Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1970 in Russia

Explore 17 historical events and records for Russia in 1970.

Historical records for Russia in 1970

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 17 of 17 unique records.

17Unique records
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17Named events on this page
10Named people on this page
9Places on this page

March

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in Force

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty enters into force during Brezhnev's leadership.

Bryukhanov Chernobyl Director Appointment

Bryukhanov, Viktor ยท Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant ยท Chernobyl Plant Director ยท Government / Government of Russia

Is appointed the first director of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant and takes responsibility for construction and future operation.

April

Lenin Centenary Address

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Uses the centenary of Lenin's birth to reaffirm Communist Party leadership and Soviet international priorities.

June

Revolution Studies

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท United States ยท Russian Government ยท Warfare / Military

Kerensky continues political activity connected with revolution studies.

Death of Kerensky

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท New York ยท Government / Government of Russia

Death of Alexander Fedorovich Kerensky

August

Venera 7 Launch

Babakin, Georgy Nikolayevich ยท Science / Astronomy

Venera 7 launches with a reinforced descent capsule intended to survive the extreme pressure and temperature at Venus's surface.

September

Luna 16 Sample Return

Babakin, Georgy Nikolayevich ยท Kazakhstan ยท Spacecraft Designer ยท Science / Astronomy

Leads the programme returning lunar soil to Earth without a crew.

Robotic Lunar Sample Mission

Babakin, Georgy Nikolayevich ยท Kazakhstan ยท Spacecraft Designer ยท Science / Astronomy

The achievement marks robotic lunar sample mission as an important Russian scientific milestone.

November

First Remote Lunar Rover

Kemurdzhian, Alexander Leonovich ยท Moon ยท Rover Designer ยท Science / Astronomy

The achievement marks first remote lunar rover as an important Russian scientific milestone.

Lunokhod 1 Deployment

Kemurdzhian, Alexander Leonovich ยท Moon ยท Rover Designer ยท Science / Astronomy

Designs the mobility system used by Lunokhod 1 on the lunar surface.

December

Venera 7 Landing

Babakin, Georgy Nikolayevich ยท Venus ยท Science / Astronomy

Venera 7 makes the first successful soft landing on Venus and the first survivable landing on another planet.

Venera 7 Surface Data

Babakin, Georgy Nikolayevich ยท Venus ยท Science / Astronomy

Venera 7 continues transmitting after touchdown, returning the first data directly from the surface of another planet.

Khrushchev Remembers Published Abroad

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท United States ยท Former Soviet Leader ยท Government / Government of Russia

His memoirs are published abroad as Khrushchev Remembers despite official Soviet disapproval.

Other events (month unknown)

Aid to North Vietnam

Brezhnev, Leonid ยท Moscow ยท Soviet communist leader ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Keeps Soviet political and military aid flowing to North Vietnam

First Secretary

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Stavropol ยท First Secretary ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed First Party Secretary, Stavropol kraikom

Nobel Prize

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander ยท Arts / Literature

Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, could not receive the prize personally in Stockholm at that time, since he was afraid he would not be let back into the Soviet Union

Semiconductor Heterostructure Laser

Alferov, Zhores ยท Leningrad ยท Physicist ยท Science / Technology

Develops practical semiconductor heterostructures that confine electrons and carriers efficiently in optoelectronic devices.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.