Battle of Ancrum Moor
Angus distinguishes himself in the Scottish victory over the English at Ancrum Moor.
Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03
1545 in Scotland
Explore 27 historical events and records for Scotland in 1545.
Historical records for Scotland in 1545
Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 27 of 27 unique records.
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February
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Angus fights at Ancrum Moor after English raids and Scottish resistance to the Treaty of Greenwich settlement.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Angus helps defeat the English army at Ancrum Moor during the Rough Wooing.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
The Scottish victory at Ancrum Moor answers English pressure following Scotland's rejection of the Treaty of Greenwich.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Eure's raiding army is defeated by Scottish forces at Ancrum Moor, temporarily checking the destructive English incursions associated with the Rough Wooing.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Arran helps command the Scottish forces that defeat the English army at Ancrum Moor.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Arran celebrates the Scottish victory after Ancrum Moor as the battle halts English incursions in the Borders.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Norman Leslie brings Fife spearmen to the Scottish force before the victory at Ancrum Moor.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
The Scottish victory at Ancrum Moor strengthens the anti-English position supported by Mary of Guise.
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Scottish victory strengthens the anti-English faction supported by Mary of Guise
Battle of Ancrum Moor
Walter Scott of Buccleuch joins the Scottish army and helps defeat the English force at Ancrum Moor.
Death of Brian Layton
Sir Brian Layton is killed during the English defeat at the Battle of Ancrum Moor.
Death of Ralph Eure
Sir Ralph Eure is killed when the English army is defeated by the Scots at Ancrum Moor.
April
Death of William Stewart
William Stewart, Bishop of Aberdeen and royal servant of James V, dies at Aberdeen.
August
Birth of Andrew Melville
Andrew Melville is born at Baldovie and later becomes a major Scottish Presbyterian scholar and reformer.
September
Parliament
Mary's third parliament opens at Linlithgow during the continuing crisis of the Rough Wooing.
Autumn Invasion of Scotland
Seymour returns with another large English force and conducts a renewed destructive campaign through the Borders after the setback at Ancrum Moor.
Other events (month unknown)
Border Warfare
Walter Scott of Buccleuch supports Scottish resistance to English pressure in the Borders.
Council Government
Arran works through the council to manage Scottish government during war with England.
French Alliance
Angus supports the Scottish anti-English position after his lands suffer during English raids.
Government Policy
David Beaton supports the Catholic and pro-French direction of Scottish policy during Mary's minority.
Military Service
Norman Leslie serves among the Scottish nobles involved in the fighting of the Rough Wooing.
Minority Rule
Mary I remains infant queen while Scotland is governed by Regent Arran during the Rough Wooing.
Regency
Arran governs Scotland for the infant Mary I while war with England continues.
Royal Authority
Mary I remains the source of royal authority while government is exercised in her name during her minority.
Royal Minority
Mary I's minority allows leading Scottish nobles and churchmen to shape government policy in her name.
War Administration
Arran coordinates government measures for defence after English pressure on the Borders continues.
How these records were prepared
Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.