Permanent year factsheet

Russia in 1949

Historical records for Russia in 1949, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

38Records
33Events
16Named people
10Places
10Categories

Historical records

January

5 January 1949ComeconJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Comecon is established at a Moscow economic conference January 5-January 8, 1949, at which the six founding member countries are represented

5 January 1949Economy of RussiaJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Comecon is established at a Moscow economic conference January 5-January 8, 1949, at which the six founding member countries are represented

25 January 1949ComeconJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Comecons foundation is publicly announced

May

12 May 1949Berlin Soviet Restrictions LiftedJoseph Stalin

Berlin · Government / Government of Russia

Soviet authorities end the blockade after the Western powers maintain access through the airlift.

12 May 1949Blockade of BerlinJoseph Stalin

Berlin · Government / Government of Russia

The Berlin blockade is lifted after 327 days, both sides claim victory. Calls off the Berlin Blockade after more than a year

30 May 1949UnificationJoseph Stalin

Paris · Government / Government of Russia

Russia rejects a western plea for German reunification

June

June 1949Reballion of suppressing the BerlinVassili Chuikov

Berlin · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Plays a part in suppressing the Berlin rebellion

June 1949Reballion of suppressing the BerlinVassili Chuikov

Berlin · Warfare / Military

Plays a part in suppressing the Berlin rebellion

August

29 August 1949First Soviet Atomic TestIgor Vasilyevich Kurchatov

Semipalatinsk · Science / Physics

Directs the scientific programme producing the first Soviet atomic bomb test.

29 August 1949First Soviet Atomic TestJoseph Stalin

Semipalatinsk · Warfare / Nuclear

The Soviet Union conducts its first atomic bomb test, ending the United States nuclear monopoly.

29 August 1949RDS-1 TestIgor Vasilyevich Kurchatov

Semipalatinsk · Science / Physics

The achievement marks rds-1 test as an important Russian scientific milestone.

29 August 1949Soviet Atomic BombJoseph Stalin

Semipalatinsk · Warfare / Nuclear

The Soviet Union tests its first atomic bomb.

September

17 September 1949Political LecturesAlexander Fedorovich Kerensky

Europe · Politics / Exile Politics

Kerensky records his position on political lectures in exile.

November

November 1949Stalin condemns TitoJoseph Stalin

Government / Government of Russia

Stalin condemns Tito

December

16 December 1949Diplomatic Negotiations at MoscowJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Mao Tse-Tung has talks with Stalin in Moscow

December 1949Moscow Regional Committee LeadershipNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Resumes leadership of the Moscow regional party organization after leaving Ukraine.

Other Events

1949AK-47 AdoptedMikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov

Soviet Union · Science / Technology

Sees the Soviet armed forces adopt his automatic rifle design.

1949Arrest of Mikhail Markovich BorodinMikhail Markovich Borodin

Government / Government of Russia

Arrested during Stalins anti-Jewish purge

1949Birth of Valeri BorzovValeri Borzov

Sambir · Sport / Athletics

Birth of Valeri Borzov

1949ComeconJoseph Stalin

Government / Government of Russia

The Comecon was the Eastern Blocs reply to the formation of the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation in western Europe. Founds the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance to improve Soviet bloc trade. Founded by the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, and Romania

1949Commander of East GermanyVassili Chuikov

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Soviet forces of occupation in East Germany

1949Council of Minister'sKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Vice Chairman of the Council of Minister's in Poland

1949Death of Mikhail Markovich BorodinMikhail Markovich Borodin

Siberia · Government / Government of Russia

Death of Mikhail Markovich Borodin while under arrest

1949Enters Ural Polytechnic InstituteBoris Nikolayevich Yeltsin

Sverdlovsk · Government / Government of Russia

Begins studying industrial and civil construction at the Ural Polytechnic Institute.

1949First SecretaryNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed First Secretary of All-Union Central Committee

1949Kalashnikov RifleMikhail Timofeyevich Kalashnikov

Soviet Union · Science / Technology

The achievement marks kalashnikov rifle as an important Russian scientific milestone.

1949Layer Cake Thermonuclear DesignAndrei Dmitrievich Sakharov

Moscow · Science / Physics

Develops a layered design concept for an early Soviet thermonuclear device.

1949Nuclear PowerIgor Kurchatov

Warfare / Nuclear

Leads Russia successful campaign to test its own atomic bomb

1949Nuclear PowerJoseph Stalin

Warfare / Nuclear

Russia successfully tests the atomic bomb

1949PolitburoNikolai Aleksandrovich Bulganin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Member of Politburo

1949Political Support at MoscowJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Supports the creation of the German Democratic Republic

1949Povest o detstveFyodor Vasilyevich Gladkov

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Povest o detstve"

1949Prime Minister of RussiaAndrei Vyshinsky

Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Prime Minister of Russia

1949Resignation of Vyacheslav Mikhailovich MolotovVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Resigns as Commissar of Foreign Affairs

1949Return to Moscow Party LeadershipNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Returns to Moscow as a Central Committee secretary and senior Moscow party leader.

1949Secretary of State for DefenceKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Minister of Defence

1949Sloika ConceptAndrei Dmitrievich Sakharov

Moscow · Science / Physics

The achievement marks sloika concept as an important Russian scientific milestone.

1949University LecturesAlexander Fedorovich Kerensky

United States · Humanities / Lectures

Lectures students on the Russian Revolution and exile politics.

Names involved

Alexander Fedorovich KerenskyAndrei Dmitrievich SakharovAndrei VyshinskyBoris Nikolayevich YeltsinFyodor Vasilyevich GladkovIgor KurchatovIgor Vasilyevich KurchatovJoseph StalinKonstantin Konstantinovich RokossovskyMikhail Markovich BorodinMikhail Timofeyevich KalashnikovNikita Sergeyevich KhruschevNikolai Aleksandrovich BulganinValeri BorzovVassili ChuikovVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Places involved

BerlinEuropeMoscowParisSambirSemipalatinskSiberiaSoviet UnionSverdlovskUnited States

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.