Permanent year factsheet

Norway in 1900

Historical records for Norway in 1900, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

10Records
5Events
1Named people
6Places
1Categories

Historical records

January

28 January 1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Cape Adare · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Southern Cross returned to Cape Adare from Australia

January 1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Cape Adare · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

When the Southern Cross returned at the end of January 1900, Borchgrevink decided to abandon the camp, although there were sufficient fuel and provisions left to last another year, sledging activity became possible, Borchgrevinks assumptions about an easy route to the interior proved false; the glaciated mountain ranges adjoining Cape Adare precluded any travel inland, restricting exploration to the immediate area around the cape

February

16 February 19001st Great Barrier LandingCarsten Borchgrevink

Great Barrier · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Instead of returning home the Southern Cross sailed south to the Great Ice Barrier, Ross had been unable to mke a landing so Borchgrevink discovered an inlet in the Barrier edge, the "Bay of Whales", Borchgrevink, William Colbeck and Per Savio make the first landing on the Barrier and travelled 10 miles (16 km) south to set a new Farthest South record at 78 degrees 50S

16 February 1900Farthest SouthCarsten Borchgrevink

Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Travels south over the Barrier to about 78 degrees 50 minutes south, setting a new farthest south mark

16 February 1900Great Ice BarrierCarsten Borchgrevink

Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Lands on the Great Ice Barrier and opens a route that later expeditions use toward the interior

16 February 1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Bay of Whales · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Instead of returning home the Southern Cross sailed south to the Great Ice Barrier, Ross had been unable to mke a landing so Borchgrevink discovered an inlet in the Barrier edge, the "Bay of Whales", Borchgrevink, William Colbeck and Per Savio make the first landing on the Barrier and travelled 10 miles (16 km) south to set a new Farthest South record at 78 degrees 50S

February 1900Discovery of Clements Markham IslandCarsten Borchgrevink

Clements Markham Island · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Southern Cross proceeded southwards, following the Victoria Land coast and discovering further islands, one of which Borchgrevink named after Sir Clements Markham, whose hostility towards the expedition was evidently unchanged by this honour

February 1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Clements Markham Island · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Southern Cross proceeded southwards, following the Victoria Land coast and discovering further islands, one of which Borchgrevink named after Sir Clements Markham, whose hostility towards the expedition was evidently unchanged by this honour

April

1 April 1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Ross Sea · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Southern Cross visits other Ross Sea islands before turning for home, reaching New Zealand on 1 April 1900

Other Events

1900Southern Cross ExpeditionCarsten Borchgrevink

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The party left Cape Adare in Southern Cross to explore the Ross Sea, following the route taken by Ross sixty years earlier. They reached the Great Ice Barrier, where a team of three made the first sledge journey on the Barrier surface, during which a new Farthest South record latitude was established at 78 degrees 50 mins S

Names involved

Carsten Borchgrevink

Places involved

Bay of WhalesCape AdareClements Markham IslandGreat BarrierRoss Ice ShelfRoss Sea

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.