Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1700 in Spain

Explore 26 historical events and records for Spain in 1700.

Historical records for Spain in 1700

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 26 of 26 unique records.

26Unique records
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20Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
5Places on this page

October

Treaty of Partition

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

Charles II's final will rejects partition by naming Philip of Anjou heir to the undivided monarchy.

Succession

Charles II ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Charles II signs his final will naming Philip of Anjou, grandson of Louis XIV, as heir to the Spanish monarchy.

Will

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

Charles II signs a final will naming Philip of Anjou as heir to the Spanish monarchy.

November

Council of Regency

Fernandez de Portocarrero, Luis Manuel ยท Madrid ยท Lieutenant General ยท Government / Government of Spain

Portocarrero helps direct the government after Charles II's death and before Philip V reaches Spain.

Death of Charles II

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท Government / House of Habsburg

Charles II dies childless in Madrid, triggering the succession crisis that leads to European war.

Death of Charles II

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

Charles II dies childless, ending the Spanish Habsburg line.

Death of Charles II

Charles II ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Charles II dies childless at Madrid, ending the Spanish Habsburg line and triggering the succession crisis.

Dynasty

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Habsburg

The death of Charles II ends nearly two centuries of Habsburg rule in Spain.

Regency

Portocarrero, Luis Manuel ยท Madrid ยท Archbishop of Toledo ยท Government / Government of Spain

Cardinal Portocarrero becomes a leading figure in the government after Charles II's death.

Succession Crisis

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Charles II's death without children opens the succession conflict over the Spanish monarchy.

Treaty of Partition

Charles II ยท Madrid ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Charles II's death makes the partition treaties obsolete and opens the Spanish succession dispute.

Widowhood

Neuburg, Maria Anna ยท Madrid ยท Queen Consort ยท House / House of Habsburg

Maria Anna of Neuburg becomes the widow of Charles II after his death.

Succession

Philip V ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Bourbon

Philip of Anjou is proclaimed King of Spain as Philip V.

Burial

Charles II ยท El Escorial ยท House / House of Habsburg

Charles II is buried in the royal pantheon at El Escorial.

Claim

Philip V ยท Madrid ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Philip V claims the whole Spanish inheritance under Charles II's will.

Council

Portocarrero, Luis Manuel ยท Madrid ยท Archbishop of Toledo ยท Politics / Spanish Succession

Portocarrero helps steer the Spanish council toward acceptance of the Bourbon succession.

Dynastic Change

Philip V ยท Madrid ยท House / House of Bourbon

Philip V becomes the first Bourbon monarch of Spain.

Recognition

Philip V ยท Castile ยท House / House of Bourbon

The Crown of Castile accepts Philip V as the heir named in Charles II's will.

Rival Claim

Habsburg, Charles ยท Vienna ยท Claimant to Spanish throne ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Archduke Charles is advanced by the Austrian Habsburgs as a rival claimant to Spain.

Succession

Portocarrero, Luis Manuel ยท Madrid ยท Archbishop of Toledo ยท Government / Government of Spain

Portocarrero supports the acceptance of Philip of Anjou as Charles II's successor.

December

Administration

Philip V ยท Madrid ยท Government / Government of Spain

Spanish ministers begin issuing government business in the name of Philip V.

Departure for Spain

Philip V ยท Versailles ยท House / House of Bourbon

Philip V prepares to leave France for his new Spanish kingdom.

European Alarm

Philip V ยท Madrid ยท Warfare / War of the Spanish Succession

Philip V's accession alarms powers opposed to a Bourbon union of France and Spain.

Royal Style

Philip V ยท Versailles ยท House / House of Bourbon

Philip V assumes the royal style of King of Spain while still at Versailles.

Other events (month unknown)

Council

Arias, Manuel ยท Madrid ยท Politics / Spanish Court

Manuel Arias participates in high-level Spanish deliberations over the succession.

Faction

Alvarez de Toledo, Manuel Joaquin ยท Madrid ยท Politics / Spanish Court

The Count of Oropesa represents a faction wary of French influence at the Spanish court.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.