Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1526 in Spain

Explore 22 historical events and records for Spain in 1526.

Historical records for Spain in 1526

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 22 unique records.

22Unique records
1 of 1Page
16Named events on this page
3Named people on this page
7Places on this page

January

Capture of Artois

Charles V ยท Artois ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Gains Flanders from France. Gains Artois from France

Capture of Burgundy

Charles V ยท Burgundy ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Gains Burgundy from France

Habsburg Control of Flanders Reinforced by Madrid Treaty

Charles V ยท Flanders ยท House / House of Habsburg

Charles V strengthens Habsburg control of Flanders through the settlement imposed on Francis I.

Holy Roman Empire

Charles V ยท Artois ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Gains Flanders from France. Gains Artois from France

Holy Roman Empire

Charles V ยท Burgundy ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Gains Burgundy from France

Rule of Artois

Charles V ยท Artois ยท House / House of Habsburg

Under the Treaty of Madrid Francis surrenders Burgundy, Artois & Flanders to Charles V

Rule of Burgundy

Charles V ยท Burgundy ยท House / House of Habsburg

Under the Treaty of Madrid Francis surrenders Burgundy, Artois & Flanders to Charles V

Rule of Flanders

Charles V ยท Flanders ยท House / House of Habsburg

Under the Treaty of Madrid Francis surrenders Burgundy, Artois & Flanders to Charles V

Treaty of Madrid

Charles V ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

Under the Treaty of Madrid Francis surrenders Burgundy, Artois & Flanders to Charles V. Under the Treaty of Madrid Francis gives up all claims in Italy

May

League of Cognac

Charles V ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

Francis I renounces the Treaty of Madrid as it was made under duress

August

Invasion of Peru

Pizarro, Francisco ยท Warfare / Military

Pizarro left Panama with two ships with 160 men and several horses, reaching as far as the Colombian San Juan River

Other events (month unknown)

Declaration of War

Charles V ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Allied with the Pope, Bavaria & Protestant Princes

Declaration of War

Charles V ยท Warfare / War of the League of Cognac

Fought between the Habsburg Charles V, Spain and the Holy Roman Empire, & the League of Cognac, an alliance including France, Pope Clement VII, the Republic of Venice, England, the Duchy of Milan & Florence

Holy Roman Empire

Charles V ยท Warfare / France-Empire War

Allied with the Pope, Bavaria & Protestant Princes

Invasion of Hungary

Charles V ยท Warfare / Turkey War

Turkey captures most of Hungary

Invasion of Lombardy

Charles V ยท Lombardy ยท Warfare / War of the League of Cognac

The League of Cognac quickly seizes Lodi, but Imperial troops march into Lombardy and soon force Sforza to abandon Milan

Invasion of Peru

Almargo, Diego de ยท Warfare / Military

Pizarro & Almagro lead an expedition to Peru, 1526-1527

Invasion of Peru

Pizarro, Francisco ยท Warfare / Military

Pizarro left Panama with two ships with 160 men and several horses, reaching as far as the Colombian San Juan River. Pizarro & Almagro lead an expedition to Peru, 1526-1527

League of Cognac

Charles V ยท Warfare / War of the League of Cognac

Shocked by the defeat of the French in the Italian War of 1521, Clement, together with the Republic of Venice, organizes an alliance to drive the Habsburg powers and the Holy Roman Empire-from Italy. Fought between the Habsburg Charles V, Spain and the Holy Roman Empire, & the League of Cognac, an alliance including France, Pope Clement VII, the Republic of Venice, England, the Duchy of Milan & Florence

Marriage

Charles V ยท House / House of Habsburg

Marries Isabella of Portugal

Siege of Milan

Charles V ยท Milan ยท Warfare / War of the League of Cognac

The League of Cognac quickly seizes Lodi, but Imperial troops march into Lombardy and soon force Sforza to abandon Milan

Treaty of Cognac

Charles V ยท Cognac ยท House / House of Habsburg

Allies Rome, Venice, the Pope & France against Charles V

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.