Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1536 in Peru

Explore 7 historical events and records for Peru in 1536.

Historical records for Peru in 1536

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 7 of 7 unique records.

7Unique records
1 of 1Page
4Named events on this page
2Named people on this page
3Places on this page

April

Arrest of Manco II

Manco II ยท Cuzco ยท Warfare / Military

Manco is able to escape from Cuzco on April 18, this time with success

Other events (month unknown)

Battle of Ollantaytambo

Manco II ยท Ollantaytambo ยท Warfare / Military

The surviving armies retreated to the nearby fortress of Ollantaytambo, from which they had launched several successful attacks against the Spaniards and the Inca renegades, defeating them at the Battle of Ollantaytambo. Abandoning Ollantaytambo (and effectively giving up the highlands of the empire), Manco Inca retreated to Vitcos and finally to the remote jungles of Vilcabamba, which became the capital of the empire

Siege of Cuzco

Manco II ยท Cuzco ยท Warfare / Military

The siege is ultimately unsuccessful even though Mancos forces were able to reclaim the city for a few days, many of Manco Incas warriors succumbed to smallpox and died. In order to retake the Empire from the Spanish, Manco gathered an army of 200,000 Inca warriors attempting to take advantage of a disagreement between Diego de Almagro and Francisco Pizarro, he marched on the city of Cuzco

Siege of Cuzco

Yupanqui ยท Cuzco ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Manco Inca Yupanqui led over 100,000 Incan warriors in a revolt against the Spanish overlords & besieged the city of Cuzco for over six months and killed one of the Pizarro brothers before being driven out by Spanish reinforcements

Siege of Lima

Manco II ยท Lima ยท Warfare / Military

From 1536-1537, Manco split his forces, adopting a strategy to drive the Spanish invaders out of Peru with an army of 30,000 Inca warriors and attacked the fort of Lima, where Francisco Pizarro was residing.

Siege of Lima

Manco II ยท Lima ยท Warfare / Military

Met 300 Spanish soldiers and over 20,000 renegade warriors from the Empire, and once again were defeated.

Siege of Lima

Manco II ยท Lima ยท Warfare / Military

The surviving armies retreated to the nearby fortress of Ollantaytambo, from which they had launched several successful attacks against the Spaniards and the Inca renegades, defeating them at the Battle of Ollantaytambo.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.