Permanent year factsheet

Spain in 1609

Historical records for Spain in 1609, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

17Records
11Events
3Named people
4Places
4Categories

Historical records

April

9 April 1609Twelve Years TrucePhilip III

Antwerp · Warfare / Eighty Years War

A truce with the Dutch is agreed

July

7 July 1609Peace TreatyPhilip III

Warfare / Eighty Years War

The Habsburgs agree to treat the United Provinces like an independent state for the duration of the Truce. Philip III ratifies the Peace Treaty. All hostilities will cease for twelve years

7 July 1609Rule of United ProvincesPhilip III

Warfare / Eighty Years War

The Habsburgs agree to treat the United Provinces like an independent state for the duration of the Truce

Other Events

1609Establishment of Diplomatic Relations with ItPhilip III

Warfare / Eighty Years War

The truce enables the Southern Netherlands to recover, it is a de facto recognition of the independence of the Dutch Republic and many European powers establish diplomatic relations with it

1609Exile of Philip IIIPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

Decrees the final expulsion of the Moriscos

1609GovernorPedro de Peralta

New Mexico · Government / Government of Spain

Appointed Governor of New Mexico

1609Independence of NetherlandsPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

Recognizes the Independence of the northern provinces of The Netherlands

1609Independence of SpainPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

Recognizes the Independence of the northern provinces of The Netherlands

1609MoriscosFrancisco Gomez de Sandoval y Rojas Lerma

Government / Government of Spain

Sponsors the decrees (160914) for the expulsion of the Moriscos, or officially Christianized Moors, from Spain,a decision affecting about 350,000 people

1609MoriscosPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

Issues a decree for the expulsion of the Moriscos from Spain, timed to coincide with the declaration of a truce in the war for The Netherlands

1609MoriscosPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

The Moriscos are accused of collaborating with the Barbary Pirates to attack the coast, whilst their religion and distinct culture make them unpopular with Christians in Spain, especially in Valencia.

1609MoriscosPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

The Moriscos are forced out of Spain between 1609 and 1614, to accomplish this, the armada, or navy, and 30,000 soldiers are mobilized with the mission of transporting the families to Tunis or Morocco.

1609MoriscosPhilip III

Madrid · House / House of Bourbon

The Moriscos were the descendants of those Muslims that had converted to Christianity during the Reconquista of the previous centuries; despite their conversion, they retained a distinctive culture, including many Islamic practices.

1609MoriscosPhilip III

Madrid · Religion / Islam

The Moriscos were the descendants of those Muslims that had converted to Christianity during the Reconquista of the previous centuries; despite their conversion, they retained a distinctive culture, including many Islamic practices

1609Rule of Dutch RepublicPhilip III

Warfare / Eighty Years War

The truce enables the Southern Netherlands to recover, it is a de facto recognition of the independence of the Dutch Republic and many European powers establish diplomatic relations with it

1609Santa FePedro de Peralta

Santa Fe · Government / Government of Spain

Founds Sant Fe

1609Twelve Years TrucePhilip III

Warfare / Eighty Years War

The truce enables the Southern Netherlands to recover, it is a de facto recognition of the independence of the Dutch Republic and many European powers establish diplomatic relations with it

Names involved

Francisco Gomez de Sandoval y Rojas LermaPedro de PeraltaPhilip III

Places involved

AntwerpMadridNew MexicoSanta Fe

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.