Permanent year factsheet

South Africa in 1962

Historical records for South Africa in 1962, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

32Records
25Events
7Named people
8Places
4Categories

Historical records

January

11 January 1962African Mission BeginsNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

South Africa · Politics / ANC

Begins an international mission on behalf of the liberation movement.

11 January 1962Secret Departure from South AfricaNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

South Africa · Politics / ANC

Leaves South Africa secretly for military training and political support.

February

February 1962African Diplomatic CampaignNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Addis Ababa · Politics / ANC

Builds diplomatic backing for the South African liberation struggle.

February 1962Pan-African Conference MissionNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Addis Ababa · Politics / ANC

Addresses African leaders while seeking support for the ANC.

February 1962Reform of GovernmentHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Transkei · Government / Government of South Africa

Announces self-Government for Transkei, to show races can have self-development

February 1962Rule of TranskeiHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Transkei · Government / Government of South Africa

Announces self-Government for Transkei, to show races can have self-development

June

June 1962LegislationHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Government / Government of South Africa

The Sabotage Act prevents any banned person from being quoted in print. The Sabotage Act gives sabotage a minimum of 5 yrs in prison without parole. The Sabotage Act allows house arrests & bans which cannot be challenged in court

July

23 July 1962Clandestine ReturnNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

South Africa · Politics / ANC

Resumes underground political and military organisational work.

23 July 1962Returns to South AfricaNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

South Africa · Politics / ANC

Returns secretly to South Africa after his African mission.

August

5 August 1962Arrest near HowickNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Howick · Politics / ANC

Is arrested near Howick after months underground.

5 August 1962Arrest of Nelson Rolihlahla MandelaNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Cedara · Politics / ANC

Arrested by the South African police, described in the press as the "Black Pimpernel"

5 August 1962Black Pimpernel CapturedNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Howick · Politics / ANC

Police capture the activist known publicly as the Black Pimpernel.

October

9 October 1962TrialQuartus de Wet

Pretoria · Politics / United Party

Opening day of the Nelson Mandela trial, the Rivonia Trial, de Wet is presiding Judge

9 October 1962TrialPercy Yutar

Pretoria · Politics / United Party

Opening day of the Nelson Mandela trial, the Rivonia Trial, State Prosecutor

15 October 1962TrialBob Hepple

Pretoria · Politics / ANC

Opening day of the Nelson Mandela trial, legal adviser to Mandela

October 1962Conference of ANCNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Lobatse · Politics / ANC

The Conference links the ANC with the MK, the Umkhonto military wing. The ANC holds its 1st annual conference since 1959, in Bechuanaland

November

7 November 1962Five Year SentenceNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Pretoria · Politics / ANC

Receives five years imprisonment after conviction.

7 November 1962Incitement and Passport ConvictionNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Pretoria · Politics / ANC

Is sentenced for incitement and leaving South Africa illegally.

November 1962SanctionsHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Government / Government of South Africa

The United Nations General Assembly votes in favour of sanctions against South Africa

November 1962TrialNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Pretoria · Politics / ANC

Mandela represents himself & has Joe Slovo as a legal adviser. Mandela is convicted of incitement & leaving the country illegally, given 5 yrs

November 1962TrialJoe Slovo

Politics / ANC

Mandela represents himself & has Joe Slovo as a legal adviser

November 1962TrialHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Government / Government of South Africa

Acts of sabotage take place in Port Elizabet & Durban

November 1962United NationsHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Warfare / United Nations

The United Nations General Assembly votes in favour of sanctions against South Africa

Other Events

1962Armed Struggle TrainingNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Morocco · Politics / ANC

Studies guerrilla tactics before returning to South Africa.

1962Arrest of Thabo Mvuyelwa MbekiThabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki

Politics / ANC

Arrested for belonging to the banned ANC

1962Conference of OAUNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Addis Ababa · Politics / ANC

Leaves South Africa illegally to attend the Conference. ANC delegate at the Pan-African Freedom Movement for East, Central & Southern Africa

1962Exile of Thabo Mvuyelwa MbekiThabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki

Politics / ANC

Illegally leaves South Africa for England

1962Military Training AbroadNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Morocco · Politics / ANC

Receives military training during his African journey.

1962Reform of Racial LawsHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Transkei · Government / Government of South Africa

Announces self-Government for Transkei, to show races can have self-development. The Government tries out its policy of "separate development"

1962Technical Co-operation in AfricaHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Government / Government of South Africa

South Africa is expelled from the Commission for Technical Co-operation in Africa

1962TrialNelson Rolihlahla Mandela

Pretoria · Politics / ANC

Mandela represents himself & has Joe Slovo as a legal adviser. Mandela is convicted of incitement & leaving the country illegally, given 5 yrs. The ANC sets up a "Free Nelson Mandela" Committee

1962TrialHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Government / Government of South Africa

Acts of sabotage take place in Port Elizabet & Durban. Public getherings in connection with the trial are banned

Names involved

Bob HeppleHendrik Frensch VerwoerdJoe SlovoNelson Rolihlahla MandelaPercy YutarQuartus de WetThabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki

Places involved

Addis AbabaCedaraHowickLobatseMoroccoPretoriaSouth AfricaTranskei

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.