The Cortes passes a liberal constitution under a hereditary monarch. Ferdinand VII repudiates the liberal constitution
Historical records for Spain in 1812, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.
The Cortes passes a liberal constitution under a hereditary monarch. Ferdinand VII repudiates the liberal constitution
Simon Bolivar is forced to surrender to the royalist Spanish General Monteverde
This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.