Arrest of Mary of Scots
Escapes from Loch Leven & joins the supporters of Hamilton & Argyll
Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03
1568 in Scotland
Explore 31 historical events and records for Scotland in 1568.
Historical records for Scotland in 1568
Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 31 of 31 unique records.
31Unique records
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12Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
11Places on this page
May
Battle of Langside
Mary & her escort rides off, eventually arriving at Dundrennan Abbey in Dumfriesshire, some sixty miles to the south & from here she leaves for England, never to see Scotland again. Leads an army which defeats Mary Queen of Scots
Battle of Langside
Shortly after Marys escape she is defeated at Langside. Marys 6,000 army faces a smaller force under the Earl of Moray but is defeated. Mary flees to England where she is imprisoned by Elizabeth In the Tower of London. Mary escapes from prison, her supporters join her but are defeated by Moray
Battle of Langside
Mary escapes from Lochleven (May 2, 1568), the Duke of Chatelherault and other nobles rallied to her standard, but Moray gathers his allies and defeats her forces at the Battle of Langside
Exile of Mary of Scots
Mary flees to England where she is imprisoned by Elizabeth In the Tower of London. Crosses the border after the Battle of Langside. hoping to be protected by Elizabeth
Battle of Langside
Defeats the Royalists who have helped Mary Queen of Scots escape from Loch Leven
Exile of Mary of Scots
Escapes to Dundrennan Abbey & in a written letter appeals to Elizabeth I for support
Exile of Mary of Scots
Crosses the Solway into England
Arrest of Mary of Scots
Kept under close guard by Elizabeth I in Carlisle Castle
Abdication
Declares that her abdication, and her consent to the coronation of James, had been extorted from her under threat of death
Arrest of Mary of Scots
Mary escapes, heading west to the country of the Hamiltons, high among her remaining supporters, with the determination to restore her rights as queen
Mary Stuart Enters England
Mary flees into England after defeat at Langside, placing a major Catholic succession claimant physically within Elizabeth's realm and under English control.
Mobilization
Moray assembles a force of 4,000 to oppose Mary Queen of Scots attempt to regain her throne
Rebellion of Rebels in Lanarkshire
With an escort of 50 horse led by Lord Claud Hamilton arrives in Lanarkshire, soon to be joined by a wide-cross section of the nobility, including the earls of Argyll, Cassillis, Rothes and Eglinton. Mary gathers together a force of 6,000 to regain her throne
October
Trial
Says Bothwell was acqitted & her marriage to him was approved by the Scottish Lords. Mary refuses to acknowledge the authority of the court. Elizabeth's representitives try cases forwarded by Morays & Marys representitives
Trial
Justifies his rebellion because Mary did not prosecute Bothwell for Darnleys murder
Trial
Norfolk plans to marry Mary, Elizabeth moves the trial to London
November
Trial
Marys trial moves to Westmnster. Mary is refused permission to present her own case
Assassination of Henry Stewart
The Casket Letters indicate Mary raped by Bothwell & plotted Darnleys death
Trial
The Casket Letters indicate Mary had been raped by Bothwell & plotted to kill Darnley. The Casket Letters exposed, written from Mary to Bothwell, only copies are found
December
Trial
The trial of Mary Queen of Scots moves to Hampton Court. The trial is private as the Queen of Scotland cannot be tried by an English Court
Trial
Puts the case against Mary Queen of Scots on behalf of James I
Other events (month unknown)
Abdication
Takes an active part in obtaining the consent of the Queen at Lochleven to an abdication
Abdication
Supports Mary Queen of Scots restoration
Arrest of Archibald Campbell
Leads a force which assists Queen Marys escape from Loch Leven
Arrest of Mary of Scots
Mary arrives in England where she is imprisoned for the rest of her life. Elizabeth refuses to grant Mary an interview & so becomes the focus of Catholic plots
Arrest of Mary of Scots
Mary escapes, heading west to the country of the Hamiltons, high among her remaining supporters, with the determination to restore her rights as queen. For the next 19 years Mary lives in strict confinement
Battle of Langside
Commands Queen Marys forces
Battle of Langside
Moray recognises the security Dumbarton Castle would give Mary & moves his smaller, better-trained army to intercept, the forces confronted each other at Langside
Commander of Royalist Forces
Appointed Commander of Mary Queen of Scots forces after her escape from Lochleven
Exile of James Stewart
Forces Mary to flee to England, for this and the subsequent management of the Kingdom he secures both civil and ecclesiastical peace, and earns the title of "the Good Regent"
How these records were prepared
Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.