Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1573 in Spain

Explore 20 historical events and records for Spain in 1573.

Historical records for Spain in 1573

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 20 of 20 unique records.

20Unique records
1 of 1Page
16Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
9Places on this page

April

Battle of Mookerheyde

Avila, Sancho de ยท Mookerheyde ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Louis of Nassaus Army is routed by a Spanish Army of 6,000 under Sancho de Avila

October

Battle of Zuiderzee

Alba ยท Zuyder Zee ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

A Dutch fleet defeats a Spanish squadron

Battle of Zuiderzee

Alba ยท Zuiderzee ยท Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

A Spanish fleet on the Zuiderzee is defeated by the Watergeuzen

Battle of Zuiderzee

Philip II ยท Zuiderzee ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

A Spanish fleet on the Zuiderzee is defeated by the Watergeuzen

Resignation of Alba

Alba ยท Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Resigns as Viceroy of the Spanish Netherlands after several setbacks

Viceroy

Requesens y Zuniga, Luis de ยท Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Appointed Viceroy of the Spanish Netherlands

Viceroy

Requesens y Zuniga, Luis de ยท Viceroy of Spanish Netherlands ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Viceroy of the Spanish Netherlands

Other events (month unknown)

Capture of Harlem

Ferdinand Alvarez de ยท Harlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Captures Haarlem after a 7 month siege

Battle of Tunis

Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de ยท Tunis ยท Warfare / OttomanVenetian War

Fights at the Battle of Tunis

Battle of Zuiderzee

Ferdinand Alvarez de ยท Zuiderzee ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Defeated by a Dutch fleet, Alva resigns & is replaced as Viceroy by Luis de Requesens

Dismissal

Alba ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Philip replaces Alba with Requesens in The Netherlands

Haarlem Surrenders In July

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

The city surrendered on 13 July 1573 after approximately seven months of Spanish siege.

Haarlem Victory Proves Costly

Duke of Alba ยท Spanish Netherlands ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

The long siege inflicted substantial losses on the Spanish army and failed to end the wider Dutch revolt.

Haarlemmermeer Blockade Tightens

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlemmermeer ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

By spring 1573 forces loyal to Spain increasingly controlled the lake route, isolating the city's defenders.

Massacre

Alba ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Slaughters the entire garison

Relief Force Defeated Near Manpad

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Manpad ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Spanish soldiers intercepted and defeated the force approaching Haarlem, destroying a final prospect of relief.

Spanish Command Chooses Starvation Strategy

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Spanish commanders relied increasingly on isolation and hunger when repeated attempts to storm Haarlem proved costly.

Spanish Hold Coastal Approaches

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Spanish commanders sought to control access routes around Haarlem to restrict supplies and reinforcements.

Spanish Soldiers Occupy Haarlem

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Spanish forces entered Haarlem and installed a garrison after the city's surrender.

Winter Assault Fails At Haarlem

Toledo, Fadrique de ยท Haarlem ยท Warfare / Dutch Independence

Another Spanish assault failed to force Haarlem's surrender during the bitter winter fighting.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.