Permanent year factsheet

Pakistan in 1988

Historical records for Pakistan in 1988, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

31Records
27Events
8Named people
6Places
9Categories

Historical records

March

March 1988Geneva NegotiationsZain Noorani

Geneva · Warfare / Russia War

Zain Noorani leads Pakistan's delegation in the final phase of United Nations-sponsored negotiations on a Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan.

April

14 April 1988Accords of GenevaMohammad Zia-Ul-Haq

Geneva · Warfare / Russia War

Pakistan and Afghanistan sign the Geneva Accords, with the United States and Soviet Union acting as guarantors.

14 April 1988Afghan Refugee AgreementZain Noorani

Geneva · Warfare / Russia War Pakistan

Noorani signs the bilateral agreement covering the voluntary return of Afghan refugees as part of the Geneva settlement.

14 April 1988Geneva AccordsZain Noorani

Geneva · Warfare / Russia War Pakistan

Zain Noorani signs the Geneva Accords for Pakistan, providing a framework for Soviet military withdrawal from Afghanistan.

14 April 1988Non-Intervention AgreementZain Noorani

Geneva · Warfare / Russia War Pakistan

Noorani signs the Pakistan-Afghanistan agreement on non-interference and non-intervention as one component of the Geneva settlement.

May

29 May 1988DismissalMuhammad Khan Junejo

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

President Zia dismisses Prime Minister Junejo and his cabinet.

29 May 1988Dismissal of Junejo GovernmentMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Zia dismisses Prime Minister Muhammad Khan Junejo and dissolves the National Assembly.

29 May 1988Election AnnouncementMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Zia announces new elections after removing the Junejo government.

29 May 1988National Assembly DissolutionMuhammad Khan Junejo

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Junejo's government ends when the President dissolves the National Assembly.

August

17 August 1988Acting President of PakistanGhulam Ishaq Khan

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Senate chairman Ghulam Ishaq Khan becomes acting President after Zia's death.

17 August 1988Chief of Army StaffMirza Aslam Beg

Rawalpindi · Warfare / Military

Mirza Aslam Beg becomes Chief of Army Staff following the death of President and army chief Zia-ul-Haq.

17 August 1988Death in Air CrashMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Bahawalpur · Government / Government of Pakistan

Zia-ul-Haq dies in an aircraft crash near Bahawalpur.

17 August 1988Death of Muhammad Zia-ul-HaqMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Bahawalpur · Government / Government of Pakistan

The unexplained crash ends Zia-ul-Haq's presidency and military rule.

17 August 1988Death of Muhammad Zia-ul-HaqMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq

Bahawalpur · Politics / Military Government

Death of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq

November

16 November 1988ElectionBenazir Bhutto

Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party

In the first open election in more than a decade, Bhuttos PPP win the largest bloc of seats in the National Assembly

16 November 1988General ElectionBenazir Bhutto

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto's Pakistan Peoples Party wins the largest bloc in the National Assembly.

16 November 1988General Election - General ElectionBenazir Bhutto

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto's Pakistan Peoples Party wins the largest bloc in the National Assembly.

16 November 1988General Election Election OutcomeBenazir Bhutto

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan

General election outcome recorded for Benazir Bhutto: Benazir Bhutto's Pakistan Peoples Party wins the largest bloc in the National Assembly.

16 November 1988General Election GovernmentBenazir Bhutto

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan

Government context for this general election: Benazir Bhutto's Pakistan Peoples Party wins the largest bloc in the National Assembly.

16 November 1988National AssemblyBenazir Bhutto

Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party

In the first open election in more than a decade, Bhuttos PPP win the largest bloc of seats in the National Assembly

16 November 1988National Assembly ElectionBenazir Bhutto

Pakistan · Government / Government of Pakistan

The 1988 election returns the Pakistan Peoples Party as the leading parliamentary party.

December

2 December 1988First Female Prime MinisterBenazir Bhutto

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto becomes the first woman to govern a Muslim-majority state.

2 December 1988InaugurationBenazir Bhutto

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto takes the oath as Prime Minister at age thirty-five.

2 December 1988InaugurationBenazir Bhutto

Religion / Islam

Bhutto is sworn in as Prime Minister of a coalition Government, becoming at age 35 the youngest person, and the first woman, to head the Government of a Muslim-majority state in modern times

2 December 1988Prime Minister of PakistanBenazir Bhutto

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

Benazir Bhutto begins her first term as Prime Minister.

2 December 1988Prime Minister of PakistanBenazir Bhutto

Religion / Islam

Bhutto is sworn in as Prime Minister of a coalition Government, becoming at age 35 the youngest person, and the first woman, to head the Government of a Muslim-majority state in modern times

13 December 1988President of PakistanGhulam Ishaq Khan

Islamabad · Government / Government of Pakistan

The electoral college elects Ghulam Ishaq Khan President.

Other Events

19881st Female Prime MinisterBenazir Bhutto

Religion / Islam

1st female Prime Minister of a Muslim country

1988Muslim LeagueNawaz Sharif

Politics / Muslim League

After the death of Pakistans dictator, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, a new Muslim League was formed under the leadership of Nawaz Sharif, but it had no connection with the original Muslim League

1988Muslim LeagueNawaz Sharif

Religion / Islam

After the death of Pakistans dictator, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, a new Muslim League was formed under the leadership of Nawaz Sharif, but it had no connection with the original Muslim League

1988Siachen OperationsMirza Aslam Beg

Siachen Glacier · Warfare / Indian Wars

Beg assumes army command while Pakistan continues maintaining high-altitude positions opposite Indian forces in the Siachen sector.

Names involved

Benazir BhuttoGhulam Ishaq KhanMirza Aslam BegMohammad Zia-Ul-HaqMuhammad Khan JunejoMuhammad Zia-ul-HaqNawaz SharifZain Noorani

Places involved

BahawalpurGenevaIslamabadPakistanRawalpindiSiachen Glacier

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.