Permanent year factsheet

Scotland in 1286

Historical records for Scotland in 1286, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

17Records
10Events
10Named people
8Places
4Categories

Historical records

March

16 March 1286GuardianWilliam Wishart

Government / Government of Scotland

Appointed Guardian, 1 of 6 Guardians ruling Scotland

19 March 1286CoronationMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Crowned Queen of Scotland

19 March 1286Death of Alexander IIIAlexander III

Kinghorn · House / House of Dunkeld

Leaves his 3 year old granddaughter Margaret, the "Maid of Norway", as his heir. Death of Alexander III, rides a horse off a cliff

19 March 1286InterregnumAlexander III

Kinghorn · Government / Government of Scotland

Alexander III died after falling from his horse, leaving Scotland without an adult monarch.

19 March 1286SuccessionMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Alexander III appoints Margaret successor, the only descendent of William the Lion

April

April 1286InterregnumWilliam Fraser

St Andrews · Government / Government of Scotland

William Fraser became one of six Guardians appointed to govern during Margaret's minority.

Other Events

1286Birth of James DouglasJames Douglas Douglas, 1st

House / House of Douglas

Birth of James Douglas, son of the 1st Lord Douglas

1286Death of Margaret Maid of NorwayMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Scotland is left with an infant Queen, Margaret "Maid of Norway"

1286InterregnumAlexander Comyn

Buchan · Government / Government of Scotland

Alexander Comyn served among the Guardians during the first succession interregnum.

1286InterregnumJohn Comyn of Badenoch

Scotland · Government / Government of Scotland

John Comyn of Badenoch joined the collective regency governing the kingdom.

1286InterregnumDuncan III of Fife

Fife · Government / Government of Scotland

Duncan of Fife became a Guardian representing the leading Scottish nobility.

1286InterregnumMargaret Maid of Norway

Norway · House / House of Norway

Margaret was recognised as Alexander III's heir while remaining in Norway.

1286InterregnumJames Stewart

Scotland · Government / Government of Scotland

James Stewart served as a Guardian while Scotland awaited Margaret's arrival.

1286MarriageAlexander III

House / House of Dunkeld

Marries Yolande, daughter of the Count of Dreux. Falsely rumoured his wife is pregnant by him at his death a few months later

1286RegencyWilliam Frasier

Edinburgh · Government / Government of Scotland

Appointed Chief of the 3 Regents who rule Scotland after the death of Alexander III

1286SuccessionMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Succeeds as Queen of Scotland. 6 Guardians are appointed to govern Scotland because Margaret is only 3 yrs old

1286Visit to GasconyWilliam Frasier

Gascony · Government / Government of Scotland

Visits Edward I & suggests Margaret Maid of Norway should marry Edward of Carnarvon

Names involved

Alexander ComynAlexander IIIDuncan III of FifeJames Douglas Douglas, 1stJames StewartJohn Comyn of BadenochMargaret Maid of NorwayWilliam FraserWilliam FrasierWilliam Wishart

Places involved

BuchanEdinburghFifeGasconyKinghornNorwayScotlandSt Andrews

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.