

Invasion of Vietnam

Pot, Pol ยท Phnom Penh ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

The CPK led by Pol Pot withdrew its forces westwards, to an area near the Thai border, with unofficial protection from elements of the Thai Army

KCP

Pot, Pol ยท Politics / Communist Party

The CPK is divided into two, with the Pen Sovan-led group constituting a separate party

KCP

Sovan, Pen ยท Politics / Communist Party

The CPK is divided into two, with the Pen Sovan-led group constituting a separate party

Khmer Rouge

Pot, Pol ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Despite a traditional Kampuchean fear of Vietnamese domination, defecting Khmer Rouge activists assisted the Vietnamese, and, with Vietnams approval, become the core of the new puppet Government

Khmer Rouge

Prasith, Thiounn ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Despite its deposal, the Khmer Rouge retains its United Nations seat, which is occupied by Thiounn Prasith, an old compatriot of Pol Pot

Massacre

Pot, Pol ยท Politics / Communist Party

Charged with genocide by the Vietnamese, 3 million out of a 7 million population

Peoples Republic of Kampuchea

Sovan, Pen ยท Government / Government of Kampuchea

The Pen Sovan-led party is installed as the governing party of the new Peoples Republic of Kampuchea

United Nations

Pot, Pol ยท Prime Minister of Kampuchea ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Despite a traditional Kampuchean fear of Vietnamese domination, defecting Khmer Rouge activists assisted the Vietnamese, and, with Vietnams approval, become the core of the new puppet Government

United Nations

Samrin, Heng ยท Head of of-State ยท Warfare / United Nations

Heng Samrins delegation is turned away from the United Nations Conference

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.