Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1911 in Norway

Explore 33 historical events and records for Norway in 1911.

Historical records for Norway in 1911

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 33 of 33 unique records.

33Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
5Named people on this page
7Places on this page

January

Framheim

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Bay of Whales ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Establishes Framheim at the Bay of Whales as the Norwegian base for the South Pole attempt

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The expedition arrived at the eastern edge of Ross Ice Shelf at a large inlet called the Bay of Whales where Amundsen located his base camp and named it Framheim

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Bay of Whales ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The expedition arrived at the eastern edge of the Ross Ice Shelf (then known as "the Great Ice Barrier"), at a large inlet called the Bay of Whales

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsen established his base camp there, calling it Framheim

February

Depot Journey

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Ross Ice Shelf ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Begins depot-laying journeys across the Ross Ice Shelf to prepare the route toward the Pole

September

South Pole Attempt

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Begins an early start for the Pole but turns back after severe cold shows that the attempt is premature

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A small group, including Hjalmar Johansen, Kristian Prestrud and Jรธrgen Stubberud, set out on 8 September 1911, but had to abandon their trek due to extreme temperatures

October

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt, with a team made up of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen, depart base camp. They took four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Framheim ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Sets out from Framheim with Bjaaland, Hanssen, Hassel and Wisting for the successful South Pole journey

South Pole Expedition

Bjaaland, Olav ยท Framheim ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt, with a team made up of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen, depart base camp. They took four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole Expedition

Hanssen, Helmer ยท Framheim ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt, with a team made up of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen, depart base camp. They took four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole Expedition

Wisting, Oscar ยท Framheim ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt, with a team made up of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen, depart base camp. They took four sledges and 52 dogs

November

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt with a team, consisting of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen himself, depart taking four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole

Bjaaland, Olav ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt with a team, consisting of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen himself, depart taking four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole

Hanssen, Helmer ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt with a team, consisting of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen himself, depart taking four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole

Hassel, Sverre ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt with a team, consisting of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen himself, depart taking four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole

Wisting, Oscar ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

A second attempt with a team, consisting of Olav Bjaaland, Helmer Hanssen, Sverre Hassel, Oscar Wisting, and Amundsen himself, depart taking four sledges and 52 dogs

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Axel Heiberg Glacier ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Using a route along the previously unknown Axel Heiberg Glacier Amundsen arrives at the edge of the Polar Plateau after a four-day climb

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Polar Plateau ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The expedition arrives at the edge of the Polar Plateau

December

1st South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท South Pole ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

1st person to reach the South Pole, beating Captain Scott

Discovery of South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท South Pole ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. Amundsen names their South Pole camp Polheim, "Home on the Pole.". Amundens team of six, with 16 dogs, arrived at the Pole (9000S). they arrive 35 days before Scotts group. 1st person to reach the South Pole, beating Captain Scott

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท King Haakon VIIs Plateau ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท South Pole ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Becomes the first expedition leader to reach the Geographic South Pole

South Pole

Bjaaland, Olav ยท South Pole ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Reaches the South Pole as a member of Amundsen's five-man Norwegian party

South Pole

Hanssen, Helmer ยท South Pole ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Reaches the South Pole with Amundsen's party and helps navigate the final approach

South Pole

Hassel, Sverre ยท South Pole ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Reaches the South Pole as one of Amundsen's Norwegian sledging party

South Pole

Wisting, Oscar ยท South Pole ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Reaches the South Pole with Amundsen, Bjaaland, Hanssen and Hassel

South Pole Expedition

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Polar Plateau ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens team of five, with 16 dogs, arrives at the Pole (90ยฐ 0 S). They arrived 3334 days before Scotts group. Amundsen named their South Pole camp Polheim, meaning "Home on the Pole." Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. They left a small tent and letter stating their accomplishment, in case they did not return safely to Framheim

South Pole Expedition

Bjaaland, Olav ยท Polar Plateau ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens team of five, with 16 dogs, arrives at the Pole (90ยฐ 0 S). They arrived 3334 days before Scotts group. Amundsen named their South Pole camp Polheim, meaning "Home on the Pole." Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. They left a small tent and letter stating their accomplishment, in case they did not return safely to Framheim

South Pole Expedition

Hanssen, Helmer ยท Polar Plateau ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens team of five, with 16 dogs, arrives at the Pole (90ยฐ 0 S). They arrived 3334 days before Scotts group. Amundsen named their South Pole camp Polheim, meaning "Home on the Pole." Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. They left a small tent and letter stating their accomplishment, in case they did not return safely to Framheim

South Pole Expedition

Hassel, Sverre ยท Polar Plateau ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens team of five, with 16 dogs, arrives at the Pole (90ยฐ 0 S). They arrived 3334 days before Scotts group. Amundsen named their South Pole camp Polheim, meaning "Home on the Pole." Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. They left a small tent and letter stating their accomplishment, in case they did not return safely to Framheim

South Pole Expedition

Wisting, Oscar ยท Polar Plateau ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Amundsens team of five, with 16 dogs, arrives at the Pole (90ยฐ 0 S). They arrived 3334 days before Scotts group. Amundsen named their South Pole camp Polheim, meaning "Home on the Pole." Amundsen renamed the Antarctic Plateau as King Haakon VIIs Plateau. They left a small tent and letter stating their accomplishment, in case they did not return safely to Framheim

Other events (month unknown)

South Pole

Amundsen, Roald Engelbregt Gravning ยท Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Using skis and dog sleds for transportation Amundsen and his men created supply depots at 80, 81 and 82 South on the Barrier, along a line directly south to the Pole

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.