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Norway in 1940

Historical records for Norway in 1940, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

63Records
35Events
18Named people
14Places
5Categories

Historical records

April

8 April 1940Sinking of Pol IIILeif Welding-Olsen

Oslofjord · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Welding-Olsen is killed when the patrol boat Pol III challenges German invasion ships approaching Oslofjord.

9 April 1940Battle of Drobak SoundBirger Eriksen

Oscarsborg · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Eriksen orders Oscarsborg Fortress to fire on Blucher and delays the German capture of Oslo.

9 April 1940Battle of NarvikPer Askim Askim

Narvik Harbour · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the coastal defence ship Norge during the German attack.

9 April 1940Battle of NarvikKonrad Sundlo

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Norwegian forces at Narvik when German troops arrive.

9 April 1940Battle of NarvikOdd Isaachsen Willoch

Narvik Harbour · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Eidsvold before the ship is sunk by German torpedoes.

9 April 1940Flight from OsloHaakon VII

Oslo · Government / Government of Norway

Haakon VII leaves Oslo with the government, preventing German forces from capturing the monarchy.

9 April 1940German Landing at NarvikKonrad Sundlo

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Norwegian forces at Narvik as German troops arrive.

9 April 1940GovernmentVidkun Quisling

Government / Government of Norway

Forms a new Government in Norway

9 April 1940GovernmentVidkun Quisling

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forms a new Government in Norway

9 April 1940Government EvacuationJohan Nygaardsvold

Oslo · Government / Government of Norway

Nygaardsvold's government leaves Oslo as German forces advance on the capital.

9 April 1940Invasion of NorwayHaakon VII

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rejects a German ultimatum

9 April 1940Northern Norway CommandCarl Gustav Fleischer

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Begins organising Norwegian resistance in northern Norway.

9 April 1940Quisling CoupVidkun Quisling

Oslo · Politics / Collaboration

Quisling announces a coup by radio while German forces are invading Norway.

9 April 1940Rule of NorwayVidkun Quisling

Warfare / Military

Forms a pro-German Government after the Invasion of Norway

9 April 1940Rule of NorwayVidkun Quisling

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Forms a pro-German Government after the Invasion of Norway

10 April 1940Commander in ChiefOtto Ruge

Norway · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ruge is appointed commander in chief and begins organising Norwegian resistance to the German invasion.

15 April 1940Battle of Hegra FortressHans Reidar Holtermann

Hegra · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holtermann leads the defence of Hegra Fortress against German attacks in central Norway.

15 April 1940Council of BergPaal Berg

Warfare / Military

Appointed Member of ruling administritive council by the Germans

15 April 1940Council of BergPaal Berg

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Member of ruling administritive council by the Germans

15 April 1940Council of BerggravElvind Berggrav

Warfare / Military

Appointed Member of ruling administritive council by the Germans

15 April 1940Council of BerggravElvind Berggrav

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Member of ruling administritive council by the Germans

15 April 1940DismissalVidkun Quisling

Bergen · Government / Government of Norway

Dimissed by Hitler after he had declared himself head of the Norwegian Government

15 April 1940DismissalVidkun Quisling

Bergen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Dimissed by Hitler after he had declared himself head of the Norwegian Government

17 April 1940Battle of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs Norwegian forces resisting the German occupation of northern Norway.

17 April 1940Northern Norway CommandCarl Gustav Fleischer

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fleischer directs Norwegian forces in northern Norway while the Allied Narvik campaign develops.

23 April 1940Battle of GratangenKristian Loken

Gratangen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Loken directs Norwegian forces in the first counterattack toward Narvik during the Gratangen fighting.

23 April 1940Battle of NarvikKristian Loken

Gratangen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands Norwegian troops in the counterattack near Gratangen.

23 April 1940Gratangen CounterattackKristian Loken

Gratangen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Directs Norwegian forces in the first counterattack toward Narvik.

24 April 1940Narvik FrontCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Coordinates Norwegian pressure on Dietl's isolated mountain troops.

25 April 1940Battle of GratangenNils Christoffer Bockman

Gratangen · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Bockman's battalion suffers heavy losses after German troops counterattack the Norwegian advance at Gratangen.

29 April 1940Invasion of NorwayHaakon VII

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Taken aboard the Glasgow & conveyed to the new provisional capital at Tromso

April 1940CoupVidkun Quisling

Revolution / Revolution of Norway

Leads a right wing coup

May

5 May 1940Surrender of Hegra FortressHans Reidar Holtermann

Hegra · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Holtermann surrenders Hegra Fortress after southern Norway collapses and further resistance becomes impossible.

10 May 1940Narvik Air SupportSigurd Omdal

Bardufoss · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports northern operations through Norwegian air activity around Bardufoss.

12 May 1940Advance toward NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fleischer's forces continue pressure on Dietl's mountain troops as Allied units prepare the final Narvik assault.

20 May 1940Battle of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Maintains Norwegian pressure on isolated German mountain troops.

24 May 1940Operation AlphabetCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Continues the Narvik offensive despite Allied plans to evacuate northern Norway.

28 May 1940Battle of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Coordinates Norwegian forces during the recapture of Narvik.

28 May 1940Operation AlphabetCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces enter Narvik before Allied evacuation removes their support.

28 May 1940Recapture of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces join Allied troops in retaking Narvik.

28 May 1940Recapture of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Fleischer coordinates Norwegian, French, Polish and British troops that recapture Narvik from Dietl's force.

June

1 June 1940Battle of NarvikHaakon VII

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Learns that Allied forces will evacuate northern Norway.

1 June 1940Battle of NarvikJohan Nygaardsvold

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Receives warning that Allied forces will withdraw from Narvik.

1 June 1940Narvik Evacuation NewsJohan Nygaardsvold

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Receives news that Allied forces will leave northern Norway.

1 June 1940Northern Norway CrisisHaakon VII

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian leaders are informed that Allied evacuation from Narvik is planned.

1 June 1940Operation AlphabetHaakon VII

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Is informed that Allied troops will evacuate northern Norway after the Narvik victory.

1 June 1940Operation AlphabetJohan Nygaardsvold

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Receives notice that Allied support around Narvik will be withdrawn.

7 June 1940Battle of NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces are left exposed after Allied evacuation begins.

7 June 1940Evacuation from NorwayHaakon VII

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leaves Norway for Britain as German victory becomes unavoidable.

7 June 1940Evacuation from NorwayOlav

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leaves Norway with the king and government for exile in Britain.

7 June 1940Evacuation to BritainHaakon VII

Tromso · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Haakon VII and the Norwegian government leave Tromso for Britain to continue resistance in exile.

7 June 1940Exile of Haakon VIIHaakon VII

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Escapes to Great Britain into exile for the rest of the war

7 June 1940Norwegian WithdrawalCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces are left with little hope after Allied evacuation begins.

7 June 1940Operation AlphabetCarl Gustav Fleischer

Narvik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Faces the collapse of the Narvik position after Allied evacuation begins.

10 June 1940Battle of NarvikOtto Ruge

Norway · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces surrender after Allied evacuation from northern Norway.

10 June 1940Norwegian SurrenderHaakon VII

Norway · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Mainland Norwegian forces surrender after Allied evacuation, while Haakon VII continues the government in exile.

10 June 1940Norwegian SurrenderOtto Ruge

Norway · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Norwegian forces surrender after the Allied evacuation from northern Norway.

19 June 1940Exile after NarvikCarl Gustav Fleischer

Britain · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leaves Norway after leading the campaign that retook Narvik.

Other Events

1940AbdicationHaakon VII

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Strengthens the resistance to German occupation by refusing to abdicate

1940Exile of Haakon VIIHaakon VII

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Strengthens the resistance to German occupation by refusing to abdicate

1940Exile of Haakon VIIHaakon VII

London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Haakon VII & his Cabinet escape to London after the capitulation of Norway

1940Government in ExileTrygve Halvdan Lie

Warfare / Military

Serves the Norwegian Government in exile in London

1940Government in ExileTrygve Halvdan Lie

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Serves the Norwegian Government in exile in London

Names involved

Birger EriksenCarl Gustav FleischerElvind BerggravHaakon VIIHans Reidar HoltermannJohan NygaardsvoldKonrad SundloKristian LokenLeif Welding-OlsenNils Christoffer BockmanOdd Isaachsen WillochOlavOtto RugePaal BergPer Askim AskimSigurd OmdalTrygve Halvdan LieVidkun Quisling

Places involved

BardufossBergenBritainGratangenHegraLondonNarvikNarvik FrontNarvik HarbourNorwayOscarsborgOsloOslofjordTromso

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.